Rand Medical manufactures lithotripters. Lithotripsy uses shock waves instead of surgery to eliminate kidney stones. Physicians' Leasing purchased a lithotripter from Rand for $2,520,000 and leased it to Mid-South Urologists Group, Incorporated, on January 1, 2024. Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (FV of $1, PV of $1. FVA of $1. PVA of $1. FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) Lease Description: Quarterly lease payments Lease term No residual value; no purchase option Economic life of lithotripter Implicit interest rate and lessee's incremental borrowing rate Fair value of asset $ 164,450-beginning of each period 5 years (20 quarters) 5 years 12% $ 2,520,000
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- Friendly Tests Inc. is a commercial testing lab, performing a variety of lab tests for hospitals in the area. The management is considering an addition of a new type of test. There is plenty of room in its existing lab facility, but the new test would require an acquisition of new test equipment. The purchase price of the equipment is $215,000. It will be depreciated using MACRS 7-year recovery period (use the rates listed in Table 16-2 in the textbook). The management expects the demand for the new test type to only last 6 years, and therefore the project is expected to end in 6 years, and the equipment to be sold for$60,000 at the end of year 6. The company will also need to hire a part-time lab technician, for $30,000 in the first year of the project, with an annual pay increase of 5% each year after. Equipment maintenance and operating costs are expected to be $4,000 per year. It is also expected additional supplies will be needed, costing $10,000 per year. The additional revenues…Friendly Tests Inc. is a commercial testing lab, performing a variety of lab tests for hospitals in the area. The management is considering an addition of a new type of test. There is plenty of room in its existing lab facility, but the new test would require an acquisition of new test equipment. The purchase price of the equipment is $215,000. It will be depreciated using MACRS 7-year recovery period (use the rates listed in Table 16-2 in the textbook). The management expects the demand for the new test type to only last 6 years, and therefore the project is expected to end in 6 years, and the equipment to be sold for$60,000 at the end of year 6. The company will also need to hire a part-time lab technician, for $30,000 in the first year of the project, with an annual pay increase of 5% each year after. Equipment maintenance and operating costs are expected to be $4,000 per year. It is also expected additional supplies will be needed, costing $10,000 per year. The additional revenues…Friendly Tests Inc. is a commercial testing lab, performing a variety of lab tests for hospitals in the area. The management is considering an addition of a new type of test. There is plenty of room in its existing lab facility, but the new test would require an acquisition of new test equipment. The purchase price of the equipment is $215,000. It will be depreciated using MACRS 7-year recovery period (use the rates listed in Table 16-2 in the textbook). The management expects the demand for the new test type to only last 6 years, and therefore the project is expected to end in 6 years, and the equipment to be sold for $60,000 at the end of year 6. The company will also need to hire a part-time lab technician, for $30, 000 in the first year of the project, with an annual pay increase of 5% each year after. Equipment maintenance and operating cost is expected to be $4, 000 per year. It is also expected additional supplies will be needed, costing $10,000 per year. The additional revenues…
- Fidelity Life Insurance has a document imaging system that needs replacement. A local salesperson quoted a cost of $12,000 with an estimated salvage of $800 after 5 or more years. If the system is expected to save $2000 per year in clerical time, find the payback time at 10% per year. As a practice, the office manager purchases equipment only when the payback is less than 8 years. Otherwise, he prefers to lease. Should the imaging system be purchased or leased?Surgimed Ghana Ltd. sells technology needed to perform highly complex operations. When a hospital purchases equipment from Surgimed Ghana Ltd., it provides a very specialised piece of instrumentation, which is an integral part of the surgical process, free of charge. The legal ownership of the instruments remains with Surgimed Ghana Ltd. The instruments are returned to Surgimed Ghana Ltd. if they become faulty or at the end of their useful life, which is normally 1·5 years. At this point, Surgimed Ghana Ltd. replaces them with new instruments but retains the right to be reimbursed if the instruments are not returned. The instruments are nearly always returned at the end of their useful life and disposed of as clinical waste. Required: The directors of Surgimed Ghana Ltd. would like advice on the accounting treatment for the instruments sold to the hospital?The CTO of a pharmaceutical firm will install one of two mechanical devices to reduce costs. Both devices have useful lives of 5 years and no salvage value. Device A cost: $10,000 - Expected to result in $3,000 savings annually. Device B cost: $13,285 - Expected to result in savings of $3,000 the first year, and then savings will increase $500 annually. [Year 2 savings will be $3,500, Year 3 savings will be $4,000 and so on] Interest at 7%, which device should the firm purchase? 1. Use IRR and show the sequence of alternatives being assessed 2. Use ERR and show the sequence of alternatives being assessed
