Q.2 Two firms produce homogeneous products. The inverse demand function is: p(x₁, x₂) = a x₁- x2, where x₁ is the quantity chosen by firm 1, x₂ the quantity chosen by firm 2, and a > 0. The cost functions are C₁ (x₁) = x² and C₂(x₂) = x2. Firm 1 is a Stackelberg leader and firm 2 a Stackelberg follower. Q.2.a Find the subgame-perfect quantities. Q.2.b Calculate each firm's equilibrium profit.
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- Which of the following is a true statement about the difference between a price-taker firm and a competitive price-searcher firm in the long run (more than one answer is correct)? Both will sell their products at a price equal to average total cost, but only the price-searcher will produce at minimum average total cost. Both will sell their products at a price equal to marginal cost, and only the competitive price searcher will produce at minimum average total cost. Only the price searcher will sell its product at a price equal to marginal cost. Only the competitive price taker will sell its product at a price equal to marginal cost. Both will sell their products at a price equal to average total cost, but only the price-taker will produce at minimum average total cost.A firm's demand function is Q = 16 – P and its total cost function is defined as TC = 3 + Q + 0.25Q2. Use these two functions to form the firm's profit function and then determine the level of output that yields the profit maximum. What is the level of profit at the optimum? Note: MC = 1 + 0.5QConsider a homogeneous goods industry where two firms operate and the linear demand is given by p(y1 + y2 ) = a - b(y1 + y2 ), where p is the market price, and y1 (y2) is the output produced by firm 1 (2). There are no costs for firm 1 or firm 2 C. Suppose the inverse demand curve in a market is D(p) =a-bp, where D(p) is the quantity demanded and p is the market price. Firm 1 is the leader and has a cost function c1(y1)=cy1 while firm 2 is the follower with a cost function c2(y2 )=. Firm 1 sets its price to maximise its profit. Firm 1 correctly forecasts that the follower takes the price leader’s chosen price as given (price taker) and chooses output so as to maximise its own profit. Write down the profit function of the follower. Calculate the profit maximising quantity that the follower selects given the leader’s chosen price p (i.e., calculate the follower’s supply curve S(p)). Interpret the solution to the profit maximising problem. D. The leader is facing the residual…
- Multiplying one firm’s short-run supply function to the number of firms in a specified industry will give you the short-run market supply function. True or false.You are the manager of a bakery that produces and packages bran buns. According to the new research, a typical consumer's inverse demand function for your bran buns is P = 4-0.5Q . Your cost of producing bran buns is C (Q) = 1Q . a) Determine the optimal number of bran buns to sell in a single package and the optimum package price. Find profits you earn. b) Suppose your company sells buns charging per-unit price. Find the profit-maximizing price. c) Compare profits your company would earn using the strategy of one price (b) with profits generated in (a).Is product differentiation a relevant issue for price taker businesses? What is an example of a price taker business/industry in the real economy? Why is the business/industry you selected a good example?
- QUESTION 19 Suppose a firm's inverse demand curve is given by P = 340 - 0.80 and its cost function is C = 120 + 100Q, then the production (Q) that maximizes profit is equal to: Or Q = 150 Or Q=250 EITHER Q=100 Q=200Short-run supply and long-run equilibrium Consider the competitive market for titanium. Assume that, regardless of how many firms are in the industry, every firm in the industry is identical and faces the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves shown on the following graph. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism.Answer completely.You will get up vote for sure.Assume that a competitive firm has the total cost function: TC=1q3−40q2+880q+2000 T C = 1 q 3 - 40 q 2 + 880 q + 2000 Suppose the price of the firm's output (sold in integer units) is $550 per unit. Create tables (but do not use calculus) with columns representing cost, revenue, and profit to find a solution. How many units should the firm produce to maximize profit? Please specify your answer as an integer. What is the total profit at the optimal output level? Please specify your answer as an integer.
- Suppose Glen’s Grinders, LLC is a retail outlet that sells meat grinders for household use and operates in a perfectly competitive market where there is a total of 10 firms in this market including Glen’s Grinders. Basically, all the firms in this competitive market have technologies (production and cost conditions) that are the same as Glen’s. Suppose Glen’s total cost function is given by: C(q) =100 + 25q + q^2 a. Calculate Glen’s optimal output level and profits if the monthly market inverse demand for units of the product is stable and given by: P= 250 - Q b. If Glen is typical of the firms in this industry (same as the other 9), calculate the long-run equilibrium output, price, and profit level that will ultimately prevail in this industry.Consider a firm that operates in a market that competes aggressively in prices. Due to the high fixed cost of obtaining the technology associated with entering this market, only a limited number of other firms exist. Furthermore, over 70 percent of the products sold in this market are protected by patents for the next eight years. Does this industry conform to an economist’s definition of a perfectly competitive market?Suppose the market for corn is a purely competitive, constant-cost industry that is in long-run equilibrium. Now assume that an increase in consumer demand occurs. After all resulting adjustments have been completed, the new equilibrium price will be Multiple Choice the same as the initial equilibrium price, but the new industry output will be greater than the original output. greater than the initial price, and the new industry output will be greater than the original output. less than the initial price, but the new industry output will be greater than the original output. the same as the initial equilibrium price, and the industry output will remain unchanged.