Refer to Table 3.2 in the lecture and take the data for air, water (steam), and four other gases listed in the table. Plot the data in a graph with the thermal conductivity on the vertical axis and the temperature range from 200 K to 600 K on the horizontal axis. Use colors or different dashed lines to make the graph presentable and understandable. The graph should look like the graph in Figure 3.1 in the lecture. Provide a short explanation of the graph in three to five sentences.

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Chapter3: Transient Heat Conduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3.36P
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Refer to Table 3.2 in the lecture and take the data for air, water (steam), and four other gases listed in the table. Plot the data in a graph with the thermal conductivity on the vertical axis and the temperature range from 200 K to 600 K on the horizontal axis. Use colors or different dashed lines to make the graph presentable and understandable. The graph should look like the graph in Figure 3.1 in the lecture. Provide a short explanation of the graph in three to five sentences.

Thermal Conductivity (W/mK)
50
45
40
Figure 3.1: Variation in thermal conductivity of some solids due to temperature increase
€ 35
30
25
20
15
10
200
300
400
-Kovar
Alloys
Temperature and Thermal Conductivity
500
Advance
600
700
Temperature (K)
-Manel-Hastelloy A
800
-Inconel
900
1000
The Engineering ToolBox
1100
-Nichrome V
1200
Transcribed Image Text:Thermal Conductivity (W/mK) 50 45 40 Figure 3.1: Variation in thermal conductivity of some solids due to temperature increase € 35 30 25 20 15 10 200 300 400 -Kovar Alloys Temperature and Thermal Conductivity 500 Advance 600 700 Temperature (K) -Manel-Hastelloy A 800 -Inconel 900 1000 The Engineering ToolBox 1100 -Nichrome V 1200
Gas
Air
Water (Steam)
Helium
Nitrogen
Nitrous Oxide
Oxygen
Carbon Dioxide
Ammonia
Methane
Ethane
Propane
Butane
Table 3.2: Thermal conductivity of common gases at different temperatures
(Source: engineersedge.com)
Molar mass
(kg/mol)
29
18
4
14
44
18
44
17
16
30
44
58
200 K
0.0184
0.1193
0.0187
0.0098
0.0184
0.0096
0.0225
0.011
Thermal Conductivity (W/m-°C)
300 K
400 K
500 K
0.0262
0.0187
0.1567
0.026
0.0174
0.0263
0.0168
0.0244
0.0341
0.0213
0.018
0.0164
0.0333
0.0271
0.1906
0.0323
0.026
0.0337
0.0251
0.0374
0.0491
0.0354
0.0306
0.0284
0.0397
0.0357
0.2223
0.0383
0.0341
0.041
0.0335
0.0516
0.0665
0.0522
0.0455
0.043
600 K
0.0457
0.0471
0.2524
0.044
0.0418
0.0481
0.0416
0.0668
0.0841
0.0705
0.0619
0.0591
Transcribed Image Text:Gas Air Water (Steam) Helium Nitrogen Nitrous Oxide Oxygen Carbon Dioxide Ammonia Methane Ethane Propane Butane Table 3.2: Thermal conductivity of common gases at different temperatures (Source: engineersedge.com) Molar mass (kg/mol) 29 18 4 14 44 18 44 17 16 30 44 58 200 K 0.0184 0.1193 0.0187 0.0098 0.0184 0.0096 0.0225 0.011 Thermal Conductivity (W/m-°C) 300 K 400 K 500 K 0.0262 0.0187 0.1567 0.026 0.0174 0.0263 0.0168 0.0244 0.0341 0.0213 0.018 0.0164 0.0333 0.0271 0.1906 0.0323 0.026 0.0337 0.0251 0.0374 0.0491 0.0354 0.0306 0.0284 0.0397 0.0357 0.2223 0.0383 0.0341 0.041 0.0335 0.0516 0.0665 0.0522 0.0455 0.043 600 K 0.0457 0.0471 0.2524 0.044 0.0418 0.0481 0.0416 0.0668 0.0841 0.0705 0.0619 0.0591
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