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Q: Which of these types of sensory receptors respond to pain, itch, tickle,and temperature?a. Merkel di...

A: The nervous system is the master controlling and communicating system of the body. Every thought, ac...

Q: Identify four forms of energy important in human functioning

A: The human body carries out its main functions through the consumption of food and then converting it...

Q: Knowing that wrong number of chromosomes has serious, usually lethal consequences, briefly describe ...

A: Humans are diploid organisms and contain 46 chromosomes in 23 pairs. 22 pairs of chromosomes that de...

Q: The functional unit of the kidney is called ________.a. the renal hilusb. the renal corpusclec. the ...

A: The urinary system of the body functions to eliminate the excess of solutes (like urea and glucose) ...

Q: A hormone called insulin is released from the pancreas in response to an increased level of glucose ...

A: Insulin can be described as the chief hormone responsible for maintaining the homeostasis of blood s...

Q: what is the pressure gradient that moves carbon dioxide from the interstitial fluid into the systemi...

A: Gas exchange is a vital procedure by which the respiratory gases are utilized and the carbonic produ...

Q: Cite two (2) advancements in the field of Histopathology currently being used here in the Philippine...

A: Histopathology stimulates experts to glimpse for differences in cells that clarify the real reason f...

Q: Describe the characteristics of the major articulations of theaxial and appendicular skeletons.

A: The human skeleton is composed of 206 bones which are divided into 80 bones that form the axial skel...

Q: Define pronation

A: The overall patterns of the forelimbs and hindlimbs are so similar ancestrally, and they branch out ...

Q: What are Cutaneous Receptors ? Define the importance of the Cutaneous Receptors ?

A: Receptors are considered to be the proteins, mainly the receptors of the cell surface which on bindi...

Q: Describe X-inactivation process in humans.

A: In humans, the sex determination is  by the XX-XY method. Males are heterogametic as they contain on...

Q: Describe the structure of the spinal cord

A: The spinal cord is a long, tube-like structure that stretches from the medulla oblongata to the vert...

Q: What is the difference between the diaphysis and theepiphysis?

A: Osseous tissues are found in bones and also are vary from other tissues of the body. The skeletons o...

Q: Explain how potassium, calcium, and anion balances in plasma are regulated.

A: Potassium, calcium is the very essential elements for the body. Because they are very essential for ...

Q: During quiet expiration, thea. abdominal muscles relax.b. diaphragm moves inferiorly.c. external int...

A: The term expiration can be defined as when the amount of air (mainly carbon dioxide) moves out from ...

Q: Given what you have learned about increasing muscle strength through weight training, why do athlete...

A: Tapering off refers to the method of giving rest to the muscles and body before any big competition ...

Q: The is most closely associated withthe cerebellum in embryonic developmentand remains its primary so...

A: The brain stem constitutes of three components: the medulla oblongata, midbrain and pons. The medull...

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A: The triangle of doom is an inverted V-shaped anatomical structure and it is located at the anterior ...

Q: Reorder the following parts of a multipolar neuron in the correct order (1–8) of receiving and sendi...

A: A multipolar neuron consists of a single axon as well as many dendrites and thus allowing for the in...

Q: Briefly describe the origin, structure, and functions of platelets.

A: Blood cells, also known as hematocytes, hemocytes, or hematopoietic cells, are cells that are largel...

Q: Match the hormone abnormality on the left with the disease on the right. ADH

A: Hormones are the non-nutrient chemical messenger that helps to regulate the normal functioning of th...

Q: Define fibroblast

A: In the biological world, the term cell is used to denote a simple membrane-bound structural unit tha...

Q: Discuss briefly (in less than 100 words) the practice of carbohydrate loading for endurance in aerob...

A: Carbohydrate loading is the practice used for controlling the diet before any important athletic eve...

Q: Define fibrous connective tissue

A: Tissue can be defined as a group of cells that are specialized structurally as well as functionally ...

Q: Define reposition

A: Human beings are capable of a wide variety of movements using our  arms and legs. The unique biped n...

Q: Define gonadal ridge

A: The development of the reproductive system is considered as one of the crucial stages in the develop...

