relevant costing
Q: What are some management techniques in cost management
A: Cost Management refers to the practice of estimating, recording and closely the monitoring the costs…
Q: Define cost behaviour.
A: High-Low Method: The high-low method is the method by which the variable component and the fixed…
Q: "Standard costing improves the control function" comment
A: Standard costing is one of the technique of accounting. Standard costing is the method which…
Q: types of cost drivers with example?
A: Explain the types of Cost Drivers.
Q: benefits of costing system
A: A costing system is prepared to analyze the costs incurred in a business organization. The system…
Q: Define Cost effectiveness.
A: Cost effectiveness refers to the examination of both cost and health outcomes of different course of…
Q: - standard costing
A: Standard costing system is the method of setting standards for every costs and revenue and comparing…
Q: Define and explain the concept of cost accounting.
A: Introduction: An essential fee accounting device operates in real-time by monitoring raw materials…
Q: Define cost structure.
A: Cost: The amount paid to purchase the asset, install it, and put it into operations, is referred to…
Q: Define relevant cost.
A: Relevant cost is a cost which can be changed with change in selection of a alternative decision.…
Q: Explain the term supply chain and its importance to cost management?
A: Supply chain is a network of different activities, steps, processes, people, resources and…
Q: activity-based costing
A: Activity means an operation under activity-based costing. Activity base means the basis on which the…
Q: how to cost bwip and ewip in process costing
A: Process costing is a system in which production cost are allocated to individual production stages…
Q: Describe the use of process costing.
A: Process Costing: Process costing is method of cost accounting in which all the costs that are…
Q: tracing and allocating cost to cost object
A: Cost Allocation is the process of identifying various cost pools and allocating them to cost object…
Q: activity-based costing system.
A: Activity-based costing system is a cost accounting system in which overheads are grouped into cost…
Q: Describe the term direct costing.
A: Direct costing: It is the method wherein, the variable manufacturing costs are allocated to…
Q: Define absorption costing.
A: Absorption costing refers to managerial accounting cost method for expending each costs associated…
Q: activity cost pool is
A: First option is wrong because an activity cost pool is not a type of duration because it is a amount…
Q: Define cost allocation?
A: Cost: The amount paid to purchase the asset, install it, and put it into operations, is referred to…
Q: Define the term process-costing system.
A:
Q: What is cost management?
A: Cost: The amount paid to purchase the asset, install it, and put it into operations, is referred to…
Q: Define the term classification of costs.
A: Classification of cost is the process of grouping of costs according to same characteristic. So,…
Q: Define normal costing
A: Process Costing: Process costing is a method of cost accounting, which is used when the production…
Q: process productivity
A: Process productivity is the number of units produced per processing time. Process productivity =…
Q: Describe standard cost system.
A:
Q: Define cost tracing?
A: Cost: The amount paid to purchase the asset, install it, and put it into operations, is referred to…
Q: What is costing system refinement?
A: Broad averaging is also known as peanut butter cost is a costing approach of distributing the…
Q: What is the future of activity based costing
A: Activity based costing (ABC) is the method of modern costing technique. This is the technique in…
Q: explain the importance of cost behavior
A: Cost behavior refers to any change in the behavior of cost due to change in the level of output or…
Q: absorption costing
A: First option is wrong because net operating income does not fluctuate directly with changes in sales…
Q: Identify and discuss the factors that affect the focus and practice of cost management.
A: The practice of managing and organizing the expenses associated with running a firm is known as cost…
Q: Гxemplar Exer operation
A: 1 Cost per unit of finished goods using: Absorption costing Direct material per unit 11…
Q: Explain standard costs.
A:
Q: Describe consumption and production externalities.
A: An externality is a benefit or cost imposed on third party who had not agree to incur the monetary…
Q: Describe the term target costing.
A: Target costing: Target costing is a business procedure that targets at the earliest stages of new…
Q: Distinguish between standard costing and Budgeting.
A: The main difference is that standard costing is a unit concept in which standards are set for all…
Q: Define the term process costing.
A: Process Costing: Process costing is a method of costing used mainly in manufacturing where units are…
Q: Explain the features of cost accounting.
