Q5:- Give structures and names of the principal organic reactants and products of the following reactions. a- conversion of Carboxylic Acids into Esters b- Hydrolysis of nitrites. c- Hofmann degradation of amides

Q: The following molecule is called poly(ethylene terephthalate) or more commonly, PET. PET is the…

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Q: H functional group. Give the structural formula below. E. III. H H F. Carboxylic Acids. Form a model…

A: All the class of molecules are organic molecules.

Q: 7. The reaction of water with alkene to produce an alcohol is alan C. Combustion D. Saponification…

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Q: aw the products for the following reactions showing the formation of amides. Name the 5. reactants…

A: As per the rules, only the first question can be answered.

Q: OCH 3 C₂H₁203 C₁3H1803 (para isomer) (ester but no t on benzene ring) C16H240 (alkene) C15H2402 (2º…

A: Organic synthesis.

Q: I: Classify the following compounds as to: A. Carboxylic acid, B. Ester, C. Acid Chloride, D. Acid…

A: The given compounds can be classified as follows:

Q: . The following chemical reactants produce the ester ethylethanoate (C4H8O2):C2H6O + CH3COOHWhat…

A: The compounds C2H6O + CH3COOH react with one another and form C4H8O2.

Q: Define the following terms:a. elimination reactionb. hydrolysisc. addition reactiond. dehydration…

A: Since your question has multiple sub-parts, we will answer the first three sub-parts for you. If you…

Q: 2. How do the reaction conditions for formation of amides differ from that of formation of esters?

A: Esters and Amides formed  under different  conditions resulting from Acids .

Q: 3) Given the following equation: CH;CO2H + Compound Y CH3CO,CH,CH,CH,CH, + H20 Ester A a) Give the…

A: Given acetic acid is reacting with a compound Y to give ester and water

Q: 1. Name and encircle the functional groups present in each molecule. a) Pyrethrin I (potent…

A: Name and encircled the functional group present in the given compound ----

Q: Write the structures of the following compounds. a) N-methyl-o-toluidine b)…

A: Given: a) N-methyl-o-toluidine b) 3-Benzyl-5-ethylheptanoic acid To find: draw the structures…

Q: A compound of structural formula, NH,CH;CO;H can be obtained: from the hydrolysis of ethanenitrile…

A: Thus Hydrolysis of acetonitrile does not yield the desired product

Q: (d) Sketch the chemical structure (i) t-butylamine (ii) 2,2-dimethylhexanoic acid

A: Tertiary butyl amine is the primary amines in which the amino group is attached to the tertiary…

Q: 19. For the structure of "Uscharidin", a poisonous natural product, consider the following…

A: Given Uscharidin :

Q: These are hydrocarbons with cyano group as their functional gro O amines carboxylic acid nitriles…

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Q: Which of the following statements is false? Eicosanoids have structures derived from arachidonic…

A: Eicosanoids are made from arachidonic acid by enzymatic and non-enzymatic oxidation. These are sub…

Q: Give at least 5 examples of biological compounds having a carboxylic acid functional group and…

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Q: 34. Which of the follow ing c lasses of organic compounds does not contain oxygen? a. aldehydes b.…

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Q: Is C10H140 an aldehyde or ketone? 2. Aspartic acid belongs to: a. carboxylic acid b. acid anhydride…

A: C10H14O is a structure of perillaldehdye

Q: Draw the structural formula of a compound with the given molecular formula that, upon oxidation by…

A: The oxidation reaction is the one in which the reactant undergoes oxidation to give the oxidized…

Q: When the ester ethyl butanoate, CH;CH2CH2COOCH2CH3, is hydrolyzed under basic conditions, which…

A: Ester hydrolysis reaction: Esters are hydrolyzed into carboxylic acid and alcohol in the presence of…

Q: Acid catalyzed hydration of alkenes except ethene leads to the formation of O A. secondary or…

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Q: A) Identify the functional groups in the following molecules: H. HO Paracetamol OH НО HN. Но…

A: “Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Compounds with general formula (RCO)2O are called O A. dicarboxylic acids O B. acid anhydrides C.…

A: • Compound with general formula (RCO)2O is called _____________

Q: Complete the table. [K: /18] Type of What type of reaction is involved in the If there is a reverse…

A: The answer is as follows:

Q: 20. Give the condensed structural diagram of the following compounds: a) para-diethylbenzene b) N,…

A: The condensed structure for the following compounds are given below -

Q: The structure of an amide is shown below. -C - NHCH,CH3 An amide can be reduced to an amine when…

A: The given amide is reduced according to the mechanism follows.

Q: Identify the homologous series from which the following compounds were derived: Alkoxyalkane…

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Q: Draw the structures of all products you would obtain by saponification of the following lipid with…

A: Saponification is a process in which fats, oils, or lipids are converted into soap and alcohols in…

Q: A lot of controversy surrounds the use of Aspartame as an artificial sweetener. The main argument is…

A: Aspartame is an artificial sweetener which is actually a dipeptide formed by the reaction between…

Q: The functional group R-C-H is characteristic of a) ketones. O b) organic acids. O c) aldehydes. d)…

A: The functional group given is i.e -CHO group.

Q: In a basic aqueous solution, esters react with hydroxide ion to form the salt of the carboxylic acid…

A: (a) The reaction of an ester will result in the hydrolysis of the ester to give the corresponding…

Q: What class of compound is the following: H-C-C OH O amine O aldehyde O ether O alcohol O carboxylic…

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Q: 2-pentanone and 3-pentanone are . . of each other. ....... O A. functional isomers O B. metamers O…

A: Metamerism is a type of structural isomerism in which different alkyl groups are attached to the…

Q: Mimosine is a natural product found in large quantities in the seeds and foliage of some legume…

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Q: Question 11:

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Q: The structure below corresponds to what amide? R. H. O primary O quarternary O tertiary secondary…

A: When Nitrogen atom is attached to one carbon atom then it is primary Amide . When Nitrogen atom is…

Q: Give at least 10 examples of biological compounds having an alkene functional group and identify the…

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Q: 3. Compare and contrast the neutralization of a carboxylic acid to the neutralization of an amine.…

A: Note: You are asking to solve three different questions which are not linked, but I'm sorry that I…

Q: 5. Complete the neutralization reaction of the following amine by hydrochloric acid (HCI).…

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Q: Name all functional groups in the compounds and what type of aliphatic it is. O aromatic; amine O…

A: Given : We have to tell the name of the functional groups present in the molecule.

Q: Compounds with general formula (RCO)20 are called O A. dicarboxylic acids O B. acid anhydrides O C.…

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Q: Draw and name all the possible compounds that meet the following descriptions: (a) Esters having the…

A: The ester is given with molecular farmula C6H10O2 and amide with molecular formula C7H11NO

Q: 3. Name the products (as indicated by the "?") from the following reactions: a) 3-chloropentanoic…

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Q: 5. Give the structural formulae and name the functional groups of the following compounds. (a)…

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Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.