Recall that Kate previously obtained a $15,000 bank loan, signing a note payable, on November 30. The note required semiannual interest payments at the rate of six percent. The entire principal balance was due two years from the origination date of the note. Kate has been accruing interest on a monthly basis in the amount of $75. Kate would like to know how she should record the interest in May, the month she makes the first interest payment. She is unsure how much expense will need to be recorded in May. The upcoming interest payment is really not Kate's main concern right now. She was just notified y a lawyer that she is being sued for copyright infringement. Mega Cards Incorporated, one of the argest greeting card companies, believes that one of Kate's designs is too similar to one of Mega's esigns for it to be coincidence, and has, therefore, decided to sue Kate's Cards. Mega has a prior eputation for suing small companies and settling out of court for lesser damages. Kate, however, nOws that her design is original and that she had never previously seen the Mega design that is the

Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Makers
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305654174
Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
Publisher:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
Chapter9: Current Liabilities, Contingencies, And The Time Value Of Money
Section: Chapter Questions
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Please help. Image 1 : Chapter 10 Kate’s Card Problem Image 2 : Chapter 11 Kate’s Card Problem
SERIAL PROBLEM: KATE'S CARDS
(Note: This is a continuation of the Serial Problem: Kate's Cards from Chapters 1 through 10.)
Kate's business continues to flourish. It hardly seems that just eleven months ago, in September of
2018, Kate started the business. She is especially pleased that she was able to successfully defend
herself against what turned out to be a mistaken attempt to sue her for copyright infringement. She
was able to clearly demonstrate that her card designs were unique and significantly different from
the designs sold by Mega Cards.
Kate has decided to take on an investor. Taylor Kasey believes that Kate's Cards represents a
SP11.
Kate
Car
good investment and wishes to invest money to help Kate expand the business. Kate, however, is
somewhat unsure how to structure Taylor's investment. Taylor wishes to be an equity investor rather
than simply providing a loan to Kate. Kate wants to know whether she should issue Taylor common
stock or preferred stock for her investment.
1. Discuss the difference between the two classes of stock and suggest which type is more ap-
propriate for Kate to issue.
2. Kate has decided that she does not want to give up voting control of Kate's Cards. Since Taylor
prefers to be a passive investor, but does wish to have a steady income from dividends, the
decision is made to issue 50 shares of $100 par value, six percent cumulative preferred stock.
Provide the journal entry to record the issuance of the preferred stock for cash.
3. Kate also wishes to pay dividends on both her common shares and the preferred stock. She is
a little confused between cash and stock dividends.
Explain the difference between a cash dividend and a stock dividend. Since Kate is the only stock-
holder of the common stock, what would be the effect of issuing a 10 percent stock dividend?
4. Kate decides to issue cash dividends on both the common stock and the preferred stock. Currently
there are 50 outstanding preferred shares and 500 common shares outstanding. The dividends that
Kate paid were $6 per share on the preferred shares and $2 per share on the common shares.
Provide the journal entry for the payment of the cash dividends.
