Q1. A type of chocolate bar does not contain a prize voucher with probability 0.9. Whether or not a bar does not contain a voucher is independent of other bars. A hungry student buys 8 chocolate bars. Let ? denote the number of vouchers that she finds.  (i) What sort of distribution does ? have? (ii) How likely is it that the she finds at least two vouchers? (iii) What is the most likely numbers of vouchers that she finds?

College Algebra
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305115545
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Chapter9: Counting And Probability
Section9.3: Binomial Probability
Problem 2E: If a binomial experiment has probability p success, then the probability of failure is...
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Q1. A type of chocolate bar does not contain a prize voucher with probability 0.9. Whether or not a bar
does not contain a voucher is independent of other bars. A hungry student buys 8 chocolate bars. Let ?
denote the number of vouchers that she finds. 
(i) What sort of distribution does ? have?
(ii) How likely is it that the she finds at least two vouchers?
(iii) What is the most likely numbers of vouchers that she finds?
A second student keeps buying chocolate bars until he finds a voucher. Let ? denote the number of bars
he buys. 
(iv) What is the probability mass function of ??
(v) If each bar costs 35 taka, what is the expected cost to the students?
A third student keeps buying chocolate bars until he finds 4 vouchers. In doing so, he buys a total of ?
bars. 
(vi) What is the distribution of ??
(vii) What is the probability that this student buys exactly 10 bars?

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