Seere Company provided the following income statement for last year. Sales Less: Variable expenses Contribution margin Less: Fixed expenses Operating income $240,000 195,000 $ 45,000 37,800 7,200 At the beginning of last year, Seere had $78,650 in operating assets. At the end of the year, Seere had $81,350 in operating assets. Required 1. Compute average operating assets. 2. Compute the margin and turnover ratios for last year. Compute ROI.
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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- Effect of proposals on divisional performance A condensed income statement for the Jet Ski Division of Amazing Rides Inc. for the year ended December 31. 20Y2, is as follows Assume that the Jet Ski Division received no charges from service departments. The president of Amazing Rides has indicated that the division's rate of return on a $15,000,000 investment must be increased to at least 12% by the end of the next year if operations are to continue. The division manager is considering the following three proposals Proposal 1: Transfer equipment with a book value of J3.000.000 to other divisions at no gain or loss and lease similar equipment. The annual lease payments would exceed the amount of depreciation expense on the old equipment by $264,000. This increase in expense would be included as part of the cost of goods sold. Sales would remain unchanged. Proposal 2: Purchase new and more efficient machining equipment and thereby reduce the cost of goods sold by $480,000. Sales would remain unchanged, and the old equipment, which has no remaining book value, would be scrapped at no gain or loss. The new equipment would increase invested assets by an additional $1,000,000 for the year. Proposal 5? Reduce invested assets by discontinuing the tandem jet ski line. This action would eliminate sales of $2,280,000, cost of goods sold of $1,400,000, and operating expenses of $463,600. Assets of $4,200,000 would be transferred to other divisions at no gain or loss. Instructions Which of the three proposals would meet the required 12% return on investment?'Division A of Kern Co. has sales of $350,000, cost of goods sold of $200,000, operating expenses of $30,000, and invested assets of $600000. What is the return on investment for Division A? A. 20% B. 25% C. 33% D. 40%Q23 Selected data from Box Division's accounting records revealed the following: Sales $ 345,060 Average investment $ 200,100 Net operating income $ 24,300 Minimum rate of return (divisional cost of capital) 11% Box Division's return on sales (ROS) is: (Round your percentages to one decimal place.) Multiple Choice 11.1%. 4.1%. 7.0%. 19.2%. 12.1%.
- Problem 11-17 (Algo) Return on Investment (ROI) and Residual Income [LO11-1, LO11-2] Financial data for Joel de Paris, Inc., for last year follow: Joel de Paris, Inc.Balance Sheet BeginningBalance EndingBalance Assets Cash $ 138,000 $ 134,000 Accounts receivable 342,000 483,000 Inventory 580,000 473,000 Plant and equipment, net 810,000 820,000 Investment in Buisson, S.A. 400,000 435,000 Land (undeveloped) 248,000 250,000 Total assets $ 2,518,000 $ 2,595,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable $ 375,000 $ 340,000 Long-term debt 1,046,000 1,046,000 Stockholders' equity 1,097,000 1,209,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 2,518,000 $ 2,595,000 Joel de Paris, Inc.Income Statement Sales $ 5,103,000 Operating expenses 4,235,490 Net operating income 867,510 Interest and taxes:…1-11 Margin, Turnover, Return on Investment, Average Operating Assets Elway Company provided the following income statement for the last year: Sales $842,130,000 Less: Variable expenses 559,845,000 Contribution margin $282,285,000 Less: Fixed expenses 194,203,000 Operating income $88,082,000 At the beginning of last year, Elway had $38,668,000 in operating assets. At the end of the year, Elway had $41,319,000 in operating assets. Required: 1. Compute average operating assets.$fill in the blank 1 2. Compute the margin (as a percent) and turnover ratios for last year. If required, round your answers to two decimal places. Margin Turnover 3. Compute ROI as a percent. Use the part 2 final answers in these calculations and round the final answer to two decimal places.fill in the blank 4 % 4. ROI measures a company’s ability to generate relative to its investment in assets. The greater the ROI, the efficiently the company is generating from its assets. 5.…Provide the missing data in the following tabulation: Division Alpha Bravo Charlie Revenue 11500000 Operating profit 920000 210000 Average operating assets 800000 Margin 4,00% 7,00% Turnover 5 Return on investment (ROI) 20% 14%
- Company A Company B Company C Sales $2,448,000 $1,665,000 Net operating income $318,240 $266,400 Average operating assets $1,530,000 $2,550,000 Margin 13 % 16 % 4 % Turnover 1.60 2.10 Return on investment (ROI) 0.21 % 8.00 % %Problem 11-17 (Algo) Return on Investment (ROI) and Residual Income [LO11-1, LO11-2] Financial data for Joel de Paris, Incorporated, for last year follow: Joel de Paris, IncorporatedBalance Sheet Beginning Balance Ending Balance Assets Cash $ 139,000 $ 133,000 Accounts receivable 340,000 489,000 Inventory 560,000 487,000 Plant and equipment, net 821,000 791,000 Investment in Buisson, S.A. 395,000 434,000 Land (undeveloped) 254,000 249,000 Total assets $ 2,509,000 $ 2,583,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable $ 378,000 $ 333,000 Long-term debt 1,041,000 1,041,000 Stockholders' equity 1,090,000 1,209,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 2,509,000 $ 2,583,000 Joel de Paris, IncorporatedIncome Statement Sales $ 5,264,000 Operating expenses 4,369,120 Net operating income 894,880 Interest and taxes: Interest expense $ 118,000 Tax expense 207,000 325,000 Net income $ 569,880 The…Q6 The HASF Ink Ltd income statement for the preceding year is presented below except as noted the cost / revenue relationship for the coming year is expected to follow the same pattern as in the preceding year income statement for the year ending March 31 is as follow s Sales (200,000 units @ 2.5 Each) Rs. 5, 00,000 Variable cost 3, 00,000 Contribution margin 2, 00,000 Less Fixed cost 100,000 Profit before tax 100,000 Less tax 35,000 Profit after tax 65,000 Required At what level of sales will the company be able to maintain its present pre- tax profit position even after expansion?
- Question 10.2 Provide the missing data for the following situations: Red Division White Division Green Division Sales A $10,000,000 E Net operating income $240,000 $500,000 $288,000 Total assets B C $1,600,000 Return on investment 0.16 0.10 F Return on sales 0.05 D 0.14Q6 Selected data from Box Division's accounting records revealed the following: Sales $ 825,000 Average investment $ 440,000 Net operating income $ 66,000 Minimum rate of return (divisional cost of capital) 14% Box Division's asset turnover (AT) is calculated to be: (Round your answer to three decimal places.) Multiple Choice 4.270. 1.070. 1.875. 12.500. 1.625.Problem 12-15 Return on Investment (ROI) and Residual Income [LO12-1, LO12-2] Financial data for Joel de Paris, Inc., for last year follow: Joel de Paris, Inc.Balance Sheet BeginningBalance EndingBalance Assets Cash $ 129,000 $ 140,000 Accounts receivable 336,000 473,000 Inventory 561,000 477,000 Plant and equipment, net 834,000 810,000 Investment in Buisson, S.A. 400,000 432,000 Land (undeveloped) 254,000 247,000 Total assets $ 2,514,000 $ 2,579,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Accounts payable $ 384,000 $ 346,000 Long-term debt 967,000 967,000 Stockholders' equity 1,163,000 1,266,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 2,514,000 $ 2,579,000 Joel de Paris, Inc.Income Statement Sales $ 4,324,000 Operating expenses 3,805,120 Net operating income 518,880 Interest and taxes: Interest expense 124,000 Tax expense 193,000 317,000 Net income $ 201,880…