- Consultants notify management of Discount Pharmaceuticals that a stroke medication poses a potential health hazard. Counsel indicates that a product recall is probable and is estimated to cost the company $8 million. How will this affect the company’s income statement and balance sheet this period?At the beginning of the new year, Mumford Regional's chief competitor is planning to open a brand-new Women's and Children's Hospital nearby. As a result, Mumford expects all its supply needs to decrease by 20%. Currently it's contracted vendor is Vendor C, using the information in Exhibit 10-14, determine whether if Mumford should change its contracted vendor to Vendor A or Vendor B. Enter total expense for using Vendor A. Enter total expense for using Vendor B. Enter total expense for using Vendor C. Which vendor should Mumford select? Enter Vendor A, Vendor B or Vendor C as your answer. Exhibit 10-14 Alternative Vendor Options for Mumford Regional Volume of Vendor A Vendor B Vendor C Supplies Unit Total Unit Total Unit Total Supply Needed Price Cost Price Cost Price Cost Item 1 88,000 $ 2.35 $ 206,800 $ 2.42 $ 212,960 $ 2.28 $ 200,640…In 2018, the Port of Spain General Hospital purchases a scanner at a cost of $ 100,000. The scanner has a useful life of 5 years with no residual value. It is depreciated using the straight line method and its annual operating costs are $ 120,000. In 2019 the hospital is approached by another supplier to purchase a more modern machine for $ 115,000. This new machine has a life span of 4 years and will save $ 25,000 in annual operating costs. The new supplier is willing to buy the old scanner for $ 30,000. Required: a) Compute the gain or loss if the old scanner is replaced in 2019. b) Advise the hospital on the purchase of the new scanner.
- Dr. Jones is evaluating whether to open a private MRI clinic in leased office space in a local strip mall. The clinic will run for two years and then close. Before the clinic opens, the offices require $200,000 of renovations. Dr. Jones will buy $20,000 of computer equipment and one MRI machine. The MRI machine (GE 3.0T Signa Excite HD) costs $2.4M. Assume that the renovations, computer equipment and MRI are paid for at the beginning of the first year (t=0) and that all three are classified as 15-year property. Assume that the MRI machine will be sold for $500,000 at the end of the second year of business. The computer equipment will be worthless at that time. The clinic can perform 50 scans per week for 49 operational weeks per year. The clinic will charge $700 per scan. The clinic will need two technicians, two receptionists and one office manager. Wages, salaries and other payroll costs (i.e., health insurance premiums) will total $275,000 per year. Maintenance, supplies, marketing…Dr. Magneto is evaluating whether to open a private MRI clinic in leased office space in a local strip mall. The clinic will run for two years and then close. Before the clinic opens, the offices require $200,000 of renovations. Dr. Magneto will buy $20,000 of computer equipment and one MRI machine. The MRI machine (GE 3.0T Signa Excite HD) costs $2.4M. Assume that the renovations, computer equipment, and MRI are paid for at the beginning of the first year (t=0) and that all three are classified as 15-year property (with depreciation rates of 5% and 9.5% in the first two years). Assume that the MRI machine will be sold for $500,000 at the end of the second year of business at which time the computer equipment will be worthless. The clinic can perform 72 scans per week for 49 operational weeks per year and will charge $600 per scan. The clinic will need two technicians, two receptionists, and one office manager. Wages, salaries, and other payroll costs (i.e., health insurance premiums)…the hospital must decide whether or not to purchase new respirators. These respirators will help patients of covid – 19, and it will reduce the costs to patients at an estimated value of 100,000 Php. The prices of these 3 respirators are 500,000 Php for the first year, 550,000 Php for the second year, and 600,000 Php for the third year. If the interest rate for the acquisition of these respirators is 12%, determine the net present value for these respirators. Using the formula NPV=FV-OCW