Question No. 5-1 In planning its operations for 2011 on the basis of a sales forecast of 6,000,000 ASF Inc. prepared the following estimated data Costs and Expenses Variable Fixed Direct Material Labor Factory overhead 900,000 Selling expenses 360,000 Administrative expenses 1,600,000 1,400,000 600,000 240,000 60,000 140,000 Required: a. What would be the amount of sales at the breakeven point? • 2,250,000 • 4,000,000 • 3,500,000 • 5,300,000
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- Question 3 A Company has 20 days as average raw material inventory holding period (AAI), 15 days processing time, 10 days finished goods inventory holding time, 20 days’ average receivable collection period (ACP) and 30 days’ average payment period. The Company estimated for 2022 that raw material costs shall be $15 million, processing costs shall be $ 5 million, raw materials and finished goods holding costs shall be $3 million and marketing and collection costs shall be $1 million. Required a) Calculate the operating cycle (OC) and cash conversion cycle (CCC)? b) calculate working capital requirement of the company for 2022 assuming 365 days in a year?Accounting Gosnell Company produces two products: squares and circles. The projected income for thecoming year, segmented by product line, follows:Squares Circles TotalSales P300,000 P2,500,000 P2,800,000Less: Variable expenses 100,000 500,000 600,000Contribution margin P200,000 P2,000,000 P2,200,000Less: Direct fixed expenses 28,000 1,500,000 1,528,000Product margin P172,000 P 500,000 P 672,000Less: Common fixedexpenses100,000Operating expenses P 572,000The selling prices are P30 for squares and P50 for circles.1. Compute the number of units of each product that must be sold for Gosnell Companyto break even.2. Assume that the marketing manager changes the sales mix of the two products sothat the ratio is three squares to five circles. Repeat Requirement 13. Refer to the original data. Suppose that Gosnell can increase the sales of squares withincreased advertising. The extra advertising would cost an additional P45,000, andsome of the potential purchasers of circles would switch to…Q1) A company has the following accounts’ balances at the end of the year: Building (Net) 20 year life left $ 4,000,000. The replacement cost for the Building is 4,500,000 USD. Inventory 40,000 unit at $20 each with a replacement cost $22. And cost of goods sold of $500,000 with a replacement cost of 520,000. Required: Indicate how the above information would affect the financial statements of the company when adopting the current cost accounting model. You need to determine the realized and unrealized profit.
- MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING ANSWER QUESTION 3 AND 4 ONLY The following information is extracted from Kobena Company’s records for Product A, Period 1; Units produced 18,000 units Units sold (RM27 per unit) 17,200 units Budgeted units 18,000 units Variable production cost per unit RM17 Fixed cost: Fixed production overheads Fixed administration costs RM45,000 RM13,000 There were no opening inventories at the beginning of the period. By referring to the information given for Product A, you are required to: i) Calculate the predetermined overheads absorption rate per unit based on unit of production. ii) Calculate total production cost per unit. iii) The value of closing inventory in Ringgit Malaysia (RM). iv) Prepare Absorption Costing Statement of Profit and Loss for Period 1.5. Calculate the direct material from the following information: Direct expenses RO 90,000, Direct labor RO 20,000, manufacturing overheads RO 30,000 and prime cost RO 170,000. a.RO 21,000 b.RO18,000 c.RO 60,000 d.RO 20,000 6. Which of the following are used for calculating economic order frequency? i. Total annual consumption ii. No of order per year iii. Buying cost per order iv. 365 days a.i and ii b.ii and iv c.iii and iv d.i and ivQ3. The information below was derived from the 2018 records of HCS Company: Month Units Produced Total Cost (SAR) May 4,350 44,200 June 4,700 44,700 July 5,000 45,000 August 5,400 45,400 September 5,650 47,500 October 5,900 57,150 November 3,450 40,000 December 4,100 40,600 Using the high-low method of analysis, calculate Variable cost Fixed cost, and Determine a cost function.
