Required information Exercise 6-5 Changes in Variable Costs, Fixed Costs, Selling Price, and Volume (LO6-4] [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Data for Hermann Corporation are shown below: Selling price Variable expenses Per Unit $140 91 Percent of Sales 100% 65 Contribution margin $ 49 35% Fixed expenses are $88,000 per month and the company is selling 3,000 units per month.
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- Break-even sales under present and proposed conditions Kearney Company, operating at full capacity, sold 400,000 units at a price of $246.60 per unit during 20Y5. Its income statement for 20Y5 is as follows: The division of costs between fixed and variable is as follows: Management is considering a plant expansion program that will permit an increase of $8,631,000 (35.000 units at $246.60) in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $3,600,000 but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs. Instructions Determine for 20Y5 the total fixed costs and the total variable costs.Exercise 6-5 Changes in Variable Costs, Fixed Costs, Selling Price, and Volume [LO6-4] Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Data for Hermann Corporation are shown below: Per Unit Percent of Sales Selling price $ 125 100 % Variable expenses 80 64 Contribution margin $ 45 36 % Fixed expenses are $85,000 per month and the company is selling 2,700 units per month. rev: 06_04_2020_QC_CS-205709, 06_18_2020_QC_CS-216765, 07_14_2020_QC_CS-216765 Exercise 6-5 Part 1 Required: 1-a. How much will net operating income increase (decrease) per month if the monthly advertising budget increases by $9,000 and monthly sales increase by $20,000? 1-b. Should the advertising budget be increased?E6.3 (LO 1), AP Barnes Company reports the following operating results for the month of August: sales $325,000 (units 5,000); variable costs $210,000; and fixed costs $75,000. Management is considering the following independent courses of action to increase net income. Increase selling price by 10% with no change in total variable costs or sales volume.Reduce variable costs to 58% of sales.Reduce fixed costs by $15,000.Instructions Compute the net income to be earned under each alternative. Which course of action will produce the highest net income? Compute break-even point and prepare CVP income statement.
- 8. You are More than a Grade (YMG) manufactured 10,000 units in the previous year. An excerpt from their financial statement has been provided below: o Sales Revenue $1,000,000 o Cost of Goods Sold ($400,000) o SG&A expenses ($100,000) o Operating income $500,000 Of the amounts reported on the financial statements, 20% of the cost of goods sold and 60% of the SG&A expenses are variable costs. What is the per unit variable cost? $5.00 unit variable cost $6.00 unit variable cost $14.00 unit variable cost $4.00 unit variable costIn 20A, Santos presented total variable costs at $687.50; total fixed costs at $6,750,000; sales price per unit $1,250; sold 20,000 units; tax rate at 40%. What is the required sales amount to equal 20A net income after tax if the company is the entity is to spend $562,500 in 20B? $22,250,000 $24,450,000 $26,250,000 None of the aboveIn 20A, Santos presented total variable costs at P687.50; total fixed costs at P6,750,000; sales price per unit P1,250; sold 20,000 units; tax rate at 40%. What is the maximum amount that can be spent on additional advertising at the sales level 22,000 units in 20B if an after tax net income P3,000,000 is desired. P500,000 P562,500 P625,000 None of the above
- Sales per unit $15.00Variable production cost 8.00Annual fixed production cost 35,000.00Variable selling expense (unit) 3.00Annual fixed selling expense 15,000.00Produced 12,500 units during the periodNo inventory at January 1 (beg.)Sold 10,000 units Total variable annual cost charged to expense in direct costinga. $110,000b. $117,500c. $80,000 d. $100,000 6. Total fixed cost charged against current year’s operations in absorption costinga. P35,000 b. $25,000 c. $15,000 d. $43,00013. Micky2, Inc. sells two products X and Y. Data concerning the company for July follow: Product X: sales - P200,000; variable expense - P50,000; and traceable fixed expenses - P80,000. For Product Y: sales - P300,000, variable expenses - P100,000 and traceable fixed expenses - P150,000. In addition there were common fixed expenses of P70,000 in July. What was the segment margin for Product X? P70,000 P38,000 P120,000 P150,00027. Jabu manufactures and sells Product X. During the most recent financial period, he sold 500 units at R750 each. There were no units of Product X in opening or closing inventory. Sales people are paid a commission of 5% on sales. The following additional information is available for this sales level: Fixed administrative cost per unit R90.00 Total fixed manufacturing overhead R120 000 Total fixed marketing cost R50 000 Direct material usage per product 2 kg Direct material price per kilogram R14.50 Total direct labour cost R47 500 Required: All manufacturing cost increases with 10%. The marketing director estimates that sales volume will increase with 5% if an advertising campaign of R10 000 is undertaken. What is the operating income for Jabu? Refer to above. Do you think that it is viable for Jabu to…
- Q6 The HASF Ink Ltd income statement for the preceding year is presented below except as noted the cost / revenue relationship for the coming year is expected to follow the same pattern as in the preceding year income statement for the year ending March 31 is as follow s Sales (200,000 units @ 2.5 Each) Rs. 5, 00,000 Variable cost 3, 00,000 Contribution margin 2, 00,000 Less Fixed cost 100,000 Profit before tax 100,000 Less tax 35,000 Profit after tax 65,000 Required At what level of sales will the company be able to maintain its present pre- tax profit position even after expansion?26. Jabu manufactures and sells Product X. During the most recent financial period, he sold 500 units at R750 each. There were no units of Product X in opening or closing inventory. Sales people are paid a commission of 5% on sales. The following additional information is available for this sales level: Fixed administrative cost per unit R90.00 Total fixed manufacturing overhead R120 000 Total fixed marketing cost R50 000 Direct material usage per product 2 kg Direct material price per kilogram R14.50 Total direct labour cost R47 500 Required: All manufacturing cost increases with 10%. The marketing director estimates that sales volume will increase with 5% if an advertising campaign of R10 000 is undertaken. What is the operating income for Jabu? Refer to above. Do you think that it is viable for Jabu to…Lee Gon Corporation has the following revenue and cost characteristics on their only product: Selling price per unit P6.00 Variable cost per unit P4.20 Annual fixed costs P360,000 Annual volume 270,000 units Required: For each of the following independent cases, determine the new contribution margin ratio, break-even point in pesos, and net profit. 5% increase in selling price 20% increase in variable costs 50% increase in fixed costs 5% increase in sales and production volume Decrease of P30,000 in fixed costs Decrease in variable costs of P0.20 Decrease in variable costs of P0.60 and 20% increase in selling price 20% decrease in fixed costs and 20% increase in variable cost. 9. Which among the various changes above will be the most beneficial to the company and which one will be the most detrimental? Justify your answer.