Q4: Consider a steam power plant that operates on an ideal reheat- regenerative Rankine cycle with one open feedwater heater, one closed feedwater heater, and one reheater. Steam enters the turbine at 15 MPa and 600°C and is condensed in the condenser at a pressure of 10 kPa. Some steam is extracted from the turbine at 4 MPa for the closed feedwater heater, and the remaining steam is reheated at the same pressure to 600°C. The extracted steam is completely condensed in the heater and is pumped to 15 MPa before it mixes with the feedwater at the same pressure. Steam for the open feedwater heater is extracted from the low-pressure turbine at a pressure of 0.5 MPa. Determine the fractions of steam extracted from the turbine as well as the thermal efficiency of the cycle.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Q4: Consider a steam power plant that operates on an ideal reheat-
regenerative Rankine cycle with one open feedwater heater, one closed
feedwater heater, and one reheater. Steam enters the turbine at 15 MPa
and 600°C and is condensed in the condenser at a pressure of 10 kPa.
Some steam is extracted from the turbine at 4 MPa for the closed
feedwater heater, and the remaining steam is reheated at the same
pressure to 600°C. The extracted steam is completely condensed in the
heater and is pumped to 15 MPa before it mixes with the feedwater at the
same pressure. Steam for the open feedwater heater is extracted from the
low-pressure turbine at a pressure of 0.5 MPa. Determine the fractions of
steam extracted from the turbine as well as the thermal efficiency of the
сycle.
I kg
15 MPa
600°C
9
11
Low-P
High-P
turbine
turbine
Boiler
Reheater
10
15 MPa
P P1 4 MPa 600°C
4 MPa
10
1-y-z
12
1-y
1-y
4 MPa
0.5 MPa
10 kPa
12
1-y-z
0.5 MPa
Орen
FWH
Closed
FWH
10kPa
Mixing
chamber
13
(5)
Condenser
Pump III
Pump II
Pump I
Transcribed Image Text:Q4: Consider a steam power plant that operates on an ideal reheat- regenerative Rankine cycle with one open feedwater heater, one closed feedwater heater, and one reheater. Steam enters the turbine at 15 MPa and 600°C and is condensed in the condenser at a pressure of 10 kPa. Some steam is extracted from the turbine at 4 MPa for the closed feedwater heater, and the remaining steam is reheated at the same pressure to 600°C. The extracted steam is completely condensed in the heater and is pumped to 15 MPa before it mixes with the feedwater at the same pressure. Steam for the open feedwater heater is extracted from the low-pressure turbine at a pressure of 0.5 MPa. Determine the fractions of steam extracted from the turbine as well as the thermal efficiency of the сycle. I kg 15 MPa 600°C 9 11 Low-P High-P turbine turbine Boiler Reheater 10 15 MPa P P1 4 MPa 600°C 4 MPa 10 1-y-z 12 1-y 1-y 4 MPa 0.5 MPa 10 kPa 12 1-y-z 0.5 MPa Орen FWH Closed FWH 10kPa Mixing chamber 13 (5) Condenser Pump III Pump II Pump I
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