Scientists have studied plant populations that have moved into areaswith low herbivory compared to the plant’s previous habitat. Aftermany generations in the new habitat, the plants produce fewerdefensive chemicals and grow larger than plants in the ancestralpopulation. How does natural selection explain these observations?(Hint: Producing defensive chemicals uses energy.)

Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
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Chapter35: Stem Structure And Transport
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 15TYU: EVOLUTION LINK Like stems in general, some vines are herbaceous and others are woody. Tropical rain...
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Scientists have studied plant populations that have moved into areas
with low herbivory compared to the plant’s previous habitat. After
many generations in the new habitat, the plants produce fewer
defensive chemicals and grow larger than plants in the ancestral
population. How does natural selection explain these observations?
(Hint: Producing defensive chemicals uses energy.)

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