Question B3 The engine of an aeroplane is equipped with an ideal convergent nozzle with an area ratio 2.035 (inlet-4-2.035), as in Figure Q-B3. The aeroplane is flying at an altitude of 11 Aexit km where the atmospheric pressure and temperature are 0.23 bar and 216K respectively. You may assume the combustion gases entering the nozzle have the same property as air (i.e. y=1.40, R=287J/kgK and Cp 1004.5J/kgK). Page 6 Question B3 continued inlet exit 3 Amlet Aexit -AVAJ-2.035 Figure Q-B3 a) If the nozzle operates at its critical condition, calculate: the inlet Mach number M₁. nozzle's exit velocity , the inlet stagnation pressure Poi. the inlet static pressure FG The stagnation P, and the nozzle's gross thrust per unit exit area temperature of the gases entering the nozzle is Tol-1200 K. b) If the stagnation pressure at the inlet of the nozzle is reduced to 80% of its value in (a), determine the exit static temperature 7;, the nozzle's gross thrust per unit exit area FG. The stagnation temperature remains the same as in part (a) above. c) If the stagnation pressure at the inlet of the nozzle is increased to 120% of its value in part (a), determine the exit static temperature T,. the nozzle's gross thrust per

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Question B3
The engine of an aeroplane is equipped with an ideal convergent nozzle with an area ratio
Ainlet
2.035 ( -A-2.035), as in Figure Q-B3. The aeroplane is flying at an altitude of 11
Aexit
km where the atmospheric pressure and temperature are 0.23 bar and 216K
respectively.
You may assume the combustion gases entering the nozzle have the same property as air
(i.e. y=1.40, R=287 J/kgK and Cp-1004.5J/kgK).
Page 6
Question B3 continued
inlet
exit
Amles/Aexit -AVAJ-2.035
Figure Q-B3
a) If the nozzle operates at its critical condition, calculate: the inlet Mach number M;.
nozzle's exit velocity V, the inlet stagnation pressure Por- the inlet static pressure
FG
The stagnation
Aj
P, and the nozzle's gross thrust per unit exit area
temperature of the gases entering the nozzle is To
1200 K.
b) If the stagnation pressure at the inlet of the nozzle is reduced to 80% of its value in
part (a), determine the exit static temperature 7;, the nozzle's gross thrust per unit
exit area FG. The stagnation temperature remains the same as in part (a) above.
c) If the stagnation pressure at the inlet of the nozzle is increased to 120% of its value
in part (a), determine the exit static temperature 7,. the nozzle's gross thrust per
Transcribed Image Text:Question B3 The engine of an aeroplane is equipped with an ideal convergent nozzle with an area ratio Ainlet 2.035 ( -A-2.035), as in Figure Q-B3. The aeroplane is flying at an altitude of 11 Aexit km where the atmospheric pressure and temperature are 0.23 bar and 216K respectively. You may assume the combustion gases entering the nozzle have the same property as air (i.e. y=1.40, R=287 J/kgK and Cp-1004.5J/kgK). Page 6 Question B3 continued inlet exit Amles/Aexit -AVAJ-2.035 Figure Q-B3 a) If the nozzle operates at its critical condition, calculate: the inlet Mach number M;. nozzle's exit velocity V, the inlet stagnation pressure Por- the inlet static pressure FG The stagnation Aj P, and the nozzle's gross thrust per unit exit area temperature of the gases entering the nozzle is To 1200 K. b) If the stagnation pressure at the inlet of the nozzle is reduced to 80% of its value in part (a), determine the exit static temperature 7;, the nozzle's gross thrust per unit exit area FG. The stagnation temperature remains the same as in part (a) above. c) If the stagnation pressure at the inlet of the nozzle is increased to 120% of its value in part (a), determine the exit static temperature 7,. the nozzle's gross thrust per
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