A: Cost accounting is a branch of accounting in which all the costs involved in manufacturing of a…
Q: What is activity based costing?
A: Activity based Costing is a method of costing system which focuses on activites. In this method of…
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- The Business 182, Section EG class for the Spring, 2021, has completely outperformed expectations. As such, we have been hired by Trek Bike Company to build a new hybrid bike. We will build the bike in a warehouse and sell it in a storefront. Because Trek’s Bikes are so expensive and so unique, we will deploy a Job Costing system. Journalize the following transactions or make the necessary calculations: 1. Calculation. Building a bicycle is labor intensive. And as such, we think the best way to allocate overhead is on Direct Labor Hours. At the beginning of the year, we estimate the following annual items: Warehouse Rent $8,000 Storefront Rent $7,000 Manufacturing Supervisor Salary $40,000 Storefront Supervisor Salary $50,000 Indirect Materials $10,000 Total Machine Hours 29,000 Hours Total Labor Hours 10,000 Hour Calculate the Budgeted Overhead Rate for the year. 2. January 10th We start building our first bike. We will call it Job…E6.15 (LO 4), AN Casas Modernas of Juarez, Mexico, is contemplating a major change in its cost structure. Currently, all of its drafting work is performed by skilled draftsmen. Rafael Jiminez, Casas’ owner, is considering replacing the draftsmen with a computerized drafting system. However, before making the change, Rafael would like to know the consequences of the change, since the volume of business varies significantly from year to year. Shown below are CVP income statements for each alternative. Manual System Computerized SystemSales $1,500,000 $1,500,000Variable costs 1,200,000 600,000Contribution margin 300,000 900,000Fixed costs 100,000 700,000Net income $ 200,000 $ 200,000Instructions Determine the degree of operating leverage for each alternative.Which alternative would produce the higher net income if sales increased by $150,000?Using the margin of safety ratio, determine which alternative could sustain the greater decline in sales before…Mr. Ador Estoria, the operations manager of Achos Merchandising Corp. Is worried about the result of its operation this year. Although the accounting dept. has not submitted the financial statements yet, the following data where already available pertaining to year 2020. Total number of units sold at P50 per unit price 120,000 units Total fixed costs and expenses P1,800,000 Variable cost rate 60% Because of other pressing problems, he hired you to give him information and computation that will help him plan for the next year operation. He specifically wants the following (with proofs, if possible): If management projects a profit of P1,200,000 after the 25% tax, how many units should be sold? If the total peso sales generated next year is short by P1million in order to break-even, what is the result of the operation? If the selling price…
- Mr. Ador Estoria, the operations manager of Achos Merchandising Corp. Is worried about the result of its operation this year. Although the accounting dept. has not submitted the financial statements yet, the following data where already available pertaining to year 2020. Total number of units sold at P50 per unit price 120,000 units Total fixed costs and expenses P1,800,000 Variable cost rate 60% Because of other pressing problems, he hired you to give him information and computation that will help him plan for the next year operation. He specifically wants the following (with proofs, if possible): Break-even point in peso sales and in units The margin of safety in peso, in units and in percentage If the profit this year will be doubled next year, how much sales should be realized? If the number of units sold next year, exceeds the…Quirch Inc. manufactures machine parts for aircraft engines. The CEO, Chucky Valters, was considering an offer from a subcontractor that would provide 4,200 units of product PQ107 for Valters for a price of $150,000. If Quirch does not purchase these parts from the subcontractor it must produce them in-house with the following unit costs: Cost per Unit Direct materials $54 Direct labor 34 Variable overhead 17 In addition to the above costs, if Quirch produces part PQ107, it would have a retooling and design cost of $17,100. The relevant costs of producing 4,200 units of product PQ107 internally are:Each year, Giada Company produces 20,000 units of a component part used in tablet computers. An outside supplier has offered to supply the part for $1.39. The unit cost is: Direct materials $0.83 Direct labor 0.34 Variable overhead 0.13 Fixed overhead 2.55 Total unit cost $3.85 1. What are the alternatives for Giada Company? a. Make the part in house b.Buy the part externally c.Make the part in house or buy the part externally d.None 2. Assume that none of the fixed cost is avoidable. List the relevant cost(s) of internal production. a.Direct materials, direct labor and variable and fixed overhead b.Direct materials, direct labor and variable overhead c.Direct materials, direct labor and fixed overhead d.None List the relevant cost(s) of external purchase. a.Purchase price b.Sales price c.Material price d.None 3. Which alternative is more cost effective and by how much? a. Making the part in house b. Buying the part from the external supplier by $___________ 4. What if…
