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- Hand-write two Java classes, Car and Truck. They are bothsubclasses of Vehicle.a. A car has an additional instance variable, number of doors.b. A truck has an additional instance variable, number of axlesc. Write a constructor that requires input for the instance variables of each class(including registration number and owner name).d. Write getters and setters for all instance variables for both classes.Java program Make a class Employee with a name and salary. Make a class Manager inherit from Employee. Add an instance variable, named department, of type String. Supply a method toString that prints the manager’s name, department, and salary. Make a class Executive inherit from Manager. Supply appropriate toString methods for all classes. Supply a test program that tests these classes and methods.(Java) Question 5,6 ANSWER BOTH PART 1 AND 2!!! Explain the answer step-by-step and include verbal explanation. Thank you! Given the below Car class, update the default constructor so that it calls the two argument constructor. public class Car { private String make;private String model;public Car() {make = "Make unknown";model = "Model unknown";}public Car(String make, String model) {this.make = make;this.model = model;} public String getMake() {return make;}public String getModel() {return model;}public void setMake(String make) {this.make = make;}public void setModel(String model) {this.model = model;}public boolean timeForService(int currMileage) {if (currMileage < 10000) {return true;}return false;}@Override public String toString() {return "Make: " + make + "\nModel: " + model;}} PART 2 Next, override the equals() method for the above Car class using the formula provided in class.
- Complete the FoodItem class by adding a constructor to initialize a food item. The constructor should initialize the name (a string) to "None" and all other instance attributes to 0.0 by default. If the constructor is called with a food name, grams of fat, grams of carbohydrates, and grams of protein, the constructor should assign each instance attribute with the appropriate parameter value. The given program accepts as input a food item name, fat, carbs, and protein and the number of servings. The program creates a food item using the constructor parameters' default values and a food item using the input values. The program outputs the nutritional information and calories per serving for both food items. Ex: If the input is: M&M's 10.0 34.0 2.0 1.0 where M&M's is the food name, 10.0 is the grams of fat, 34.0 is the grams of carbohydrates, 2.0 is the grams of protein, and 1.0 is the number of servings, the output is: Nutritional information per serving of None: Fat: 0.00 g…b) write the definition of the constructor in Line 1 so that the instance variables are initialized to 0. Write the definition of the constructor in Line 4 so that the instance variables u, v and w are initialized according to the values of the parameters a, b, and d, respectively.class Point with instance variables as: xCoordinate(int) and yCoordinate(int). Write public instance methods (getters & setters) for each instance variable. Now, write a class Circle with private instance variables as radius and Pi (value is 3.14). Write public setter, getter for radius, Area method for calculating Area, Draw method for radius. Formula for calculating area=pi*r^2 Formula for calculating radius=Math.sqrt(xCordinate^2+yCordinate^2) Extend a Circle class from Point class such as Class Circle extends Point Write a Default constructor in Circle class that sets radius, xCoordinate&yCoordinate to some default value e.g. -1; Write a Parameterized constructor in Circle class which takes xCoordinate, yCoordinate and radius as a parameter. E.g. Circle (int xCoordinate, int yCoordinate, double radius) { this.xCoordinate= xCoordinate; this.yCoordinate= yCoordinate;…
- 5. How many parameters must be passed if only the following prototype is given to a constructor? Prototype: className(int x, int y, int z=0); a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) Compile time error1) Change the visibility of the variables and constructor in the Employee class to be more secure 2) Add an Admin class with the following features: a) The Admin class is a child of the Employee class b) Admin objects have an instance string password variable c) The Admin class has a 4 parameter constructor. One parameter sets the string, the other three parameters are used as arguments for a parent constructor call. d) Admin objects have an instance getInformation() method with a void return and an Employee object parameter. The method will request the calling Admin’s password and check user input. If input matches the password, the method will display the information of the Employee parameter Please use ***C Sharp** Language to answer the codeDesign and implement a class called Car that contains instance data that represents the make, model, and year of the car (as a String, String and int value respectively). Define the Car constructor to initialize these values (in that order). Include getter and setter methods for all instance data, and a toString method that returns a one-line description of the car of the form make-model (year)for example:Ford-Thunderbird (1955)
- 3. Person and Customer Classes The Person and Customer Classes Write a class named Person with data attributes for a person’s name, address, and telephone number. Next, write a class named Customer that is a subclass of the Person class. The Customer class should have a data attribute for a customer number, and a Boolean data attribute indicating whether the customer wishes to be on a mailing list. Demonstrate an instance of the Customer class in a simple program.Consider the definition of the following class: (1, 2, 3, 5, 7) a. Give the line number containing the constructor that is executed in each of the following declarations. b. Write the definition of the constructor in Line 4 so that the instance variables are initialized to " ", " ", " ", 0, 0.0, and 0.0, respectively. c Write the definition of the constructor in Line 5 so that the string instance variables are initialized to"", and the other instance variables are initialized according to the parameters. Instance variables quantitieslnStock, price, and discount must be nonnegative. d. Write the definition of the constructor in Line 6 so that the instance variables productName and manufacturer are initialized to the empty string, instance variable id is initialized according to the first parameter, and the remaining instance variables are initialized according to the last three parameters. Instance variables quantitieslnStock, price, and discount must be nonnegative. e. Write the definition of the constructor in Line 7 so that the instance variables are initialized according to the parameters. Instance variables quantitieslnStock, price, and discount must be nonnegative.Question.16. What is true about Class.getInstance()? i. Class.getInstance calls the constructor ii. Class.getInstance is same as new operator iii. Class.getInstance needs to have matching constructor iv. Class.getInstance creates object if class does not have any constructor