SHORT- & LONG-TERM INTEREST RATES Short- and long-term interest rates generally move in the same direction Short-term rates tend to be more volatile and lower than long- term rates
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can you explain this please. and the graph also. not to all and please be very detailed and short so we can understand clearly.
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- DO not Answer Question 1-6, Only below question A-C needed. 21. Consider the following balance sheet (in millions) for an FI: Assets Liabilities Duration = 10 years $950 Duration = 2 years $860 Equity $90 What is the FI's duration gap? What is the FI's interest rate risk exposure? How can the FI use futures and forward contracts to put on a macrohedge? What is the impact on the FI's equity value if the relative change in interest rates is an increase of 1 percent? That is, DR/(1+R) = 0.01. Suppose that the FI in part (c) macrohedges using Treasury bond futures that are currently priced at 96. What is the impact on the FI's futures position if the relative change in all interest rates is an increase of 1 percent? That is, DR/(1+R) = 0.01. Assume that the deliverable Treasury bond has a duration of nine years. If the FI…A6 Calculate the interest rate sensitivity (change in price with respect to the interest rate) of a 1 year and a 5 year bond paying coupons of 4% when the current interest rate is 2%.Consider the following balance sheet (in millions) for an FI: Assets Liabilities Duration = 10 years $950 Duration = 2 years $860 Equity $90 What is the FI's duration gap, and FI's interest rate risk exposure ? How can the FI use futures and forward contracts to put on a macrohedge? What is the impact on the FI's equity value if the relative change in interest rates is an increase of 1 percent? That is, DR/(1+R) = 0.01. Suppose that the FI in part (c) macrohedges using Treasury bond futures that are currently priced at 96. What is the impact on the FI's futures position if the relative change in all interest rates is an increase of 1 percent? That is, DR/(1+R) = 0.01. Assume that the deliverable Treasury bond has a duration of nine years. If the FI wants to macrohedge, how many Treasury bond futures contracts does it need?
- which one is correct please confirm? Q5: "The returns on the following 3-month instruments are quoted in the usual way (i.e. some as discount rates, some as interest yields). Which instrument offers the best rate of return?" 4.58% on a CD 4.5% on a treasury bill 4.55% on a repo 4.56% on commercial paperAn annual percentage rate (APR) is determined by annualizing the rate using compound interest. Select one: True False The more frequent the compounding, the higher the future value, other things equal. Select one: True False Which statement is NOT true?  a. Figure A correctly displays the relation between FVs of $1 investment at the interest rates 12.7% and 9.8%. b. Investment of $1 needs more than 7 years to double its value at the rate 9.8%, while only requiring less than 6 yeas to double at 12.7%. c. Figure B correctly displays the relation between PVs of $3 future value at the interest rates 12.7% and 9.8%. d. A discount factor for 5 years at 12.7% is lower than the discount factor for 5 years at 9.8%. After reading the fine print in your credit card agreement, you find that the "low" interest rate is actually an 17.05% APR, or 1.4208% per month. What is the effective annual rate? a. 18.45% b. 19.41% c. 18.82% d. 19.56% A zero-coupon bond is a bond that pay no interest…Interest rates on 1-year, 2-year, and 3-year Treasury bills are 5%, 6%, and 7%, respectively. Assume that the pure expectations theory holds and that the market is in equilibrium. Which of the following statements is most correct? Group of answer choices The maturity risk premium is positive. Interest rates are expected to rise over the next two years. The market expects one-year rates to be 5.5% one year from today. Answers a, b, and c are all correct. Only answers b and c are correct.
- Question 2: Given the interest rate determinants information below: Scenario A Scenario B Average expected inflation (IP) 4% 8% Risk-free rate of return (Rf) 1.75% 3% Default Risk Premium (DRP) 1.1% 0.6% Maturity risk premium (MRP) .008 x (t – 1) .006 x (t – 1) Determine the Nominal interest rate (INOM) on 10 years’ (t) security for both the scenarios to decide whether Scenario A or Scenario B is better.1An annual percentage rate (APR) is determined by annualizing the rate using compound interest. Select one: True False 2The more frequent the compounding, the higher the future value, other things equal. Select one: True False 3Which statement is NOT true?  a. Figure A correctly displays the relation between FVs of $1 investment at the interest rates 12.7% and 9.8%. b. Investment of $1 needs more than 7 years to double its value at the rate 9.8%, while only requiring less than 6 yeas to double at 12.7%. c. Figure B correctly displays the relation between PVs of $3 future value at the interest rates 12.7% and 9.8%. d. A discount factor for 5 years at 12.7% is lower than the discount factor for 5 years at 9.8%.1An annual percentage rate (APR) is determined by annualizing the rate using compound interest. Select one: True False 2The more frequent the compounding, the higher the future value, other things equal. Select one: True False 3Which statement is NOT true?  a. Figure A correctly displays the relation between FVs of $1 investment at the interest rates 12.7% and 9.8%. b. Investment of $1 needs more than 7 years to double its value at the rate 9.8%, while only requiring less than 6 yeas to double at 12.7%. c. Figure B correctly displays the relation between PVs of $3 future value at the interest rates 12.7% and 9.8%. d. A discount factor for 5 years at 12.7% is lower than the discount factor for 5 years at 9.8%. 4After reading the fine print in your credit card agreement, you find that the "low" interest rate is actually an 17.05% APR, or 1.4208% per month. What is the effective annual rate? a. 18.45% b. 19.41% c. 18.82% d. 19.56% 5A zero-coupon bond is a bond that pay no…
- Classify the following event as mostly systematic, mostly unsystematic: "Short-term interest rates increase unexpectedly" a. Systematic b. Unsystematic Calculate the arithmetic mean return of the following returns Date Return 11/01/2018 9.25% 11/14/2018 6.51% 12/01/2018 -4.61% 12/14/2018 9.14% NOTE: Enter the PERCENTAGE number rounding to two decimals. If your decimal answer is 0.034576, your answer must be 3.46. DO NOT USE the % signOnly typed answer Suppose that the current 4-year treasury security rate is 5.5 percent and the 1-year treasury rate is 3.75 percent. According to the unbiased expectations theory, what should be the 3-year expected rate 1-year from now? Group of answer choices 6.09% 6.39% 5.88% 4.74%Determine the future value of the following single amounts: Invested Amount Interest Rate No. of Periods1. $ 15,000 6% 122. 20,000 8 103. 30,000 12 204. 50,000 4 12