SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY You are exploring kidney function inkangaroo rats. You measure urine volume and osmolarity, as wellas the amount of chloride (Cl-) and urea in the urine. If the watersource provided to the animals were switched from tap water toa 2% NaCl solution, indicate what change in urine osmolarityyou would expect. How would you determine if this change wasmore likely due to a change in the excretion of Cl-or urea?

Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN:9781305073951
Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Chapter40: Maintaining The Internal Environment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CT: The kangaroo rat kidney efficiently produces a very small volume of urine (Section 40.2). Compared...
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SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY You are exploring kidney function in
kangaroo rats. You measure urine volume and osmolarity, as well
as the amount of chloride (Cl-
) and urea in the urine. If the water
source provided to the animals were switched from tap water to
a 2% NaCl solution, indicate what change in urine osmolarity
you would expect. How would you determine if this change was
more likely due to a change in the excretion of Cl-
or urea?

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