Provide a plausible arrow pushing mechanism for the reaction below. The second step of the reaction is a [1,7] hydride shift, a sigmatropic rearrangement. hv [1,7] H-shift HO HO
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- [IV1] Instructions: Follow the flow of electrons indicated by the curved arrows in each of the following reactions, and predict the products that result: (refer to the photo below)Propose mechanisms compatible with 1) and 2) of the following reactions.3-Bromocyclohexene is a secondary halide, and benzyl bromide is a primary halide. Both halides undergo SN1 substitution about as fast as most tertiary halides. Use resonance structures to explain this enhanced reactivity.
- Propose curved arrow mechanisms for transformations below.What type of sigmatropic rearrangement is illustrated in each reaction?1. Which of the following is the strongest nucleophile? Refer to the diagram below with an MeOH, MeSH, etc. 2. Which of the following is true about the stereochemistry of SN1 reaction?a.retention of configuration at the electrophilic centerb.50:50 mixture of retention and inversion of configuration at the electrophilic centerc.inversion of configuration at the electrophilic centerd. slightly more inversion than retention at the electrophilic center
- With reference to the indicated C–H bonds in the following compound:a.) Rank the C–H bonds in order of increasing bond strength. b.) Draw the radical resulting from cleavage of each C–H bond, andclassify it as 1°, 2°, or 3°. c.) Rank the radicals in order of increasing stability.d.) Rank the C–H bonds in order of increasing ease of H abstraction in aradical halogenation reaction.Provide a reasonable arrow-pushing mechanism for Reaction 5b, and explain the the stereochemical outcome. 5d belowWhich of the following would accomplish the transformation below? a) 1. HSCH2CH2SH, H+; 2. H2, Raney Ni b) H2N-NH2, NaOH(aq), heat c) H2, Pd d) All of the above
- Predict the products formed in the E2 reaction below. Use the Zaitsev rule to determine the major product.I. Molecular rearrangementsA) How are 1,2-hydride shifts in carbocation intermediates formed during SN1 or E1-type processes? How are carbocations formed by treating alcohols with water? How can you predict when a hydride shift will occur and how can you show it using arrow-pushing strategies?1. Draw a reasonable arrow-pushing mechanism for the transformation shown along. 2. Identify nucleophiles and electrophiles 3. Name any type of reactions taking place like E2 or E1 4. Account for any regio- or stereoselectivity