Required information Problem 18-6A (Static) Break-even analysis LO P2 [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.) Praveen Company manufactures and markets a number of rope products. Management is considering the future of Product XT, a special rope for hang gliding that has not been as profitable as planned. Because Product XT is manufactured and marketed independently of the other products, its total costs can be precisely measured. Next year's plans call for a $200 selling price per unit. Its fixed costs for the year are expected to be $270,000. Variable costs for the year are expected to be $140 per unit.
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- Break-even analysis Somerset Inc. has finished a new video game, Snowboard Challenge. Management is now considering its marketing strategies. The following information is available: Anticipated vales price per unit................ 80 Variable cost per unit......................... 35 Anticipated volume........................... 1,000,000 units Production costs.............................. 20,000,000 Anticipated advertising........................ 15,000,000 Two managers, James Hamilton and Thomas Seymour, had the following discussion of ways to increase the profitability of this new offering: James: I think we need to think of some way to increase our profitability. Do you have any ideas? Thomas: Well. I think the best strategy would be to become aggressive on price. James: How aggressive? James: lf we drop the price to 60 per unit and maintain our advertising budget at 15,000,000. I think we will generate total sales of 2,000,000 units. James: I think that's the wrong way to go. You're giving up too much on price. Instead, I think we need to follow an aggressive advertising strategy. Thomas: How aggressive? James: If we increase our advertising to a total of 25,000,000, we should be able to increase sales volume to 1,400,000 units without any change in price. Thomas: l dont think that's reasonable. We'll never cover the increased advertising costs. Which strategy is best: Do nothing, follow the advice of Thomas Seymour, orb follow James Hamilton's strategy?Segment variable costing income statement and effect on income of change in operations Valdespin Company manufactures three sizes of camping tentssmall (S), medium (M), and large (L). The income statement has consistently indicated a net loss for the M size, and management is considering three proposals: (1) continue Size M, (2) discontinue Size M and reduce total output accordingly, or (3) discontinue Size M and conduct an advertising campaign to expand the sales of Size S so that the entire plant capacity can continue to be used. If Proposal 2 is selected and Size M is discontinued and production curtailed, the annual fixed production costs and fixed operating expenses could be reduced by 46,080 and 532,240. respectively. If Proposal 3 is selected, it is anticipated that an additional annual expenditure of 34,560 for the rental of additional warehouse space would yield an additional 130% in Size S sales volume. It is also assumed that the increased production of Size S would utilize the plant facilities released by the discontinuance of Size M. The sales and costs have been relatively stable over the past few years, and they are expected to remain so for the foreseeable future. The income statement for the past year ended June 30, 20Y9, is as follows: Instructions 1. Prepare an income statement for the past year in the variable costing: format. Use the following headings: Data for each style should be reported through contribution margin. The fixed costs should be deducted from the total contribution margin, as reported in the Total column, to determine income from operations. 2. Based on the income statement prepared in (1) and the other data presented, determine the amount by which total annual income from operations would be reduced below its present level if Proposal 2 is accepted. 3. Prepare an income statement in the variable costing format, indicating the projected annual income from operations if Proposal 3 is accepted. Use the following headings: Data for each style should be reported through contribution margin. The fixed costs should be deducted from the total contribution margin as reported in the Total column. For purposes of this problem, the expenditure of 34,560 for the rental of additional warehouse space can be added to the fixed operating expenses. 4. By how much would total annual income increase above its present level if Proposal 3 is accepted? Explain.Ch. 7 Incremental Analysis pg 467 Segment Income Statement Please provide the answer and explain the answer to the following question with the information given below. "Big Tent Company is trying to decide whether to keep or drop one of its outdoor wedding tents. The company's segmented income statement shows that this product is generating a net loss as follows:" Sales Revenue: $100,000 Less: Variable Costs $70,000 Contribution Margin $30,000 Less: Direct Fixed Costs $10,000 Segment Margin $20,000 Less: Allocated common fixed costs $30,000 Net Operating Income $(10,000) The company estimates that eliminating this product line will increase the contribution margin on a related product line by $25,000. Based on this information, what impact would dropping the line have on the company's overall profitability?
- Exercise 13-10 (Algo) Make or Buy Decision [LO13-3] Futura Company purchases the 70,000 starters that it installs in its standard line of farm tractors from a supplier for the price of $11.50 per unit. Due to a reduction in output, the company now has idle capacity that could be used to produce the starters rather than buying them from an outside supplier. However, the company’s chief engineer is opposed to making the starters because the production cost per unit is $12.70 as shown below: Per Unit Total Direct materials $ 6.00 Direct labor 2.20 Supervision 1.80 $ 126,000 Depreciation 1.50 $ 105,000 Variable manufacturing overhead 0.80 Rent 0.40 $ 28,000 Total product cost $ 12.70 If Futura decides to make the starters, a supervisor would have to be hired (at a salary of $126,000) to oversee production. However, the company has sufficient idle tools and machinery such that no new equipment would have to be purchased. The rent charge above is based…CH. 4 Question 5 A company is considering outsourcing production of one of its products. The company has received a bid from another company to produce 10,000 units per year for $16 each. The following information: Direct Materials $9 Direct Labor $4 Variable Manfuacturing OH $2 Fixed Manufacturing OH $3 Total Cost per unit $18 1) Compute the difference in cost between making and buying the product 2) Should the company buy the product from the other company or continue to make it themselves?Homwork Question 6 MSI is considering outsourcing the production of the handheld control module used with some of its products. The company has received a bid from Monte Legend Co. (MLC) to produce 10,000 units of the module per year for $16 each. The following information pertains to MSI’s production of the control modules: Direct materials $9Direct labor $4Variable manufacturing overhead $2Fixed manufacturing overhead $3Total cost per unit $18 MSI has determined that it could eliminate all variable costs if the control modules were produced externally, but none of the fixed overhead is avoidable. At this time, MSI has no specific use in mind for the space that is currently dedicated to the control module production. 1. Compute the difference in cost between making and buying the control module.