- Problem 12 Compute the Cost of Goods Sold for 2020 of Pillows Company considering the followinginformation: Raw materials purchased was P2,500,000 with freight-in of P120,000 Purchase returns was P50,000 and purchase discount is 60% of purchase returns Raw materials beginning was P460,000 Raw materials end was P40,000 more than the beginning inventory Direct labor is P1,000,000 Factory overhead is 50% of direct labor Total goods placed in process is 150% of manufacturing cost WIP, end is 75% of WIP, beg Finished goods beginning balance is lesser by P100,000 than the ending balance whichwas P600,000PROBLEM 14: MMM Company started operations in 2019. The following data are abstractedfrom the company’s production and sales records: 2019 2020 2021 Number of units produced 120,000 116,250 101,250 Number of units sold 75,000 108,750 97,500 Unit production cost P 4.50 P 5.20 P 5.80 Sales revenue 600,000 900,000 975,000 Using the FIFO cost flow assumption, the gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2021 is:Suresh Company reports the following segment (department) income results for the year. Department M Department N Department O Department P Department T Total Sales $ 77,000 $ 39,000 $ 70,000 $ 56,000 $ 38,000 $ 280,000 Expenses Avoidable 14,800 42,400 21,600 19,000 46,800 144,600 Unavoidable 55,800 18,600 5,200 43,200 16,800 139,600 Total expenses 70,600 61,000 26,800 62,200 63,600 284,200 Income (loss) $ 6,400 $ (22,000) $ 43,200 $ (6,200) $ (25,600) $ (4,200) b. Compute the total increase in income if the departments with sales less than avoidable costs, as identified in part a, are eliminated.
- SCRUMPTIOUS CUPCAKESProfit and loss accountfor the year ended 30 April 20202020£SalesSales 220,000Cost of sales 120,000Gross Profit 100,000ExpensesSalaries 24,000Other Fixed cost 4,800Distribution 3,000Advertising 4,500Rent 13,200AHUtilities 3,600Other Cost 4,00057,100Operating Profit 42,900 SCRUMPTIOUS CUPCAKESBalance Sheetas at 30 April 20202020£Fixed assetsIntangible assets -Tangible assets 35,000Investments -35,000Current assetsStocks 3,000Debtors 10,000Cash at bank and in hand 6,30019,300Written ReportsCreditors: amounts falling duewithin one year (11,300)Net Current Assets 8,000Total assets less currentliabilities 43,000Net Assets 43,000Capital and reservesCalled up share capital 100Profit and loss account 42,900Shareholders' funds 43,000 please calculate the folliwing ratios: Profitability Ratios – Gross Profit Margin, Net Profit Margin and ROCE● Liquidity – Current Test and Acid Test● Gearing● Activity/Performance – Stock Turnover, Debtors’ Collection Period and AssetTurnover…Prepare a vertical analysis scheduleHere is the operating data for Yalis Cleaning, Inc.:2021 2020Service revenue $523,000 $476,000Operating expenses 385,500 319,800Income tax expense 34,375 39,050Net income $103,125 $117,150PurposeThe purpose of this problem is to demonstrate an understanding of preparing a vertical analysis schedule.InstructionsAfter analyzing the transactions, prepare a vertical analysis schedule for the company for 2021 and 2020 using service revenueas the base amount. Round percentages to two decimal places.GuidanceFor formatting guidance, see the vertical analysis examples that are provided in Chapter 13 of the textbook.Use the information given below to calculate each of the following independently 3.1 Expected total Marginal Income and Net Profit/Loss Slumber Limited manufactures beds. The following information was extracted from the budget for 2024:Expected production and sales (units) 1 200Selling price per bed R6 000Direct materials cost per bed R1 700Direct labour cost per bed R860Variable manufacturing overheads cost per bed R320Fixed manufacturing overheads cost R1 084 800Sales commission (as a percentage of the selling price) 20%Fixed administrative and selling costs R720 000 PLEASE PUT THE ANSWER IN RANDS