Question 3 Assume Orion Iron applies its inventory costing method perpetually at the time of each sale. At the end of the annual accounting period, December 31, the accounting records provided the following information: a. Inventory, Beginning For the year: b. Purchase, April 11 Transactions Units Unit Cost 3,000 $12 9,000 10 c. Purchase, June 1 d. Sale, May 1 (sold for $40 per unit) e. Sale, July 3 (sold for $40 per unit) 8,000 13 13 3,000 6,000 f. Operating expenses (excluding income tax expense), $195,000 Requirement 1 Calculate the cost of ending inventory and the cost of goods sold using the FIFO method.

Question 3 Assume Orion Iron applies its inventory costing method perpetually at the time of each sale. At the end of the annual accounting period, December 31, the accounting records provided the following information: a. Inventory, Beginning For the year: b. Purchase, April 11 Transactions Units Unit Cost 3,000 $12 9,000 10 c. Purchase, June 1 d. Sale, May 1 (sold for $40 per unit) e. Sale, July 3 (sold for $40 per unit) 8,000 13 13 3,000 6,000 f. Operating expenses (excluding income tax expense), $195,000 Requirement 1 Calculate the cost of ending inventory and the cost of goods sold using the FIFO method.

Corporate Financial Accounting

14th Edition

ISBN:9781305653535

Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac

Publisher:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac

Chapter6: Inventories

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6.7EX: FIFO and UFO costs under perpetual inventory system The following units of an item were available...

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Periodic inventory using FIFO, UFO, and weighted average cost methods The units of an item available for sale during the year were as follows: Jan. 1 Inventory 20 units at 360 7,200 Aug. 13 Purchase 260 units at 342 88,920 Nov. 30 Purchase 40 units at 357 14,280 Available for sale 320 units 110,400 There are 57 units of the item in the physical inventory at December 31. The periodic inventory system is used. Determine the inventory cost using the (A) first-in, first-out (FIFO) method; (B) last-in, first-out (LIFO) method; and (C) weighted average cost method.
SERIES B PROBLEM PERPETUAL: LIFO AND MOVING-AVERAGE Vozniak Company began business on January 1, 20-1. Purchases and sales during the month of January follow. REQUIRED Calculate the total amount to be assigned to cost of goods sold for January and the ending inventory on January 31, under each of the following methods: 1. Perpetual LIFO inventory method. 2. Perpetual moving-average inventory method.
Perpetual inventory using LIFO Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales for Item 88-HX are as follows: July 1 Inventory 90 units at 54 8 Sale 75 units 15 Purchase 125 units at 60 27 Sale 80 units Assuming a perpetual inventory system and using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method, determine (A) the cost of goods sold on July 27 and (B) the inventory on July 31.
(Appendix 8.1) Inventory Write-Down The inventories of Berry Company for the years 2019 and 2020 are as follows: Berry uses the periodic inventory method and the FIFO inventory cost flow assumption. Required: 1. Assume the inventory that existed at the end of 2019 was sold in 2020. Prepare the necessary journal entries at the end of each year to record the correct inventory valuation if Berry uses the: a. direct method b. allowance method 2. Next Level Refer to your answer for E8-6. How does the use of a periodic or perpetual inventory system affect the valuation of inventory?
(Appendix 8.1) Inventory Write-Down Frost Companys inventory records tor the years 2019 and 2020 reveal the cost and market of the January 1, 2019, inventory to be 125,000. On December 31, 2019, the cost of inventory was 130,000, while the market value was only 128,000. The December 31, 2020, market value of inventory was 140,000, and the cost was only 135,000. Frost uses a periodic inventory system. Purchases for 2019 were 100,000 and for 2020 were 110,000. Required: 1. Assume the inventory that existed at the end of 2019 was sold in 2020. Prepare the journal entries at the end of 2019 and 2020 to record the lower of cost or net realizable value under the (a) allowance method and (b) direct method. 2. Prepare the cost of goods sold section of the income statement and show how the company would record the inventory on its balance sheet for 2019 and 2020 under the (a) allowance method and (b) direct method. 3. Next Level Refer to your answer for P8-3. How does the use of a periodic inventory system versus a perpetual inventory system affect the valuation of inventory and the amount reported as income?
Periodic inventory by three methods Pappas Appliances uses the periodic inventory system. Details regarding the inventory of appliances at January 1, purchases invoices during the year, and the inventory count at December 31 are summarized as follows: Instructions 1. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the first-in, first-out method. Present data in columnar form, using the following headings: Model Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost If the inventory of a particular model comprises one entire purchase plus a portion of another purchase acquired at a different unit cost, use a separate line for each purchase. 2. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the last-in, first-out method, following the procedures indicated in (1). 3. Determine the cost of the inventory on December 31 by the weighted average cost method, using the columnar headings indicated in (1). 4. Discuss which method (FIFO or LIFO) would be preferred for income tax purposes in periods of (a) rising prices and (b) declining prices.
( Appendices 6A and 6B) Inventory Costing Methods Edwards Company began operations in February 2019. Edwards accounting records provide the following data for the remainder of 2019 for one of the items the company sells: Â Edwards uses a periodic inventory system. All purchases and sales were for cash. Required: 1. Compute cost of goods sold and the cost of ending inventory using FIFO. 2. Compute cost of goods sold and the cost of ending inventory using LIFO. 3. Compute cost of goods sold and the cost of ending inventory using the average cost method. ( Note: Use four decimal places for per-unit calculations and round all other numbers to the nearest dollar.) 4. Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions assuming Edwards chooses to use the FIFO method. 5. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Which method would result in the lowest amount paid for taxes? 6. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Refer to Problem 6-67B and compare your results. What are the differences? Be sure to explain why the differences occurred.
FIFO and UFO costs under perpetual inventory system The following units of an item were available for sale during the year: Beginning inventory 7,200 units at 160 Sale 4,800 units at 300 First purchase 16,000 units at 168 Sale 12,000 units at 300 Second purchase 15,000 units at176 Sale 11,000 units at 300 The firm uses the perpetual inventory system, and there are 10,400 units of the item on hand at the end of the year. What is the total cost of the ending inventory according to (A) FIFO and (B) UFO?