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- Suppose that you are given a $100 budget at work that can be spent only on two items: staplers and pens. If staplers cost $10 each and pens cost $2.50 each, then the opportunity cost of purchasing one stapler is: a. 10 pens. b. 5 pens. c. zero pens. d. 4 pens.Auto Bull Eye offers a 10-minute oil change and 30-minute brake check. There are two technicians who perform each of these services. Next week, the shop is offering a discounted oil change. How might this affect the production possibilities curve for next week? The shop would decrease the brake-check price to eliminate scarcity. The shop would increase worker pay to make up for the opportunity cost of not doing brake checks. The shop would shift production to oil changes and away from brake checks. The shop would shift production to brake checks and away from oil changes.Which of the following statements is an explanation for the law of increasing opportunity costs? Multiple Choice O. Resources are scarce. O. Resources are not equally efficient in producing every good. O.Wants are virtually unlimited. O. The originator had the idea and modern economists follow this convention.
- Suppose you won $15 on a lotto ticket at the local 7-Eleven and decided to spend all the winnings on candy bars and bags of peanuts. The price of candy bars is $.75 and the price of peanuts is $1.50. Plot the data in your table as a budget line in a graph. What is the slope of the budget line? What is the opportunity cost of one more candy bar? Of one more bag of peanuts? Do these opportunity costs rise, fall, or remain constant as each additional unit of the product is purchased?Which of the following choices correctly illustrates how changes in opportunity costs affect supply? Choice 1 of 4:A farmer produces corn and wheat. The price of wheat rises; so he shifts his resources towards wheat and the supply of wheat rises.Choice 2 of 4:Milk and cereal are complementary goods; so when the price of cereal falls, the quantity supplied of milk rises.Choice 3 of 4:A fisherman fishes for lobsters and oysters. The price of lobsters rises; so he decides to spend more of his time fishing for oysters because he can make the same amount of money with fewer lobsters.Choice 4 of 4:A textbook for economics becomes cheaper; so more students opt to buy that particular textbook.Assume that there are two goods A and B. If Y = 210, PA= 9, PB= 3. then Draw the graph showing bundles on the budget line, Choose two correct bundles and mark the same on the graph. A = 10 & B = 40 ii. A = 15 & B = 20 iii. A = 10 & B = 35 iv. A = 15 & B = 25 Show the effect on opportunity set if the price of of product B changes to PB= 5
- Answer the given question with a proper explanation and step-by-step solution. Which of the following choices correctly illustrates how changes in opportunity costs affect supply? A) A farmer produces corn and wheat. The price of wheat rises, so he shifts his resources toward wheat and the supply of wheat rises. B) A fisherman fishes for lobsters and oysters. The price of lobsters rises, so he decides to spend more of his time fishing for oysters because he can make the same amount of money with fewer lobsters. C) A textbook for economics becomes cheaper, so more students opt to buy that particular textbook. D) Milk and cereal are complementary goods, so when the price of cereal falls, the quantity supplied of milk rises.Q15.) Answer each question. Marie has a weekly budget of $24, which she likes to spend on magazines and pies. The price of a pie is $12 1.) If the price of a magazine is $4 each, the maximum number of magazines she could buy in a week is ___. 2.) If she buys 1 pie the number of magazines she can buy in a week is ____. 3.) What is her S opportunity cost of purchasing a pie? ___ 4.) If Marie's weekly budget is $24, which she likes to spend on magazines and pies, and If the price of a pie is $12 each, what is the maximum number of pies she could buy in a week? ___State the law of increasing opportunity cost and use it, in not more than TWO sentences, to explain why the supply curve is upward sloping.
- What is an opportunity cost? How does the idea relate to the defifinition of economics? Which of the following decisions would entail the greater opportunity cost: Allocating a square block in the heart of New York City for a surface parking lot or allocating a square block at the edge of a typical suburb for such a lot? Explain.Joe likes to snack. Suppose that Joe gets only one snack per day. Use the table below to indicate (1) which snack he will choose and (2) the opportunity costs of that decision (measured in utils). Snack Utils Received Chicken Breast 34 Pepperoni 24 Cheese 36 BBQ Chicken 30 Chicken Strips 26Marie has a weekly budget of $24, which she likes to spend on magazines and pies. If the price of a magazine is $4 each, what is the maximum number of magazines she could buy in a week? If the price of a pie is $12, what is the maximum number of pies she could buy in a week? What is Marie’s opportunity cost of purchasing a pie? At the start of the week, Marie decides to buy a pie. Does this imply that the utility she receives from this pie is greater than or less than her opportunity cost of purchasing the pie? Marie is thinking about purchasing a second pie. Do we expect the marginal utility she receives from the second pie to be greater than, less than, or equal to the marginal utility she receives from the first pie? Explain your answer.