Question 20 /1 View Policies Current Attempt in Progress Vaughn Manufacturing budgets on an annual basis for its fiscal year. The following beginning and ending inventory levels are planned for the fiscal year of July 1, 2016 to June 30, 2017: port June 30, 2017 June 30, 2016 Raw Materials 2000 kilos 1000 kilos Three kilos of raw materials are needed to produce each unit of finished product. If Vaughn Manufacturing plans to produce 580000 units during the 2016-2017 fiscal year, how many kilos of materials will the company need to purchase for its production during the year? O 1741000 O 1740000 O 1739000 O 1744000 8:54 PM 11/27/2019 hp ort sc delete end pg NA 44 & 5 6 backspace Onu fock P home K enter esned shit ci I O
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- Forecast sales volume and sales budget For 2016, Raphael Frame Company prepared the .sales budget that follows. At the end of December 2016, the following unit sales data were reported for the year. Unit Sales 8" 10" Frame 12" 16" Frame East 8,755 3,686 Central 6,510 3,090 West 12,348 5,616 For the year ending December 31, 2017, unit sales are expected to follow die patterns established during the year ending December 31, 2016. The unit selling price for the 8" 10" frame is expected to increase to 17 and die unit selling price for die 12" 16" frame is expected to increase to 32, effective January 1, 2017. Instructions 1. Compute the increase or decrease of actual unit sales for the year ended December 31, 2016, over budget. Place your answers in a columnar table with the following format: Unit Sales, Year Ended 2016 Increase (Decrease) Actual Over Budget Budget Actual Sales Amount Percent 8" 10" Frame: East Central West 12" 16" Frame: East Central West 2. Assuming that the increase or decrease in actual sales to budget indicated in part (1) is to continue in 2017, compute the unit sales volume to be used for preparing the sales budget for the year ending December 31, 2017. Place your answers in a columnar table similar to that in part (1) but with the following column heads. Round budgeted units to the nearest unit. 2016 Actual Units Percentage Increase (Decrease) 2017 Budgeted Units (rounded) 3. Prepare a sales budget for the year ending December 31, 2017.Forecast sales volume and sales budget Sentinel Systems Inc. prepared the following sales budget for 2016: At the end of December 2016, the following unit sales data were reported for the year: For the year ending December 31 , 2017, unit sales are expected to follow the patterns established during the year ending December 31, 2016. The unit selling price for the Home Alert System is expected to increase to 250, and the unit selling price for the Business Alert System is expected to be decreased to 820, effective January 1, 2017. Instructions 1. Compute the increase or decrease of actual unit sales for the year ended December 31, 2016, over budget. Place your answers in a columnar table with the following format: 2. Assuming that the increase or decrease in actual sales to budget indicated in part (1) is to continue in 2017, compute the unit sales volume to be used for preparing the sales budget for the year ending December 31, 2017. Place your answers in a columnar table similar to that in part (1) but with the following column heads. Round budgeted units to the nearest unit. 3. Prepare a sales budget for the year ending December 31, 2017.Budgeted income statement and balance sheet As a preliminary to requesting budget estimates of sales, costs, and expenses for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 20Y8, the following tentative trial balance as of December 31, 20Y7, is prepared by the Accounting Department of Mesa Publishing Co.: Cash 26,000 Accounts Receivable 23,800 Finished Goods 16,900 Work in Process 4,200 Materials 6,400 Prepaid Expenses 600 Plant and Equipment 82.000 Accumulated DepreciationPlant and Equipment 32,000 Accounts Payable 14.800 Common Stock. 1.50 par 30,000 Retained Earnings 83,100 159,900 159,900 Factory output and sales for 20Y8 are expected to total 3,800 units of product, which are to be sold at 120 per unit. The quantities and costs of the inventories at December 31, 20Y8, are expected to remain unchanged from the balances at the beginning of the year. Budget estimates of manufacturing costs and operating expenses for the year are summarized as follows: Estimated Costs and Expenses Fixed Variable (Total for Year) (Per Unit Sold) Cost of goods manufactured and sold: Direct materials 30.00 Direct labor B.40 Factory overhead: Depreciation of plant and equipment 4,000 Other factory overhead 1,400 4.30 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 12,800 13.50 Advertising 13,200 Miscellaneous selling expense 1,000 2.50 Administrative expenses: Office and officers salaries 7,800 7.00 Supplies 500 1.20 Miscellaneous administrative expense 400 2.40 Balances of accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, and accounts payable at the end of the year are not expected to differ significantly from the beginning balances. Federal income tax of 35,000 on 20Y8 taxable income will be paid during 20Y8. Regular quarterly cash dividends of 0.20 per share are expected to be declared and paid in March, June, September, and December on 20,000 shares of common stock outstanding. It is anticipated that fixed assets will be purchased for 22,000 cash in May. Instructions 1. Prepare a budgeted income statement for 20Y8. 2. Prepare a budgeted balance sheet as of December 31,20Y8, with supporting calculations.
