solutions of the equation g(x) = 0. The equation g(x) = 0 has a third SUIuiU of f(x) = 0; what is this third solution? 6.31 Let f(x) = x2 -3x + 3 and g(x) 3x-5 6.32 Show that if a polynomial f(x) leaves a remainder of the form px + q when it is divided by (x-a)(x-b)(x- c), where a, b, and c are all distinct, then (b-c)f (a) + (c- a)f(b) + (a - b)f(c) 0. Hints: 20 6.33 How can we use synthetic division to divide x- 3x +4x- 11x - 9 by x-3x + 2? Hints: 162 6.34* When P(x) = x81 + Lx57 + G41 + Hx19+2x +1 is divided by x - 1, the remainder is 5, and when P(x) is divided by x - 2, the remainder is -4. However, x Lx Gx Hx Kx R is exactly divisible by (x-1)(x-2). If L, G, H, K, and R are real, compute the ordered pair (K, R). (Source: NYSML) 19 6.35 Let P(x) = (x - 1)(x - 2)(x - 3). For how many polynomials Q(x) does there exist a polynomial R(x) of degree 3 such that P(Q(x)) = P(x). R(x)? (Source: AMC 12) Hints: 231, 356, 224 6.36* Find the remainder when the polynomial x81 x49 +x25 +x is not the exact same problem as Problem 6.19! Hints: 317 +x is divided by x + x. Note: This 6.37* Find a polynomial f(x) of degree 5 such that f(x) - 1 is divisible by (x - 1)s and f(x) is itself divisible by r. Hints: 286, 267 Extra! The ancient Greeks made many geometric discoveries, but their algebraic accomplish- ments were much more limited. One of the main reasons they didn't make much progress with algebra is that they had not developed sophisticated notation like the notation we now use. Indeed, much of their algebraic reasoning was done in geometric terms, such as the following translation of Euclid's Elements: To a given straight line to apply a parallelogram equal to a given rectilineal figure and deficient by a parallelogrammic figure similar to the given one: thus the given rectilineal figure must not be greater than the parallelogram described on the half of a the defect

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ISBN:9781305115545
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Chapter3: Polynomial And Rational Functions
Section3.5: Complex Zeros And The Fundamental Theorem Of Algebra
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Problem 6.37

solutions of the equation g(x) = 0. The equation g(x) = 0 has a third SUIuiU
of f(x) = 0; what is this third solution?
6.31 Let f(x) = x2 -3x + 3 and g(x) 3x-5
6.32 Show that if a polynomial f(x) leaves a remainder of the form px + q when it is divided by
(x-a)(x-b)(x- c), where a, b, and c are all distinct, then (b-c)f (a) + (c- a)f(b) + (a - b)f(c) 0. Hints: 20
6.33 How can we use synthetic division to divide x- 3x +4x- 11x - 9 by x-3x + 2? Hints: 162
6.34* When P(x) = x81 + Lx57 + G41 + Hx19+2x +1 is divided by x - 1, the remainder is 5, and when
P(x) is divided by x - 2, the remainder is -4. However, x Lx Gx Hx Kx R is exactly
divisible by (x-1)(x-2). If L, G, H, K, and R are real, compute the ordered pair (K, R). (Source: NYSML)
19
6.35 Let P(x) = (x - 1)(x - 2)(x - 3). For how many polynomials Q(x) does there exist a polynomial
R(x) of degree 3 such that P(Q(x)) =
P(x). R(x)? (Source: AMC 12) Hints: 231, 356, 224
6.36* Find the remainder when the polynomial x81 x49 +x25 +x
is not the exact same problem as Problem 6.19! Hints: 317
+x is divided by x + x. Note: This
6.37* Find a polynomial f(x) of degree 5 such that f(x) - 1 is divisible by (x - 1)s and f(x) is itself
divisible by r. Hints: 286, 267
Extra! The ancient Greeks made many geometric discoveries, but their algebraic accomplish-
ments were much more limited. One of the main reasons they didn't make much progress
with algebra is that they had not developed sophisticated notation like the notation we
now use. Indeed, much of their algebraic reasoning was done in geometric terms, such
as the following translation of Euclid's Elements:
To a given straight line to apply a parallelogram equal to a given rectilineal figure
and deficient by a parallelogrammic figure similar to the given one: thus the given
rectilineal figure must not be greater than the parallelogram described on the half of
a the defect
Transcribed Image Text:solutions of the equation g(x) = 0. The equation g(x) = 0 has a third SUIuiU of f(x) = 0; what is this third solution? 6.31 Let f(x) = x2 -3x + 3 and g(x) 3x-5 6.32 Show that if a polynomial f(x) leaves a remainder of the form px + q when it is divided by (x-a)(x-b)(x- c), where a, b, and c are all distinct, then (b-c)f (a) + (c- a)f(b) + (a - b)f(c) 0. Hints: 20 6.33 How can we use synthetic division to divide x- 3x +4x- 11x - 9 by x-3x + 2? Hints: 162 6.34* When P(x) = x81 + Lx57 + G41 + Hx19+2x +1 is divided by x - 1, the remainder is 5, and when P(x) is divided by x - 2, the remainder is -4. However, x Lx Gx Hx Kx R is exactly divisible by (x-1)(x-2). If L, G, H, K, and R are real, compute the ordered pair (K, R). (Source: NYSML) 19 6.35 Let P(x) = (x - 1)(x - 2)(x - 3). For how many polynomials Q(x) does there exist a polynomial R(x) of degree 3 such that P(Q(x)) = P(x). R(x)? (Source: AMC 12) Hints: 231, 356, 224 6.36* Find the remainder when the polynomial x81 x49 +x25 +x is not the exact same problem as Problem 6.19! Hints: 317 +x is divided by x + x. Note: This 6.37* Find a polynomial f(x) of degree 5 such that f(x) - 1 is divisible by (x - 1)s and f(x) is itself divisible by r. Hints: 286, 267 Extra! The ancient Greeks made many geometric discoveries, but their algebraic accomplish- ments were much more limited. One of the main reasons they didn't make much progress with algebra is that they had not developed sophisticated notation like the notation we now use. Indeed, much of their algebraic reasoning was done in geometric terms, such as the following translation of Euclid's Elements: To a given straight line to apply a parallelogram equal to a given rectilineal figure and deficient by a parallelogrammic figure similar to the given one: thus the given rectilineal figure must not be greater than the parallelogram described on the half of a the defect
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