5. Kate's Cards has a net income of $1,500 for the current month of August 2019. Kate had decided
that the business will have a fiscal year-end of August 31, so this is the completion of the com-
pany's first year. Kate will be preparing her annual financial statements; however, she would also
like to see a monthly statement of retained earnings for August 2019. In addition, she would like
in to see how the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet will look after the addition of the
voheoM preferred stock. The stockholders' equity section from July 2019 is shown below:
Transcribed Image Text:SERIAL PROBLEM: KATE'S CARDS (Note: This is a continuation of the Serial Problem: Kate's Cards from Chapters 1 through 10.) Kate's business continues to flourish. It hardly seems that just eleven months ago, in September of 2018, Kate started the business. She is especially pleased that she was able to successfully defend herself against what turned out to be a mistaken attempt to sue her for copyright infringement. She was able to clearly demonstrate that her card designs were unique and significantly different from the designs sold by Mega Cards. Kate has decided to take on an investor. Taylor Kasey believes that Kate's Cards represents a SP11. Kate Car good investment and wishes to invest money to help Kate expand the business. Kate, however, is somewhat unsure how to structure Taylor's investment. Taylor wishes to be an equity investor rather than simply providing a loan to Kate. Kate wants to know whether she should issue Taylor common stock or preferred stock for her investment. 1. Discuss the difference between the two classes of stock and suggest which type is more ap- propriate for Kate to issue. 2. Kate has decided that she does not want to give up voting control of Kate's Cards. Since Taylor prefers to be a passive investor, but does wish to have a steady income from dividends, the decision is made to issue 50 shares of $100 par value, six percent cumulative preferred stock. Provide the journal entry to record the issuance of the preferred stock for cash. 3. Kate also wishes to pay dividends on both her common shares and the preferred stock. She is a little confused between cash and stock dividends. Explain the difference between a cash dividend and a stock dividend. Since Kate is the only stock- holder of the common stock, what would be the effect of issuing a 10 percent stock dividend? 4. Kate decides to issue cash dividends on both the common stock and the preferred stock. Currently there are 50 outstanding preferred shares and 500 common shares outstanding. The dividends that Kate paid were $6 per share on the preferred shares and $2 per share on the common shares. Provide the journal entry for the payment of the cash dividends. 5. Kate's Cards has a net income of $1,500 for the current month of August 2019. Kate had decided that the business will have a fiscal year-end of August 31, so this is the completion of the com- pany's first year. Kate will be preparing her annual financial statements; however, she would also like to see a monthly statement of retained earnings for August 2019. In addition, she would like in to see how the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet will look after the addition of the voheoM preferred stock. The stockholders' equity section from July 2019 is shown below:
motnevn
SERIAL PROBLEM: KATE' S CARDS
aleses Ineme
(Note: This is a continuation of the Serial Problem: Kate's Cards from Chapters 1 through 9.)
SP10.
Recall that Kate previously obtained a $15,000 bank loan, signing a note payable, on November 30. The
note required semiannual interest payments at the rate of six percent. The entire principal balance was
due two years from the origination date of the note. Kate has been accruing interest on a monthly basis
in the amount of $75. Kate would like to know how she should record the interest in May, the month she
makes the first interest payment. She is unsure how much expense will need to be recorded in May.
The upcoming interest payment is really not Kate's main concern right now. She was just notified
by a lawyer that she is being sued for copyright infringement. Mega Cards Incorporated, one of the
largest greeting card companies, believes that one of Kate's designs is too similar to one of Mega's
designs for it to be coincidence, and has, therefore, decided to sue Kate's Cards. Mega has a prior
reputation for suing small companies and settling out of court for lesser damages. Kate, however,
knows that her design is original and that she had never previously seen the Mega design that is the
ambridge Business Publishers
Chapter 10 Accounting for Liabilitie
subject of the lawsuit. She has determined to fight the lawsuit, regardless of the cost. She doesn't
know, however, how this will affect her financial statements.
1. Record the May journal entry for Kate's first interest payment. How much interest expense is
reported in May?
2. How should Kate report the copyright infringement lawsuit in her financial statements?
Transcribed Image Text:motnevn SERIAL PROBLEM: KATE' S CARDS aleses Ineme (Note: This is a continuation of the Serial Problem: Kate's Cards from Chapters 1 through 9.) SP10. Recall that Kate previously obtained a $15,000 bank loan, signing a note payable, on November 30. The note required semiannual interest payments at the rate of six percent. The entire principal balance was due two years from the origination date of the note. Kate has been accruing interest on a monthly basis in the amount of $75. Kate would like to know how she should record the interest in May, the month she makes the first interest payment. She is unsure how much expense will need to be recorded in May. The upcoming interest payment is really not Kate's main concern right now. She was just notified by a lawyer that she is being sued for copyright infringement. Mega Cards Incorporated, one of the largest greeting card companies, believes that one of Kate's designs is too similar to one of Mega's designs for it to be coincidence, and has, therefore, decided to sue Kate's Cards. Mega has a prior reputation for suing small companies and settling out of court for lesser damages. Kate, however, knows that her design is original and that she had never previously seen the Mega design that is the ambridge Business Publishers Chapter 10 Accounting for Liabilitie subject of the lawsuit. She has determined to fight the lawsuit, regardless of the cost. She doesn't know, however, how this will affect her financial statements. 1. Record the May journal entry for Kate's first interest payment. How much interest expense is reported in May? 2. How should Kate report the copyright infringement lawsuit in her financial statements?
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