- Problem 13-27 (Algo) Sell or Process Further Decisions [LO13-7] Come-Clean Corporation produces a variety of cleaning compounds and solutions for both industrial and household use. While most of its products are processed independently, a few are related, such as the company’s Grit 337 and its Sparkle silver polish. Grit 337 is a coarse cleaning powder with many industrial uses. It costs $1.20 a pound to make, and it has a selling price of $6.80 a pound. A small portion of the annual production of Grit 337 is retained in the factory for further processing. It is combined with several other ingredients to form a paste that is marketed as Sparkle silver polish. The silver polish sells for $5.00 per jar. This further processing requires one-fourth pound of Grit 337 per jar of silver polish. The additional direct variable costs involved in the processing of a jar of silver polish are: Other ingredients $ 0.55 Direct labor 1.44 Total direct cost $ 1.99 Overhead costs…QUESTION NO 3: The Knot manufactures men’s neckwear at its Spartanburg plant. The Knot is considering implementing a JIT production system. The following are the estimated costs and benefits of JIT production: a. Annual additional tooling costs $250,000 annually. b. Average inventory would decline by 80% from the current level of $1,000,000. c. Insurance, space, materials-handling, and setup costs, which currently total $400,000 annually, would decline by 20%. d. The emphasis on quality inherent in JIT production would reduce rework costs by 25%. The Knot currently incurs $160,000 in annual rework costs. e. Improved product quality under JIT production would enable The Knot to raise the price of its product by $2 per unit. The Knot sells 100,000 units each year. The Knot’s required rate of return on inventory investment is 15% per year. 1. Calculate the net benefit or cost to The Knot if it adopts JIT production at the Spartanburg plant. 2. What nonfinancial and qualitative factors…Exercise 13-3 (Algo) Make or Buy Decision [LO13-3] Troy Engines, Limited, manufactures a variety of engines for use in heavy equipment. The company has always produced all of the necessary parts for its engines, including all of the carburetors. An outside supplier has offered to sell one type of carburetor to Troy Engines, Limited, for a cost of $40 per unit. To evaluate this offer, Troy Engines, Limited, has gathered the following information relating to its own cost of producing the carburetor internally: Per Unit 18,000 Units Per Year Direct materials $ 18 $ 324,000 Direct labor 9 162,000 Variable manufacturing overhead 2 36,000 Fixed manufacturing overhead, traceable 9* 162,000 Fixed manufacturing overhead, allocated 12 216,000 Total cost $ 50 $ 900,000 *One-third supervisory salaries; two-thirds depreciation of special equipment (no resale value). Required: 1. Assuming the company has no alternative use for the facilities that are now being used to…
- Exercise 11-2 (Algo) Dropping or Retaining a Segment [LO11-2] The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicycles-a dirt bike, a mountain bike, and a racing bike. Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow: \table[[,,,Mountain,],[Sales,Total,Dirt Bikes,Bikes,Racing Bikes],[Variable manufacturing and selling expenses,$929,000,$269,000,$400,000,$260,000H6. 18. Question Content Area Aquamarine Company sells one of its products, Product X, for $50 each. Sales volume averages 5,000 units per year. Recently, its main competitor reduced the price of its product to $30. Aquamarine expects sales to drop dramatically unless it matches the price offered by its competitor. In addition, the current profit per unit must be maintained. Information about Product X (for production of 5,000 units) follows: Standard QuantityActual QuantityActual CostMaterials (pounds)8,50010,00025,000Labor (hours)2,0002,50012,000Setups (hours)02,0004,000Material handling (moves)01,0002,500Warranties (number repaired)05008,000 The non-value-added cost per unit is (Round answer to two decimal places.): a. $3.17. b. $4.50. c. $4.13. d. $3.80. 24. Question Content Area Phillips Screw Company produces screw fittings. It is determined that T = 1 inch in diameter. Specification limits allow a variation of plus or minus 0.5 inches. Products produced at…34. Use this information for Stryker Industries to answer the question that follow. Stryker Industries received an offer from an exporter for 29,000 units of product at $19 per unit. The acceptance of the offer will not affect normal production or domestic sales prices. The following data are available: Domestic unit sales price $21 Unit manufacturing costs: Variable 14 Fixed 5 What is the amount of income or loss from the acceptance of the offer? a.$609,000 loss b.$145,000 income c.$406,000 loss d.$551,000 income