Question: Given the circuit illustrated below and different types of input signal. Provide an answer to the following question. 1. Determine the kind of circuit and what this circuit does? 2 Derive the formula for output voltage. Explain your answer through circuit analysis. 3. Calculate for the output voltage. 4. Sketch the output voltage in each type of input signal Rin Vo Input Signals 5V Ov 5V B OV 5V OV -5V

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A: Thank you for the question. As you have asked multiple sub-parts for the same question. I will…

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Thermistors

A thermistor is a special type of resistor whose resistance is more temperature-dependent than standard resistors.  The resistance of the thermistor decreases with increasing temperature. This is the basic principle of thermistors. This allows the thermistor circuit to detect very small temperature changes that cannot be observed with the Resistance temperature detectors (RTDs) or the thermocouples. Since the resistance of a thermistor is temperature dependent, it can be connected to an electrical circuit to measure body temperature. This high sensitivity to temperature changes makes thermistors very useful for accurately controlling and calibrating temperature measurements. In general, resistance increases with increasing temperature in most metals, but thermistors react negatively.