Question 1 Use the following information for Questions 1 a) and 1 b): a) At the beginning of the year, Juju Sdn. Bhd. estimated the following: Firing Department Polis hing Department Total RM RM RM Overhead 515,000 405,000 28,750 90,000 110,000 Direct labour hours 100,000 128,750 Kiln hours 90,000 Refer to the information for Juju Sdn. Bhd. above. Juju uses departmental overhead rates. In the firing department, overhead is applied on the basis of kiln hours (number of hours spent in the gas-fired kiln). In the polishing department, overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor hours. Actual data for the month of June are as follows: Firing Department Polis hing Department Total RM RM RM 9,370 8,600 Overhead 43,370 34,000 2,350 7,400 10,950 7,400 Direct labour hours Kiln hours Required: i) Calculate the predetermined overhead rates for the firing and polishing departments. ii) Calculate the overhead applied to production in each department for the month of June. iii) Identify whether overhead variance for each department has been overapplied or underapplied?
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
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