Pyramid Lake is on the Paiute Indian Reservation in Nevada. The lake is famous for cutthroat trout. Suppose a friend tells you that the average length of trout caught in Pyramid Lake is ? = 19 inches. However, a survey reported that of a random sample of 51 fish caught, the mean length was x = 18.6 inches, with estimated standard deviation s = 3.5 inches. Do these data indicate that the average length of a trout caught in Pyramid Lake is less than ? = 19 inches? Use ? = 0.05. A-What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Round your answer to three decimal places.)=____ B-Sketch the sampling distribution and show the area corresponding to the P-value. C-Based on your answers in parts (a) to (c), will you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis? Are the data statistically significant at level ?? A-At the ? = 0.05 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are statistically significant. B-At the ? = 0.05 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are not statistically significant. C-At the ? = 0.05 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are statistically significant. D-At the ? = 0.05 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are not statistically significant.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.4: Distributions Of Data
Problem 19PFA
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Pyramid Lake is on the Paiute Indian Reservation in Nevada. The lake is famous for cutthroat trout. Suppose a friend tells you that the average length of trout caught in Pyramid Lake is ? = 19 inches. However, a survey reported that of a random sample of 51 fish caught, the mean length was x = 18.6 inches, with estimated standard deviation s = 3.5 inches. Do these data indicate that the average length of a trout caught in Pyramid Lake is less than ? = 19 inches? Use ? = 0.05.

A-What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Round your answer to three decimal places.)=____

B-Sketch the sampling distribution and show the area corresponding to the P-value.

C-Based on your answers in parts (a) to (c), will you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis? Are the data statistically significant at level ??

A-At the ? = 0.05 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are statistically significant.

B-At the ? = 0.05 level, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are not statistically significant.

C-At the ? = 0.05 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are statistically significant.

D-At the ? = 0.05 level, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude the data are not statistically significant.

 

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