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- Question 2Explain each of the four types of unemployment. Explain how Statistics Canada measures the actual unemployment rate for Canada for a given year. Why does every economy have a natural rate of unemployment (NRU)? Can the actual unemployment rate measured by Statistics Canada be greater or lesser than the NRU? If so why?TheAustralianBureauofStatistics(ABS)reportedinMay2017thatthecivilian population in Australia over 15 years of age was 20.8 million.Of this population of 20.8 million Australians, 13.5 million were employed and 0.7 million were unemployed.Calculate Australia’s labor force and the number of people in the civilian population who were not in the labor force? Also, with examples examine the causes of structural unemployment in AustraliaPlease answer a, b and c. The table below shows the responses to a survey which asked whether a respondent worked in the past week and what their hourly wage was. Respondent Number of Hours Worked Hourly Wage 1 40 $10 2 20 $6 3 40 $8 4 0 $0 5 50 $20 a. What is the average hourly wage for those who worked? b. For those who worked, what is the average number of hours worked? c. What is the unemployment rate if everyone but the fourth respondent is in the labour force? d. What additional information would you need to know to determine if the fourth respondent is in the labour force? e. What is the labour force participation rate if everyone but the fourth respondent is in the labour force?
- If you an? out of school but working part time, are you considered employed or unemployed in U.S. labor statistics? If you are a full time student and working 12 hours a week at the college cafeteria are you considered employed or not in the labor force? If you are a senior citizen who is collecting social security and a pension and working as a greater at Wal-Mart are you considered employed or not in the labor force?QUESTION TWORecently, the government of the republic of Zambia conducted a 2022 Census of Population and Housing. From the summary results, Zamstats indicated that the 2022 Zambian population is 19,610,769. Assume that 35% of the population are not in the labour force. Suppose also that from those in the labour force, 40% are employed. Determine the total number of people who are;a) not in the labour force.b) in the labour force.c) employed.d) unemployed.Numbers of people took survey 58 number reporting at least one hour per week of paid employment 22 number working less than 30hours 7 Number of people working 30 or more hours 15 number not working but actively seeking for work 8 number of not working and not looking for work who are student 30 homemakers 1 other 5 Find Labor force (employed and unemployed)
- 19. The completion of a degree or course of study is a good labor market signal (A) only if what is learned in that educational process relates directly to the job the individual is being considered for (B) only if there is a positive correlation between academic success and wage income. C)primarily because individuals develop good habits in college that serve them well in other areas later on. D) because all individuals have the opportunity (in the United States) to pursue higher education. E) because people who possess the traits that make them more productive in the workplace have an easier time completing an education than those who don't.Workers Bracelets MPLMPL 0 0 --- 1 7 7 2 * 28 3 53 18 4 * 6 5 * 0 Betsy's Bangles produces and sells woven bracelets. The table shows information about the number of workers employed, daily bracelet production, and the marginal product of labor (MPL)(MPL) . Use this to answer the questions. You must calculate the bracelet values that are absent to answer the question. How many bracelets can be produced by 5 workers? bracelets from 5 workers: braceletsbracelets Between which levels of bracelet production does Betsy's firm experience increasing marginal returns and diminishing marginal returns? a. There is insufficient information to answer the question. b. Marginal returns increase from 0 to 7 bracelets then diminish from 35 to 59 bracelets. c. Marginal returns increase from 35 to 59 bracelets then diminish from 59 to 59 bracelets. d. Marginal returns increase from 0 to 35 bracelets, then diminish from 53 to 59 bracelets.22. Those without any health insurance in the U.S. tend to be the following groups, except: A. Those who are in excellent health and those with the poorest healthB. Workers in small firmsC. Minimum-wage workersD. Workers in large, multi-national firms
- Suppose a researcher is using a panel data set on n = 10,000 workers over T = 20 years (from 2000 through 2019) that contains the workers’ earnings, sex, education, and age. The researcher is interested in the effect of education on earnings. Give some examples of unobserved person-specific variables that are correlated with both education and earnings. Can you think of examples of time-specific variables that might be correlated with education and earnings? How would you control for these person-specific and time-specific effects in a panel data regression?Labour or work relationships have existed since the first individual approached another to perform a task against the promise of payment. Therefore, the employment relationship should be placed in the context of one of the mosty important occurences in economic history, the industrial revolution. In the view of the statement, citically assess the convulsion of the industrial revolution which commenced in the fourteenth century ans resulted in the emergence of the working class. Provide a detailed analysis of the employment relationship between the parties involved in the early years of the industrial revolutionThe labor force participation rate shows the percentage of thelabor force that has a job. labor force that is unemployed. relevant population that is employed. relevant population that is in the labor force.