Required 1 Required 2 Based on your analysis in requirement 1, which product or products should be sold at the split-off point and which product or products should be processed further? Product A Sell at split-off point? Process further? Product B Product C
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- Required 1: Financial advantaged (disadvantage) of further processing-Product A: ? Product B: ? Product C: ? Required 2: Sell at split-off point?-Product A: ? Product B: ? Product C: ? Process further?-Product A: ? Product B: ? Product C: ?Q2) Product costing is the process of: A. accumulating the costs of a production process.B. assigning costs to a firm's products.C. placing a value on fixed assets owned by a producer.D. accumulating the costs of a production process AND assigning costs to a firm's products.SECTION BQUESTION 1 “Costing systems attempt to explain how products consume resources but do not indicate the joint benefits of having multiple products.”Required: Citing examples of at least two costing systems, a. Explain the statement above. b. Explain how the addition of a new product to the product range may affect the cost of existing products. c. Outline the consequences, in terms of profitability, of decision to increase/decrease the product range. d. Identify six costing systems.
- Briefly describe the treatment of Joint Costs when making a sell-or-process-further decision. 2. What is the decision rule in deciding whether to sell a product or process it further?3.Activity based costing (ABC) is a method of allocating the indirect costs of sales commissions to products. A. true b. falseQ1. Use the simple costing system to prepare a product-line profitability report for FS.
- 1. Customer profitability analysis allows managers to do which of the following:a. Identify the closest competitor.b. Focus solely on service calls.c. Sell to higher end customers.d. Manage each customers costs-to-serve. 2. Transferred-in units and cost flows are similar to:a. Materials added at the end of the process.b. Materials added at the beginning of the process.c. Conversion costs added at the end of the process.d. Conversion costs added at the beginning of the process.3. In making decisions about whether to sell at split-off or process joint products further, the allocation of joint manufacturing costs is treated as a(n):a. Essential costb. Weighted average costc. Sunk costd. Period cost 4. Cost allocation provides a service firm a basis for evaluating the:a. Cost and profitability of its services.b. Value of its services.c. Manufacturing costs for the company.d. The exact cost of each department 5. Customer lifetime value is concerned with which of the following:a.…1. Find minimum transfer price is transfer division has; a) excess capacity b) operates at full capacity 2. Find maximum transfer price system division would buy transistor from internal divisionQUESTION 2 Product design is an example of which activity-level group? Product-level activity Unit-level activity Batch-level activity Facility-level activity
- 4) Design ABC system for EON and Brothers (discuss steps) 5) What are the Costs per unit of Alfa and Beta under traditional and ABC costing systems?What would be the prices of Alpha and Beta traditional and ABC costing systems? Comparethe costs and prices calculated in the two systems (Calculations should be shown in theappendix) and for analysis 6) Discuss your recommendation on the viability of ABC for EON and Brothers Ltd., given thefinancial director's concerns.Problem 2.30 Systems Concepts, Traditional versus Activity-Based Cost AccountingSystemsThe following items are associated with a traditional cost accounting information system, anactivity-based cost accounting information system, or both (that is, some elements are commonto the two systems):a. Usage of direct materialsb. Direct materials cost assigned to products using direct tracingc. Direct labor cost incurrenced. Direct labor cost assigned to products using direct tracinge. Setup cost incurrencef. Setup cost assigned using number of setups as the activity driverg. Setup cost assigned using direct labor hours as the activity driverh. Cost accounting personneli. Submission of a bid, using product cost plus 25 percentj. Purchasing cost incurrencek. Purchasing cost assigned to products using direct labor hours as the activity driverl. Purchasing cost assigned to products using number of orders as the activity driverm. Materials handling cost incurrencen. Materials handling cost assigned…QUESTION 28 Which of the following is not a reason for cost allocation? A. Maximization of direct cost efficiency B. Cost-based reimbursement C. Cost determination of product or service D. Cross-department monitoring