Read the entire procedure and the recommended safety precautions. you think extra pieces of calcium or magnesium metal should be disposed of down the drain? or why not? Safety PrecautionsCalcium and magnmesium are reactive, flammable solids and possible skin irritants. Use forcepsor a spatula to handle these metals. Hydrochloric acid is toxic by ingestion and inhalation andis corrosive to skin and eyes; avoid contact with body tissues. Strontium and barium compoundsare toxic by ingestion. Potassium iodate solution is moderately toxic and a strong irritant. Avoidcontact of all chemicals with eyes and skin. Wear chemical splash goggles and chemical-resist-ant gloves and apron. Always wash hands thoroughly before leaving the laboratory.ProcedurePart A. Activity of Metals1. In a weighing dish or small beaker, obtain 2 small pieces of calcium turnings.2. Obtain 2 smal pieces of magnesium ribbon, approximately 1-cm each, and a short pieceof aluminum foil.3. Place a 24-well reaction plate on top of a sheet of white paper, as shown in the followingfigure. Note that each well is identified by a unique combination of a letter and a number,where the letter refers to a horizontal row and the number to a vertical column.Row ARow BRow CRow D4. Use a pipet to add 20 drops of distilled water to wells A1-A3.5. Test the water in wells Al-A3 with a piece of red litmus paper and record the initial colorfor this “litmus test" in Data Table A.6. Use forceps to add one piece of calcium (step 1) to well Al.7. Use forceps to add one piece of magnesium ribbon to well A2.8. Tear off a 2-cm piece of aluminum foil and roll it into a loose ball. Add the aluminummetal to well A3.9. Observe each well and record all immediate observations in Data Table A. If no changesare observed in a particular well, write NR (No Reaction) in the data table.10. Test the water in wells Al-A3 with a piece of red litmus paper and record the colorchanges for this litmus test in Data Table A.Periodic Trends and the Properties of ElementsPeriodic Trends and the Properties of Elements – Page 411. Continue to watch each well for 1–2 minutes. Record any additional observations com-paring the rates of reaction in Data Table A.12. Use a pipet to add 20 drops of 0.5 M HÇI to wells C1-C3 (the first three wells in Row C). Row D4. Use a pipet to add 20 drops of distilled water to wells Al-A3.5. Test the water in wells Al-A3 with a piece of red litmus paper and record the initial colorfor this "litmus test" in Data Table A.6. Use forceps to add one piece of calcium (step 1) to well A1.7. Use forceps to add one piece of magnesium ribbon to well A2.8. Tear off a 2-cm piece of aluminum foil and roll it into a loose ball. Add the aluminummetal to well A3.9. Observe each well and record all immediate observations in Data Table A. If no changesare observed in a particular well, write NR (No Reaction) in the data table.10. Test the water in wells Al-A3 with a piece of red litmus paper and record the colorchanges for this litmus test in Data Table A.Periodic Trends and the Properties of ElementsPeriodic Trends and the Properties of Elements – Page 411. Continue to watch each well for 1-2 minutes. Record any additional observations com-paring the rates of reaction in Data Table A.12. Use a pipet to add 20 drops of 0.5 M HC) to wells Cl-C3 (the first three wells in Row C).Measure the initial temperature of the solutions in well C1-C3 and record the values asan "observation" in Data Table A.13. Use forceps to add one piece of calcium turnings (Step 1) to well C1.14. Use forceps to add one piece of magnesium ribbon to well C2.15. Tear off a 2-cm piece of aluminum foil and roll it into a loose ball. Add the aluminummetal to well C3.16. Observe each well and record all immediate observations in Data Table A. If no changesare observed in a particular well, write NR in the data table.17. Using a thermometer, measure the temperature of each solution in wells C1-C3. Recordthe temperature of each solution as an observation in Data Table A.18. (Optional) Is there evidence that a gas is being produced in wells Ci-C3? Test the com-bustion property of the gas by bringing a lit match to the space just above each wellCl-C3. Record any observations for this "match test" in Data Table A.19. Continue to watch each well for 1-2 minutes. Record any additional observations com-paring the rates of reaction in Data Table A.20. Dispose of the well contents as instructed by your teacher. Rinse the reaction plate withdistilled water before using the plate again in Part B.Part B. Solubility of Alkaline Earth Metal Compounds21. Place the 24-well reaction plate on top of a sheet of black paper.22. Referring to Data Table B as a guide, use a pipet to add 20 drops of alkaline earth metalsolutions to the appropriate wells, as follows:• Magnesium chloride to wells Al-C1• Calcium chloride to wells A2-C2Strontium chloride to wells A3-C3• Barium chloride to wells A4-CA.23. Use a clean pipet to add 20 drops of the unknown alkaline earth metal solution to wellsA5-CS.24. Referring to Data Table B as a guide, use a clean pipet to add 20 drops of testing solutionto the appropriate wells, as follows:Sodium carbonate to wells Al-A5• Sodium sulfate to wells B1-B5Potassium iodate to wells C1-C5525. Record observations in Data Table B as follows: if a solid forms in a well, write PPT(precipitate) in the appropriate circle in the data table. If no solid is observed, write NR(no reaction) in the appropriate circle in the data table.26. Dispose of the contents of the reaction plate as instructed by your teacher.Flinn ChemTople* Labs- The Periodic Table