- Budgeted income statement and balance sheet As a preliminary to requesting budget estimates of sales, costs, and expenses for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 2017, the following tentative trial balance as of December 31, 2016, is prepared by the Accounting Department of Regina Soap Co.: Cash............................................................. 85,000 Accounts Receivable............................................... 125,600 Finished Goods................................................... 69,300 Work in Process................................................... 32,500 Materials......................................................... 48,900 Prepaid Expenses................................................. 2,600 Plant and Equipment.............................................. 325,000 Accumulated Depreciation Plant and Equipment.................. 156,200 Accounts Payable................................................. 62,000 Common Stock, 10 par........................................... 180,000 Retained Earnings................................................. 290,700 688,900 688,900 Factory output and sales for 2017 are expected to total 200,000 units of product, which are to be sold at 5.00 per unit. The quantities and costs of the inventories at December 31, 2017, are expected to remain unchanged from the balances at The beginning of the year. Budget estimates of manufacturing costs and operating expenses for the year are summarized as follows: Estimated Costs and Expenses Cost of goods manufactured and sold: Fixed (Total for Year) Direct materials................................................ 1.10 Direct labor.................................................... 0.65 Factory overhead: Depreciation of plant and equipment.......................... 40,000 Other factory overhead....................................... 12,000 0.40 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions.................................. 46,000 0.45 Advertising.................................................... 64,000 Miscellaneous selling expense.................................. 6,000 0.25 Administrative expenses: Office and officers salaries...................................... 72,400 0.12 Supplies....................................................... 5,000 0.10 Miscellaneous administrative expense........................... 4,000 0.05 Balances, of accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, and accounts payable at the end of the year are not expected to differ significantly from the beginning balances. Federal income tax of 30,000 on 2017 taxable income will be paid during 2017. Regular quarterly cash dividends of 0.15 per share are expected to be declared and paid in March, June, September, and December on 18,000 shares of common stock outstanding. It is anticipated that fixed assets will be purchased for 75,000 cash in May. Instructions 1. Prepare a budgeted income statement for 2017. 2. Prepare a budgeted balance sheet as of December 31, 2017, with supporting calculations.Forecast sales volume and sales budget Sentinel systems Inc. prepared the following sales budget for 20Y8: At the end of December 20Y8, the following unit sales data were reported for the year: Unit Sales Home Alert System Business Alert System United States 1,734 1,078 Europe 609 329 Asia 432 252 For the year ending December 31, 20Y9, unit sales are expected to follow the patterns established during the year ending October 31, 20Y8. The unit selling price for the Home: Alert System is expected to increase to 250, and the unit selling price for the Business Alert System is expected to be increased 820, effective January 1, 20Y9. Instructions 1. Compute the increase or decrease.ase of actual unit sales for the year ended October 31, 20Y8, over budget. Place your answers in a columnar table with the following format: 2. Assuming that the increase or decrease in actual sales to budget indicated in part (1) is to continue in 20Y9, compute the unit sales volume to be used for preparing the sales budget for the year ending December 31, 20Y9. Place your answers in a columnar table similar to that in part (1) but with the following column heads. Round budgeted units to the nearest unit. 20Y8 Percentage 20Y9 Actual Increase Budgeted Units (Decrease) Units (rounded) 3. Prepare a sales budget for the year ending December 31, 201Y9Forecast sates volume and sales budget For 20Y8, Raphael Frame Company prepared the sales budget that follows. At the end of December 20Y8, the following unit sales data were reported for the year: Unit Sales 8" 10" Frame 12" 16" Frame East 8,755 3,686 Central 6,510 3,090 West 12,348 5,616 For the year ending December 31, 20Y9, unit sales are expected to Follow the patterns established during the year ending December 31, 20Y8. The unit selling price for the 8" 10" the frame is expected to Increase to 17 and the unit selling price for the 12" 16" frame is expected to increase to 32, effective January 1, 20Y9. Instructions 1. Compute the increase or decrease of actual unit sales for the year ended December 31,. 20Y8, Over budget. Place your answers in a columnar table with the following format: 2. Assuming that the increase or decrease in actual sales to budget indicated in part (1) is to continue in 20Y9, compute the unit sales volume to lie used for preparing the sales budget for the year ending December 31, 20Y9. Place your answers in a columnar table similar to that in part (1) but with the following column heads. Round budgeted units to the nearest. 20Y8 Percentage 20Y9 Actual Increase Budgeted Units (Decrease) Units (rounded) 3. Prepare a sales budget for the year ending December 51. 20Y9.
- Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 8.1, through Requirement 1. FlashKick requires ending inventory of product to equal 20 percent of the next months unit sales. Beginning inventory in January was 3,100 practice soccer balls and 400 match soccer balls. Required: 1. Construct a production budget for each of the two product lines for FlashKick Company for the first three months of the coming year. 2. What if FlashKick wanted a production budget for the two product lines for the month of April? What additional information would you need to prepare this budget? FlashKick Company manufactures and sells soccer balls for teams of children in elementary and high school. FlashKicks best-selling lines are the practice ball line (durable soccer balls for training and practice) and the match ball line (high-performance soccer balls used in games). In the first four months of next year, FlashKick expects to sell the following: Required: 1. Construct a sales budget for FlashKick for the first three months of the coming year. Show total sales for each product line by month and in total for the first quarter. 2. What if FlashKick added a third linetournament quality soccer balls that were expected to take 40 percent of the units sold of the match balls and would have a selling price of 45 each in January and February, and 48 each in March? Prepare a sales budget for Flash- Kick for the first three months of the coming year. Show total sales for each product line by month and in total for the first quarter.Budgeted income statement and supporting budgets The, budget director of Feathered Friends Inc., with the assistance of the controller, treasurer, production manager, and sales manager, has gathered the following data for use in developing the budgeted income statement for December 2016: a. Estimated .sales for December: Bird house 3,200 units at 50 per unit Bird feeder 3,000 units at 70 per unit b. Estimated inventories at December 1: Direct materials: Finished products: Wood 200 ft Bird house....... 320 units at 27 per unit Plastic 240 lbs. Bird feeder....... 270 units at 40 per unit c. Desired inventories at December 31: Direct materials: Finished products: Wood 220 ft Bird house....... 290 units at 27 per unit Plastic 200 lbs. Bird feeder....... 250 units at 41 per unit d. Direct materials used in production: In manufacture of Bird House: In manufacture of Bird Feeder: Wood 0.80 ft. per unit of product Wood........... 1.20 ft per unit of product Plastic 050 lb. per unit of product Plastic........... 0.75 lb. per unit of product e. Anticipated cost of purchases and beginning and ending inventory of direct materials: Wood 7.00 per ft. Plastic................. 1.00 per lb. f. Direct labor requirements: Bird House: Fabrication Department 0.20 hr. at 16 per hr. Assembly Department 0.30 hr. at 12 per hr. Bird Feeder: Fabrication Department 0.40 hr. at 16 per hr. Assembly Department 0.35 hr. at 12 per hr. g. Estimated factory overhead costs for December. Indirect factory wages 75,000 Power and light 6,000 Depreciation of plant and equipment 23,000 Insurance and property tax 5,000 h. Estimated operating expenses for December: Sales salaries expense 70,000 Advertising expense 18,000 Office salaries expense 21,000 Depreciation expenseoffice equipment 600 Telephone expenseselling 550 Telephone expenseadministrative 250 Travel expenseselling 4,000 Office supplies expense 200 Miscellaneous administrative expense 400 i. Estimated other income and expense for December: Interest revenue 200 Interest expense 122 j. Estimated lax rate: 30% Instructions 1. Prepare a sales budget for December. 2. Prepare a production budget for December. 3. Prepare a direct materials purchases budget for December. 4. Prepare a direct labor cost budget for December. 5. Prepare a factory overhead cost budget for December. 6. Prepare a cost of goods sold budget for December. Work in process at the beginning of December is estimated to be 29,000 and work in process at the end of December is estimated to be 35,400. 7. Prepare a selling and administrative expenses budget for December. 