Prove that there are no nonzero solutions of a² + 62 = 3c2, where a, b, and e are integers. Hint: It suffices to show that there are no primitive triples (a, b, c) satisfying

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter10: Sequences, Series, And Probability
Section10.4: Mathematical Induction
Problem 46E
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Prove that there are no nonzero solutions of a² + b² = 3c, where a, b, and c are
integers. Hint: It suffices to show that there are no primitive triples (a, b, c) satisfying
this equation. Work modulo 4 to show that if there is a solution, then a, b, and e are
even, and this solution is not primitive. Remark: This proof implies that the circle
a2 + y? = 3 has no rational points.
Transcribed Image Text:Prove that there are no nonzero solutions of a² + b² = 3c, where a, b, and c are integers. Hint: It suffices to show that there are no primitive triples (a, b, c) satisfying this equation. Work modulo 4 to show that if there is a solution, then a, b, and e are even, and this solution is not primitive. Remark: This proof implies that the circle a2 + y? = 3 has no rational points.
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