Q: What is the importance of the LH surge and the FSH surge?

A: Endocrine glands lack ducts, and hence called ductless glands. Their secretions are called hormones....

Q: The approximate drying time of a(n) ___________ ofblood determined by experimentation is related to ...

A: Blood has both liquid and solid components like plasma, serum, platelets, RBC, WBC, and proteins. Al...

Q: Briefly describe the differences between muscle atrophy andmuscle hypertrophy. What might cause each...

A: Muscles are soft tissues that are observed in animals. They contain protein filaments (actin and myo...

Q: A drug that affects both divisions of the autonomic system is going to bind to, or block, which type...

A: In the body, the involuntary body functions are mediated by a part of the peripheral nervous system ...

Q: List the hyoid muscles and define the action of each

A: The muscles present in the neck region is defined as hyoid muscles. This hyoid muscles is classified...

Q: what is the pressure gradient that moves oxygen from the alveoli into the pulmonary capillaries? 46-...

A: The respiratory system consists of organs and tissues that help us to breathe which includes airways...

Q: Identify and describe the other functions of the respiratorysystem

A: The respiratory system is an important body organ system in humans that is comprised of various resp...

Q: Watch the linked video and answer the questions below. https://youtu.be/PzfLDi-sL3w What is hyperinf...

A: HYPERINFLATION - hyperinflation of lungs occur when an increase in lung volume prevents efficient ai...

Q: What role does parathyroid hormone play in calcium ion homeostasis?

A: Parathyroid glands are four small glands that are located on the back side of the thyroid gland one ...

Q: What is the function of Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system?

A: A myelinated neuron has an oval cell body called centron or cyton or perikaryon. The plasma membrane...

Q: List the products of linear electron transport andcyclic electron transport, and describe the role o...

A: Photosynthetic electron transport chain is a process by which light induced transfer of electrons th...

Q: Describe the structure, function, and durability of blood vesselsduring aging.

A: Blood vessels are an important part of the circulatory system and they help to transport blood, nutr...

Q: Name all four pulmonary veins.

A: The heart constitutes four chambers, two upper chambers called atria and two lower chambers called v...

Q: Estrogena. stimulates a burst of growth at puberty.b. causes a later closure of the epiphyseal plate...

A: The skeletal system is the foundation of a higher organism, especially vertebrates. This spreads thr...

Q: Why do toxins cause more severe medical problems in a childif exposure was during the first eight we...

A: Toxins which when causes problems in the physical or mental development of the fetus are called as t...

Q: What is the main force for the return of fluids at thevenous end of capillaries?

A: The thin-walled tube-like organs of the cardiovascular system that have less blood pressure than art...

Q: The filtrate leaving the glomerular capsule empties into the (a) distal convoluted tubule. (b) nephr...

A: In humans, the excretory system consists of a pair of kidneys, one pair of ureters, a urinary bladde...

Q: Define brainstem

A: The study of brain has been considered one of the most challenging aspect in biology. The brain form...

Q: Which of the following correctly states theorder of events in humoral immunity? Let1 = antigen displ...

A: Multi-cellular organisms' capacity to withstand dangerous germs is known as immunity. Immunity cover...

Q: Which of these mechanisms is the most important for regulatingblood osmolality?a. ADH c. ANHb. renin...

A: Physiological stress and dehydration increased osmolarity above 300 mOsm/L, causing ADH secretion to...

Q: What kinds of stimuli cause gated ion channels to open or close?

A: The neuromuscular junction is considered to be a ‘chemical synapse’ between a motor neuron and a fib...

Q: Select the best answer or answers from the choices given: The large onion-shaped receptors that are ...

A: The subcutaneous tissue is also known as the hypodermis which is the layer of tissue that underlies ...

Q: In the male, what cells produce androgens? a. spermatogonia b. interstitial cells c. sustentacular c...

A: The group of hormones influencing primarily the growth and development of the male reproductive syst...

Q: Categorize glands based on their structure andfunction.

A: Glands are essential organs present throughout the human body. They produce and release compounds wi...