Question 3 a. Marsha has a salary of $500. He spends his entire budget on milk and cookies. The cost of a gallon of milk is $4 and the cost of a slice of cookies is $8. i. Construct Marsha’s budget constraint (place) cookies on the y-axis. ii. Suppose Marsha’s salary rises by 50%. Also suppose that the price of milk and cookies each rise by 50%. Construct Marsha’s new budget constraint. What is the difference between the new and old budget constraints?  iii. Suppose that the price of cookies fell from $8 per cookie to $4. Construct Marsha’s new budget constraint. What is the difference between the new and old budget constraints.

Micro Economics For Today
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337613064
Author:Tucker, Irvin B.
Publisher:Tucker, Irvin B.
Chapter6: Consumer Choice Theory
Section6.A: Indifference Curve Analysis
Problem 3SQP
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Question 3

a. Marsha has a salary of $500. He spends his entire budget on milk and cookies. The cost of a gallon of milk is $4 and the cost of a slice of cookies is $8.

i. Construct Marsha’s budget constraint (place) cookies on the y-axis.

ii. Suppose Marsha’s salary rises by 50%. Also suppose that the price of milk and cookies each rise by 50%. Construct Marsha’s new budget constraint. What is the difference between the new and old budget constraints?

 iii. Suppose that the price of cookies fell from $8 per cookie to $4. Construct Marsha’s new budget constraint. What is the difference between the new and old budget constraints.

b. Explain the relationship between the budget constraint and indifference curve at consumer optimum.

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