- Al Bawadir manufacturing LLC, who is a leading bottle manufacturing company in Muscat. Mr.Saud, who has recently joined as a production supervisor would like to calculate the total cost of producing 1000 bottles in a month. Records show that material cost of producing one bottle is RO 1.5 while labor cost per chair is RO 1 and other manufacturing cost is also RO 2.5 per unit. The company pays RO 1500 per month as a rent and Mr. Saud found that there are no other expenses Discuss what would be total cost if Al Bawadir produces 1500 bottles in a month. Why Rent should be considered in the total cost. Discuss with reasons. La Salle, Inc. makes 1,000 units per year of a part called a widget for use in one of its products. Per the cost accounting department, the cost to make one widget is as follows: Direct materials...................................................................................................... $342 Direct labor...................................................................................................... 80 Variable manufacturing overhead...................................................................................................... 48 Fixed manufacturing overhead...................................................................................................... 520 Total manufacturing cost per unit...................................................................................................... $990 An outside supplier has offered to sell La Salle, Inc. all of the…The Haven Machine Company makes 40,000 screws to be used in the production of its washing machines. The cost per screw at this level of activity is: Direct materials £3.50 Direct labour £3.60 Variable manufacturing overhead £2.75 Fixed manufacturing overhead £4.45 An outside supplier has offered to supply all the screws the company needs for £14 each. If O.T. Company decided not to make the screws, none of the fixed manufacturing overhead cost could be avoided. If Haven Machine Company decides to continue making the motor, how much higher or lower would operating profit be than if the motors are purchased from the outside supplier?
- Zion Manufacturing had always made its components in-house. However, Bryce Component Works had recently offered to supply one component, K2, at a price of $11 each. Zion uses 4,900 units of Component K2 each year. The cost per unit of this component is as follows: Direct materials $7.23 Direct labor 2.14 Variable overhead 1.29 Fixed overhead 4.00 Total $14.66 1. What are the alternatives facing Zion Manufacturing with respect to List the relevant costs for each alternative. If required, round your answers to the nearest cent. Total Relevant Cost Make $ per unit Buy $ per unit Differential Cost to Make $ per unit If Zion decides to purchase the component from Bryce, by how much will operating income increase or decrease? $ 3. Conceptual Connection: Which alternative is better?Mr. Josh Kho, the operations manager of Achos Merchandising Corp. Is worried about the result of its operation this year. Although the accounting dept. has not submitted the financial statements yet, the following data where already available pertaining to year 2020. Total number of units sold at P50 per unit price 120,000 units Total fixed costs and expenses P1,600,000 Variable cost rate 60% Because of other pressing problems, he hired you to give him information and computation that will help him plan for the next year operation. He specifically wants the following (with proofs, if possible): If the number of units sold next year, exceeds the break-even point by 50,000 units, what is result of the operation? If management projects a profit of P1,200,000 after the 25% tax, how many units should be sold? If the total peso sales generated next year is short by P1million in order to break-even, what is the result of the operation? If management wants…Mr. Josh Kho, the operations manager of Achos Merchandising Corp. Is worried about the result of its operation this year. Although the accounting dept. has not submitted the financial statements yet, the following data where already available pertaining to year 2020. Total number of units sold at P50 per unit price 120,000 units Total fixed costs and expenses P1,600,000 Variable cost rate 60% Because of other pressing problems, he hired you to give him information and computation that will help him plan for the next year operation. He specifically wants the following (with proofs, if possible): If management wants 15% profit from sales, how many units should the company sells? What is the degree of operating leverage (DOL)? If management projects that sales will reduce by 10% next year, what is the percentage decrease in profit? If the selling price per unit next year is reduced by 10% and an increase in variable cost per unit by 5% due to the…