QUESTION 10 Assume that Japan is the main supplier of cars to the US. Japanese supply is given by Qs = 40p. American demand is given by Qd = 8000-10p. What is the price in this market. O 80 O 100 160 200
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- 5. Demand is given by QD = 6000 - 50P. Domestic supply is QS = 25P. Foreign producers can supply any quantity at a price of $40. A. If foreign producers can sell in the domestic market, what is the equilibrium price? What is the equilibrium quantity? How much is sold by domestic and foreign producers, respectively? B. Under domestic government pressure, foreign producers voluntarily agree to restrict their goods. What will happen to the price and quantity? What will happen to the amount that domestic producers supply? What will happen to revenues of domestic and foreign producers?Please solve 4th,5th,6th Suppose the world price for a good is 100 and the domestic demand-and supply curves are given by the following equations Demand: P=160-Q Supply: P= 10 + 15Q How much is consumed? How much is produced at home? What are the values of consumer and producer surplus? If a tariff of 10 percent is imposed, by how much do consumption and dopest production change? What is the change in consumer and producer surplus? How much revenue does the government earn from tariff?Hula Products has reintroduced the hula hoop to the world and faces a growing demand for its product in two distinct markets: the United States and Europe. Demand in these markets is: PU = 20 - .1QU and PE = 10 - .05QE., where all quantities are expressed in thousands of units (i.e. QU = 50 means 50 thousand units). Hula can produce hoops at no cost. The maximum Hula can produce is 80 thousand hoops. How many should be sent to Europe (QE)? Enter as a value (answer should be between zero and 80).
- Country C imports 80,000 metric tons of steel from Country U and produces domestically80,000 metric tons per year. The world price of steel is $500 per metric ton. Assuming linearschedules, research analysts estimated the price elasticity of domestic supply to be 0.50 and theprice elasticity of domestic demand to be -0.25 in the current market equilibrium. Country Cimposes an import duty of $150 per metric ton that caused the world price to fall by 10%. What are the terms of trade of the Country C steel market after the tariff was imposed? Explain the welfare effects of both countries13. Given that the U.S. government mandates the use of ethanol as a partial substitute for gasoline (10% by volume), and that ethanol manufactured in the U.S. is made from corn; how will the supply of ethanol, the demand for ethanol, as well as its equilibrium price and quantity, be affected by the following event: The negotiation of a trade agreement with Brazil that allows importation of Brazilian ethanol produced from sugar cane. May be multiple answers f) Equilibrium Quantity will increase. h) Equilibrium Price will increase. j) Equilibrium Price and Quantity will remain unchanged. d) Supply will increase. g) Equilibrium Quantity will decrease. e) Supply will decrease. i) Equilibrium Price will decrease. c) Demand will decrease. b) Demand will increase. a) To the extent the amount of ethanol additive in gasoline is determined by government fiat, neither demand for not supply of…In a competitive market in which P = 100 − 2Q is the inverse demand for fuel and P = 10 + Q is the inverse supply of fuel. Calculations are preferred, but you may use a graph for partial Without a tax, what is the market-clearing price and output, P and Q? What is the consumer surplus and producer surplus (with no tax) If a tax on fuel is set at $15, how much fuel will be purchased? You can assume that the buyers pay the tax (but it doesn’t matter). What is the deadweight loss of the tax? Thanks!
- b. The United States currently imports all of its coffee. The annual demand for coffee by U.S. consumers is given by the demand curve Q = 250 – 10P, where Q is quantity (in millions of pounds) and P is the market price per pound of coffee. World producers can harvest and ship coffee to U.S. distributors at a constant marginal (= average) cost of $8 per pound. U.S. distributors can in turn distribute coffee for a constant $2 per pound. The U.S. coffee market is competitive. Congress is considering a tariff on coffee imports of $2 per pound. i. If there is no tariff, how much do consumers pay for a pound of coffee? What is the quantity demanded?ii. If the tariff is imposed, how much will consumers pay for a pound of coffee? What is the quantity demanded?Price (per kilo) 3 4 5 6 FirmA(000 kg) 10 20 30 40 Firm B(000kg) 10 15 20 25 Firm C(000kg) 15 28 41 54 Market demand(000kg) - - - - i) Based on the table which farmer is least sensitive to change in price? Prove your answer with calculation. (iii) If the market for potatoes only comprises three farmers, what is the market supply function for potatoes?use diagramsa. What is the effect on the equilibrium price and quantity traded in market of theintroduction of a new technology that reduces costs of production for all firms?b. What is the effect on the equilibrium price and quantity traded in a market of a changein tastes that reduces the demand for the product?c. What is the effect on the equilibrium price and quantity traded in a market of theimposition of a tax per unit sold on suppliers?d. What is the effect on the equilibrium price and quantity traded in a market of thepayment of a subsidy per unit sold paid to suppliers?
- urgent Question 3.Assume that a Swiss drug company holds the patent on a malaria medicine that has no closesubstitutes. If it charges the same price in every country where it sells this medicine, a price thatwill maximize its profits, that price will exceed what the vast majority of consumers in twentylower-income countries can afford to pay.a) Illustrate this situation using supply and demand curves.b) Use supply and demand curves to show how the Swiss company can sell at different prices ineach country and make a profit in each. Identify on the curves the profit the Swiss companymakes in a typical poorer country, and the profit it makes in a wealthier country.c) What condition is necessary for the Swiss company to be able to follow this strategy?Ma3. 15) The US. has run down the nation's SPB, Strategic Petroleum Reserve, to levels not seen it since March 1984! At1.0million bbls per day, what was the impact on the global oil price if there was no countermeasure employed by OPEC+? Knowing that Russian oil production has declined and is expected to be1.1million bbls per day less than prewar levels AND the 1.0 million bbls per day that are coming off the market due to the end of the SPB release-let's say in March 2023. What do you expect to happen to the price of oil?PLEASE ANSWER AND EXPLAIN NUMBER 2 AND 3Suppose that the world demand and supply elasticities of crude oil are -0.906 and 0.515, respectively. The current equilibrium price is $30 per barrel and the equilibrium quantity is 16.88 billion barrels per year. Derive the linear demand and supply equations. Now suppose the world supply curve you derived above consists of competitive supply and OPEC supply. If the competitive supply equation is: SC = 7.78 + 0.29P, what must be OPEC's level of production in this equilibrium? Now suppose social and political unrest in some non-OPEC producing countries reduced the competitive supply by 30 percent, what happens to the world price of crude oil?