S8.Compute:(a) Market Gains (MG) before and after the tax;(b) Governmental Revenue (GR);(c) Economic Welfare (EW); and(d) Dead-Weight Loss (DWL); how is the burden of the tax distributed among consumers and producers?
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- Q2: Suppose the demand function isp = 50 - 2q………………1and the supply function isp = 10 + 3q…………….2a) Find the market clearing price and quantity (equilibrium point)b) Sketch a graphc) Suppose the government imposes a per unit tax of $5 on producers, what would be the effect of this tax on market clearing price and quantity? ( show your answers)d) Find the consumer and producer tax burden.e) Calculate the tax revenue that the government received.Subsidies, unlike taxes, tend to increase the quantities of goods and/or services traded and consumers tend to pay a lower price for the good. From this perspective, the benefits for consumers are evident, while the effects for producers are not so conclusive. In this context, what would be the effect(s) that subsidies have on producers?I. Subsidies positively affect the quantity supplied, but the producer must pay the subsidy.II. Market prices increase.III. Producers increase the quantity offered, but the price they charge is the one that corresponds according to their supply function.Select one:a. II and IIIb. III onlyc. I, II and IIId. I and IIIe. I onlySuppose that a market is described by the following supply and demand equations:Qs=2PQD=300-Pa.Solve for the equilibrium price and the equilibrium quantity.b.Solve that a tax of T is placed on buyers,so the new denad equation is QD=300-(P+T).Solve for the new equilibrium.What happens to the price receive by sellers,the price paid by buyers.and the quantity sold?c.Tax revenue is TxQ.Use your answer from part(b)to solve for tax revenue as a function of T.Graph this relationship for T between 0 and 300.d.The dead weight loss of a tax is the area of a triangle between supply and demand curves.Recalling that the area of the triangle is 1/2xbasexheight,solve for the dead weight loss as afunction of T.Graph this relationship for T between 0 and 300.e.The government now levies a tax of $200per unit on this good.Is this a good policy?Why or why not?Can you propose a better policy?
- The initial equilibrium is e, where the linear supply curve intersects the linear demand curve. Show the welfare effects of imposing a specific tax τ. Now suppose the demand curve becomes flatter, but still goes through pointe, so that it is more elastic at e than originally. Discuss how the tax affects the equilibrium, CS, PS, welfare, and DWL differently than with the original demand curve.Please help me to ensuere that my answers are correct. Complete all of the blanks. What is the pre-tax equilibrium price Using the demand schedule, what is the elasticity of demand (using the traditional method) if the price had changed the equilibrium price to $60 ? Is it (elastic, inelastic, unit elastic, perfectly elastic, perfectly inelastic): Suppose a $10 tax will be imposed on the production of item A, who will carry more of the burden? (consumer, supplier, neither, equal) The consumer surplus after taxes is The total surplus after taxes is 3 : The total tax revenue is The tax has now been removed because people thought it was unfair. Will total surplus increase, decrease, or stay the same? ]By what amount if any? [ The government decides to impose a price floor at $20. After their action, what is the market price? If there is a shortage or surplus, how much is it? (0 if there isn't one) They then repeal the price floor and create a price ceiling at $40. What is the market price…Tax incidence refers to ? A. the average tax rate. B.how much revenue a tax generates. C.the extent to which a tax is proportional. D. who bears the burden of a tax.
- ANSWER E 2. The function of supply and demand for an item P = 14 - 2Q and P = 5 + 2Q. When againstthe goods are subject to tax of t = 2 per unit, then calculate:A. The point of market equilibrium after tax.b. Tax burden borne by consumers and producers.c. And if the item is given a subsidy of s = 1, determine itnew market balance.d. What is the amount of subsidies issued by the government.e. Draw the curve.Assume the government imposes a $2.00 tax on a good that costs $5.00. If the price buyers pay increases to $6.50 and the price sellers receive decreases to $4.50, who bears the greater burden of the tax? a. sellers b. buyers c. neither, the burden is split evenlyThe government of a State has been experiencing an increase in number of obesity cases. Research suggests an increase in consumption of a particular fast food item is responsible for high number of obesity cases. As a result, the government of that State is considering an imposition of $1 tax. Monthly demand and supply for this good are QD=21-1P and QS= -1+1P respectively. Draw the demand and Supply curve for fast food before the tax is imposed. Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity, consumer and producer surplus, and label them on the graph. Calculate the price elasticity of demand and supply for fast food. If the State government imposes a tax, who will bear the most of the burden of the tax? Suppose that the State government finally imposes a $1 tax on fast food. What will the new equilibrium price and quantity? Include the tax on your graph. Calculate the consumer and producer surplus and label them on the graph. Is there any deadweight loss resulting from the tax on that…
- suppose the demand and supply equation for eggs in market is: Qd= 100-2p; Qs= 10+40p Complete the given table Graphically show the equilibrium Find PED: for 0.5 to 1.5 and 2.5 to 1.0 What happened to the eggs market if Government increases tax on poultry farm business and on the other hand consumer decreases the consumption of eggs because of reeducation in their income level (show and explain graphically) Price 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 Qd QsConsider a product that is fixed on supply QS=4 and the demand for the product is givenby QD= 10-2P. The government imposes a unit tax of 2 TL per kg on the consumer.a) What is the price paid by consumer and producers before the tax and after the tax?b) Find the total tax burden, burden on consumers and burden on producers.c) Suppose that supply schedule is changed to QS= 4+P. Redo the above questions and compare the results thanks in advance