Qualitative characteristics make accounting information useful for decision-making purposes. Identify the qualitative characteristic that is being adopted or not adopted for each of the following situations. You may copy and paste from this list: comparability consistency confirmatory value faithful representation materiality predictive value relevance timeliness understandability verifiability 1. The quality of Walmart's financial information helps its users to correct their prior expectations on share prices. 2. Walmart is the only company in its industry to depreciate its plant assets on a straight-line basis. 3. Walmart switches from first-in first-out (FIFO) to average-cost (AVCO) and then back to FIFO over a 2-year period.

Qualitative characteristics make accounting information useful for decision-making purposes. Identify the qualitative characteristic that is being adopted or not adopted for each of the following situations. You may copy and paste from this list: comparability consistency confirmatory value faithful representation materiality predictive value relevance timeliness understandability verifiability 1. The quality of Walmart's financial information helps its users to correct their prior expectations on share prices. 2. Walmart is the only company in its industry to depreciate its plant assets on a straight-line basis. 3. Walmart switches from first-in first-out (FIFO) to average-cost (AVCO) and then back to FIFO over a 2-year period.

Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Makers

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305654174

Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton

Publisher:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton

Chapter2: Financial Statements And The Annual Report

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2.1E

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Companies need to report both monetary and nonmonetary data and information. A. Define these two terms and provide examples of each. B. Discuss what sources are available that provide companies with both types of data and information.
Which of the following use financial statement data to make decisions? a. customers c. suppliers b. investors d. all of these
Which of the following is not true? A. Organizations share a common purpose or mission. B. Organizations have inflows and outflows of resources. C. Organizations add value to society. D. Organizations need accounting information.
Indicate whether each statement describes financial accounting or managerial accounting. The information is directed at external users who are making decisions pertaining to investing, extending credit, and other decisions. The principal users are the organizations managers. The key focus is on the entity as a whole. The rules and principles are very flexible. The information gathered is usually available after an independent audit has been completed.
The qualitative characteristics that make accounting information useful for decision-making purposes are as follows. Relevance Neutrality Verifiability Faithful representation Completeness Understandability Predictive value Timeliness Comparability Confirmatory value Materiality Free from error Instructions Identify the appropriate qualitative characteristic(s) to be used given the information provided below. a. Qualitative characteristic being employed when companies in the same industry are using the same accounting principles. b. Quality of information that confirms users’ earlier expectations. c. Imperative for providing comparisons of a company from period to period. d. Ignores the economic consequences of a standard or rule. e. Requires a high degree of consensus among individuals on a given measurement. f. Predictive value is an ingredient of this fundamental quality of information. g. Four qualitative characteristics that are…
PROBLEM Below is a list of the qualitative characteristics identified in FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts No. 2. Following the list is a series of descriptive phrases. a. feedback value b. relevance c. decision usefulness d. reliability e. comparability f. predictive value g. varifiability h. consistency i. representational faithfulness j. timeliness k. neutrality _____ 1. When information can make a difference in a decision. _____ 2. Making information available when it is needed. _____ 3. When accounting policies and procedures are unchanged from period ro period. _____ 4. When information is verifiable and neutral. _____ 5. Occurs when the measurement results can be duplicated. _____ 6. The overall qualitative characteristics accounting information should possess. _____ 7. When information enables decision makers to confirm prior expectations. _____ 8. When accounting information is reported the same way by different companies. Required: Match each characteristic…
PROBLEM Below is a list of the qualitative characteristics identified in FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts No. 2. Following the list is a series of descriptive phrases. a. feedback value b. relevance c. decision usefulness d. reliability e. comparability f. predictive value g. varifiability h. consistency i. representational faithfulness j. timeliness k. neutrality _____ 4. When information is verifiable and neutral. _____ 5. Occurs when the measurement results can be duplicated. _____ 6. The overall qualitative characteristics accounting information should possess. _____ 7. When information enables decision makers to confirm prior expectations. _____ 8. When accounting information is reported the same way by different companies. Required: Match each characteristic with the appropiate phrase.
Qualitative Characteristics The following is a list of qualitative characteristics of useful accounting information identified in the FASB's and the IASB's Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts No. 8 and statements describing the qualities. A. Comparability B. Decision usefulness C. Relevance D. Faithful representation E. Predictive value F. Confirmatory value G. Verifiability H. Neutrality I. Free from error J. Consistency K. Materiality L. Timeliness M. Understandability N. Completeness Required: Select the appropriate letter identifying each quality on the statement describing the quality. 1. Different knowledgeable and independent observers can reach consensus that a particular representation is faithful. 2. Making information available to decision makers before it loses its capacity to influence decisions. 3. Capacity to make a difference in a decision, enabling users to predict future outcomes and/or confirm prior expectations. 4. Overall objective of…
Accounting information provides useful information about business transactions and events. Those who provide and use financial reports must often select and evaluate accounting alternatives. The FASB statement on qualitative characteristics of accounting information examines the characteristics of accounting information that make it useful for decision-making. It also points out that various limitations inherent in the measurement and reporting process may necessitate trade-offs or sacrifices among the characteristics of useful information. Instructions a. Describe briefly the following characteristics of useful accounting information. 1. Relevance. 2. Faithful representation. 3. Understandability. 4. Comparability. 5. Consistency. b. For each of the following pairs of information characteristics, give an example of a situation in which one of the characteristics may be sacrificed in return for a gain in the other. 1. Relevance and faithful representation. 2.…
Discuss the four basic Assumptions that underline the financial Accounting Structures with example. b) Match the qualitative characteristics below with the following statements. I. Relevance VI. Comparability II.Faithful representation VII.Completeness III. Predictive value VIII.Neutrality IV.Confirmatory value IX.Timeliness V. Free from error X. Understandability (i) Quality of information that permits users to identify similarities in and differences between two sets of economic phenomena. (ii) Having information available to users before it loses its capacity to influence decisions. (iii) Information about an economic phenomenon that has value as an input to the processes used by capital providers to form their own expectations about the future.
Qualitative Characteristics The following is a list of qualitativecharacteristics of useful accounting information identified in the FASB'sand the IASB's Statement of Financial Accounting Concepts No. 8 andstatements describing the qualities. A. ComparabilityB. Decision usefulnessC. RelevanceD. Faithful representation E. Predictive valueF. Confirmatory valueG. VerifiabilityH. NeutralityI. Free from error J. ConsistencyK. MaterialityL. TimelinessM. UnderstandabilityN. Completeness _ _ _ _ _ _1. Different knowledgeable and independent observers conreach consensus that a particular representation is faithful_ _ _ _ _ _2. Making information available to decision makers before itloses its capacity to influence decisions._ _ _ _ _ _3. Capacity to make a difference in a decision, enabling users to predict future outcomes and/or confirm prior expectations._ _ _ _ _ _4. Overall objective of financial information. _ _ _ _ _ _ 5. Absence of bias intended to influence financial statementusers'…
According to the Conceptual Framework, qualitative characteristics of accounting information are essential to assist decision making process. In your own words, explain: a. How to fundamental qualitative characteristics of accounting information enable the management decision making process? b. The trade-off between fundamental qualitative characteristics and enhancing qualitative characteristics (at least TWO)?