8. Prepare a budgeted income statement for December.CASH BUDGETING Helen Bowers, owner of Helens Fashion Designs, is planning to request a line of credit from her bank. She has estimated the following sales forecasts for the firm for parts of 2016 and 2017. May 2016 180,000 June 180,000 July 360,000 August 540,000 September 720,000 October 360,000 November 360,000 December 90,000 January 2017 180,000 Estimates regarding payments obtained from the credit department are as follows: collected within the month of sale, 10%; collected the month following the sale. 75%; collected the second month following the sale, 15%. Payments for labor and raw materials are made the month after these services were provided. Here are the estimated costs of labor plus raw materials: May 2016 90,000 June 90,000 July 126,000 August 882,000 September 306,000 October 234,000 November 162,000 December 90,000 General and administrative salaries are approximately 27,000 a month. Lease payments under long-term leases are 9,000 a month. Depredation charges are 36,000 a month. Miscellaneous expenses are 2,700 a month. Income tax payments of 63,000 are due in September and December. A progress payment of 180,000 on a new design studio must be paid in October. Cash on hand on July 1 will be 132,000, and a minimum cash balance of 90,000 should be maintained throughout the cash budget period. a. Prepare a monthly cash budget for the last 6 months of 2016. b. Prepare monthly estimates of the required financing or excess fundsthat is, the amount of money Bowers will need to borrow or will have available to invest. c. Now suppose receipts from sales come in uniformly during the month (that is, cash receipts come in at the rate of 1/30 each day), but all outflows must be paid on the 5th. Will this affect the cash budget? That is, will the cash budget you prepared be valid under these assumptions? If not, what could be done to make a valid estimate of the peak financing requirements? No calculations are required, although if you prefer, you can use calculations to illustrate the effects. d. Bowers sales are seasonal; and her company produces on a seasonal basis, just ahead of sales. Without making any calculations, discuss how the companys current and debt ratios would vary during the year if ail financial requirements were met with short-term bank loans. Could changes in these ratios affect the firms ability to obtain bank credit? Explain.
- CASH BUDGETING Helen Bowers, owner of Helens Fashion Designs, is planning to request a line of credit from her bank. She has estimated the following sales forecasts for the firm for parts of 2015 and 2016: May 2015 180,000 June 180,000 July 360,000 August 540,000 September 720,000 October 360,000 November 360,000 December 90,000 January 2016 180,000 Estimates regarding payments obtained from the credit department are as follows: collected within the month of sale, 10%; collected the month following the sale, 75%; collected the second month following the sale, 15%. Payments for labor and raw materials are made the month after these services were provided. Here are the estimated costs of labor plus raw materials: May 2015 90,000 June 90,000 July 126,000 August 882,000 September 306,000 October 234,000 November 162,000 December 90,000 General and administrative salaries are approximately 27,000 a month. Lease payments under long-term leases are 9,000 a month. Depreciation charges are 36,000 a month. Miscellaneous expenses are 2,700 a month. Income tax payments of 63,000 are due in September and December. A progress payment of 180,000 on a new design studio must be paid in October. Cash on hand on July 1 will be 132,000, and a minimum cash balance of 90,000 should be maintained throughout the cash budget period. a. Prepare a monthly cash budget for the last 6 months of 2015. b. Prepare monthly estimates of the required financing or excess fundsthat is, the amount of money Bowers will need to borrow or will have available to invest. c. Now suppose receipts from sales come in uniformly during the month (that is, cash receipts come in at the rate of 1 30 each day), but all outflows must be paid on the 5th. Will this affect the cash budget? That is, will the cash budget you prepared be valid under these assumptions? If not, what could be done to make a valid estimate of the peak financing requirements? No calculations are required, although if you prefer, you can use calculations to illustrate the effects. d. Bowers sales are seasonal; and her company produces on a seasonal basis, just ahead of sales. Without making any calculations, discuss how the companys current and debt ratios would vary during the year if all financial requirements were met with short-term