Pursuant to the conceptual framework, for an item to be characterised as a liability the definition of liabilities must be applicable to the transaction or event, and the recognition criteria should also be satisfied. Applying the definition of liabilities, there are three key components in the definition of ‘liability’, these being: 1. There must be an expected future disposition of economic benefits to other entities. 2. There must be a present obligation. 3. A past transaction or other event must have created the obligation. Required: Take any two examples of liabilities and test if they meet all three requirements.

Pursuant to the conceptual framework, for an item to be characterised as a liability the definition of liabilities must be applicable to the transaction or event, and the recognition criteria should also be satisfied. Applying the definition of liabilities, there are three key components in the definition of ‘liability’, these being: 1. There must be an expected future disposition of economic benefits to other entities. 2. There must be a present obligation. 3. A past transaction or other event must have created the obligation. Required: Take any two examples of liabilities and test if they meet all three requirements.

Financial Accounting Intro Concepts Meth/Uses

14th Edition

ISBN:9781285595047

Author:Weil

Publisher:Weil

Chapter4: Balance Sheet: Presenting And Analyzing Resources And Financing

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3Q

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An obligation that is contingent on the occurrence of a future event should be reported in the statement of financial position as a liability if: a. The amount of the obligation can be reasonably estimated. b. The future event is likely to occur. c. The occurrence of the future event is at least reasonably possible and the amount is known d. The occurrence of the future event is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated.
A contingent liability should be recorded in the financial statements when the: Select one: a. Contingent event is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. b. Contingent event is probable regardless of whether the amount can be reasonably estimated c. Contingent event is reasonably possible or probable regardless of whether the amount can be reasonably estimated d. Contingent event is reasonably possible and the amount can be reasonably estimated
Which of the following is not a criterion that must be met for an item to be classified as a liability? A certain cash payment will occur in the future. A sacrifice will require the entity’s assets or services. There is a probable future sacrifice. There is a present obligation that results from a past transaction.
For a liability to be recognised within the financial statements, it needs to be reasonably apparent that an obligation to an ____________exists. Select one alternative: legal obligation external party another party counter party
Which of the following is a characteristic of a current liability but not a long-term liability? a. Liquidation is reasonably expected to require use of existing resources classified as current assets or create other current liabilities. b. Unavoidable obligation. c. Transaction or other event creating the liability has already occurred. d. Present obligation that entails settlement by probable future transfer or use of cash, goods, or services.
Define contingent liability. What is the criteria to determine whether or not to report the contingency on financial statements? What supporting documentation is required? Please provide a detailed example of a contingent liability.
The accrual of a contingent liability and the related loss should be recorded when the a. Loss resulting from a future event may be material in relation to income. b. Future event that gives rise to the liability is unusual in nature and nonrecurring. c. Amount of the loss resulting from the event is reasonably estimated and the occurrence of the loss is probable. d. Event that gives rise to the liability is unusual and its occurrence is probable.
Which of the following statements is false?Select one:a. A contingent liability should be disclosed in the notes to the financial statements if there is a reasonable possibility that a loss (or expense) will occur.b. A contingent liability should be accrued if the loss is probable and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated.c. A contingent liability is a potential obligation that depends on the future outcome of past events.d. All contingent liabilities should be reported as liabilities on the financial statements, even those that are unlikely to occur.
Which of the following is a characteristic of a current liability? A. It is an avoidable obligation. B. It occurs because of a future transaction or event. C. It cannot be settled with services. D. It creates a present obligation for future payment of cash or services.
1. Which of the following is an essential characteristic for an obligation to qualify as a liability? a. The obligation should have a definite amount at the report date. b. The party to whom payment will be made should be especially identifiable at report date c. The obligation should be settled in cash. d. The obligation should arise from past transactions of the enterprise e. All of the choices 2. Which of these is not a current liability? a. Serial maturity of long-term obligations b. Payables in providing services to be offered for sale c. Accruals for salaries and wages d. Contractual obligations falling due at an early date which is expected to be refunded e. none of the choices 3. An estimated liability is an obligation that is uncertain as to: a. NO - amount; NO - existence b. YES - amount; NO - existence c. NO - amount; YES - existence d. YES - amount; YES - existence
In explaining the meaning of obligation in the definition of a liability, the Conceptual Framework states: A. That an obligation is a duty or responsibility that an entity has no practical ability to avoid B. Than an obligation can arise from a duty or responsibility conditional on a future action that the entity itself may take, if the entity has no practical ability to avoid taking that action C. That an obligation can arise from an entity's customary practices, published policies or specific statements, if the entity has no practical ability to avoid those practices, policies or statements D. All of the above
When should a contingent liability be recognized and reported on the financial statements? A. Reporting contingent liabilities do not require they be probable or reasonably estimated B. When the contingent liability is probable C. When a reasonable estimation can be made of the amount owed D. When the contingent liability is probable and a reasonable estimation can be made of the amount owed