Question

Read the entire procedure and the recommended safety precautions. you think extra pieces of calcium or magnesium metal should be disposed of down the drain? or why not? Safety PrecautionsCalcium and magnmesium are reactive, flammable solids and possible skin irritants. Use forcepsor a spatula to handle these metals. Hydrochloric acid is toxic by ingestion and inhalation andis corrosive to skin and eyes; avoid contact with body tissues. Strontium and barium compoundsare toxic by ingestion. Potassium iodate solution is moderately toxic and a strong irritant. Avoidcontact of all chemicals with eyes and skin. Wear chemical splash goggles and chemical-resist-ant gloves and apron. Always wash hands thoroughly before leaving the laboratory.ProcedurePart A. Activity of Metals1. In a weighing dish or small beaker, obtain 2 small pieces of calcium turnings.2. Obtain 2 smal pieces of magnesium ribbon, approximately 1-cm each, and a short pieceof aluminum foil.3. Place a 24-well reaction plate on top of a sheet of white paper, as shown in the followingfigure. Note that each well is identified by a unique combination of a letter and a number,where the letter refers to a horizontal row and the number to a vertical column.Row ARow BRow CRow D4. Use a pipet to add 20 drops of distilled water to wells A1-A3.5. Test the water in wells Al-A3 with a piece of red litmus paper and record the initial colorfor this “litmus test&#34; in Data Table A.6. Use forceps to add one piece of calcium (step 1) to well Al.7. Use forceps to add one piece of magnesium ribbon to well A2.8. Tear off a 2-cm piece of aluminum foil and roll it into a loose ball. Add the aluminummetal to well A3.9. Observe each well and record all immediate observations in Data Table A. If no changesare observed in a particular well, write NR (No Reaction) in the data table.10. Test the water in wells Al-A3 with a piece of red litmus paper and record the colorchanges for this litmus test in Data Table A.Periodic Trends and the Properties of ElementsPeriodic Trends and the Properties of Elements – Page 411. Continue to watch each well for 1–2 minutes. Record any additional observations com-paring the rates of reaction in Data Table A.12. Use a pipet to add 20 drops of 0.5 M HÇI to wells C1-C3 (the first three wells in Row C). Row D4. Use a pipet to add 20 drops of distilled water to wells Al-A3.5. Test the water in wells Al-A3 with a piece of red litmus paper and record the initial colorfor this &#34;litmus test&#34; in Data Table A.6. Use forceps to add one piece of calcium (step 1) to well A1.7. Use forceps to add one piece of magnesium ribbon to well A2.8. Tear off a 2-cm piece of aluminum foil and roll it into a loose ball. Add the aluminummetal to well A3.9. Observe each well and record all immediate observations in Data Table A. If no changesare observed in a particular well, write NR (No Reaction) in the data table.10. Test the water in wells Al-A3 with a piece of red litmus paper and record the colorchanges for this litmus test in Data Table A.Periodic Trends and the Properties of ElementsPeriodic Trends and the Properties of Elements – Page 411. Continue to watch each well for 1-2 minutes. Record any additional observations com-paring the rates of reaction in Data Table A.12. Use a pipet to add 20 drops of 0.5 M HC) to wells Cl-C3 (the first three wells in Row C).Measure the initial temperature of the solutions in well C1-C3 and record the values asan &#34;observation&#34; in Data Table A.13. Use forceps to add one piece of calcium turnings (Step 1) to well C1.14. Use forceps to add one piece of magnesium ribbon to well C2.15. Tear off a 2-cm piece of aluminum foil and roll it into a loose ball. Add the aluminummetal to well C3.16. Observe each well and record all immediate observations in Data Table A. If no changesare observed in a particular well, write NR in the data table.17. Using a thermometer, measure the temperature of each solution in wells C1-C3. Recordthe temperature of each solution as an observation in Data Table A.18. (Optional) Is there evidence that a gas is being produced in wells Ci-C3? Test the com-bustion property of the gas by bringing a lit match to the space just above each wellCl-C3. Record any observations for this &#34;match test&#34; in Data Table A.19. Continue to watch each well for 1-2 minutes. Record any additional observations com-paring the rates of reaction in Data Table A.20. Dispose of the well contents as instructed by your teacher. Rinse the reaction plate withdistilled water before using the plate again in Part B.Part B. Solubility of Alkaline Earth Metal Compounds21. Place the 24-well reaction plate on top of a sheet of black paper.22. Referring to Data Table B as a guide, use a pipet to add 20 drops of alkaline earth metalsolutions to the appropriate wells, as follows:• Magnesium chloride to wells Al-C1• Calcium chloride to wells A2-C2Strontium chloride to wells A3-C3• Barium chloride to wells A4-CA.23. Use a clean pipet to add 20 drops of the unknown alkaline earth metal solution to wellsA5-CS.24. Referring to Data Table B as a guide, use a clean pipet to add 20 drops of testing solutionto the appropriate wells, as follows:Sodium carbonate to wells Al-A5• Sodium sulfate to wells B1-B5Potassium iodate to wells C1-C5525. Record observations in Data Table B as follows: if a solid forms in a well, write PPT(precipitate) in the appropriate circle in the data table. If no solid is observed, write NR(no reaction) in the appropriate circle in the data table.26. Dispose of the contents of the reaction plate as instructed by your teacher.Flinn ChemTople* Labs- The Periodic Table

Accepted Answer

Detail explanation of the above question is given below.