bank loans. Could changes in these ratios affect the firms ability to obtain bank credit? Explain.Forecast sales volume and sales budget Sentinel Systems Inc. prepared the following sales budget for 20Y8: Sentinel Systems Inc. Sales Budget For the Year Ending December 31, 20 Y8 Unit Sales Unit Selling Total Product and Area Volume Price Sales Home Alert System: United States 1,700 200 340,000 Europe 580 200 116,000 Asia 450 200 90,000 Total 2,730 546,000 Business Alert System: United States 980 750 735,000 Europe 350 750 262,500 Asia 240 750 180,000 Total 1,570 1,177,500 Total revenue from sales 1,723,500 At the end of December 20Y8, the following unit sales data were reported for the year: Unit Sales Home Alert System Business Alert System United States 1,734 1,078 Europe 609 329 Asia 432 252 For the year ending December 31, 20Y9, unit sales are expected to follow the patterns established during the year ending December 31, 20Y8. The unit selling price for the Home Alert System is expected to increase to 250, and the unit selling price for the Business Alert System is expected to be decreased to 820, effective January 1, 20Y9. Instructions 1. Compute the increase or decrease of actual unit sales for the year ended December 31, 20Y8, over budget. Place your answers in a columnar table with the following format: Unit Sales, Year Ended 20Y8 Increase (Decrease) Actual Over Budget Budget Actual Sales Amount Percent Home Alert System: United States Europe Asia Business Alert System: United States Europe Asia 2. Assuming that the increase or decrease in actual sales to budget indicated in part (1) is to continue in 20Y9, compute the unit sales volume to lie used for preparing the sales budget for the year ending December 31, 20Y9- Place your answers in a columnar table similar to that in part (1) but with the following column heads. Round budgeted units to the nearest unit. 20Y8 Actual Units Percentage Increase (Decrease) 20Y9 Budgeted Units (rounded) 3. Prepare a sales budget for the year ending December 31, 20Y9.CASH BUDGETING Helen Bowers, owner of Helens Fashion Designs, is planning to request a line of credit from her bank. She has estimated the following sales forecasts for the firm for parts of 2014 and 2015: May 2014 180,000 June 180,000 July 360,000 August 540,000 September 720,000 October 360.000 November 360,000 December 90,000 January 2015 180.000 Estimates regarding payments obtained from the credit department are as follows: collected within the month of sale, 10%; collected the month following the sale, 75%; collected the second month following the sale, 15%. Payments for labor and raw materials are made the month after these services were provided. Here are the estimated costs of labor plus raw materials: May 2014 90,000 June 90,000 July 126,000 August 882.000 September 306,000 October 234,000 November 162,000 December 90,000 General and administrative salaries are approximately 27,000 a month. Lease payments under long-term leases are 9,000 a month. Depreciation charges are 36,000 a month. Miscellaneous expenses arc S2,700 a month. Income tax payments of 63,000 arc due in September and December. A progress payment of 180,000 on a new design studio must be paid in October. Cash on hand on July 1 will be 132,000, and a minimum cash balance of 90,000 should be maintained throughout the cash budget period. a. Prepare a monthly cash budget for the last 6 months of 2014. b. Prepare monthly estimates of the required financing or excess funds that is, the amount of money Bowers will need to borrow or will have available to invest. c. Now suppose receipts from sales come in uniformly during the month (that is, cash receipts come in at the rate of 130 each day), but all outflows must be paid on the 5th. Will this affect the cash budget? That is, will the cash budget you prepared be valid under these assumptions? If not, what could be done to make a valid estimate of the peak financing requirements? No calculations are required, although if you prefer, you can use calculations to illustrate the effects. d. Bowers sales are seasonal; and her company produces on a seasonal basis, just ahead of sales. Without making any calculations, discuss how the companys current and debt ratios would vary during the year if all financial requirements were met with short-term bank loans. Could changes in these ratios affect the firms ability to obtain bank credit? Explain.