Some sections of the Alaska pipeline above ground are supported by vertical steel supports (k = 25 W/mK), which have a length of 1 m and a cross-sectional area of 0.05 m². Under normal operating conditions, the temperature variation along the length of the steel support is given by the expression T = 100 – 150x + 10x², where T and x have units of °C and m, respectively. Temperature variations in the cross-sectional area of the support are negligible. Evaluate the temperature and the heat conduction rate at the pipeline-support junction (x = 0) and at the support-soil interface (x = 1 m). Explain the difference in heat rates.

Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305387102
Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Publisher:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Chapter5: Analysis Of Convection Heat Transfer
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.22P
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Some sections of the Alaska pipeline above ground are supported by vertical steel supports (k = 25 W/mK), which have a length of 1 m and a cross-sectional area of 0.05 m². Under normal operating conditions, the temperature variation along the length of the steel support is given by the expression T = 100 – 150x + 10x², where T and x have units of °C and m, respectively. Temperature variations in the cross-sectional area of the support are negligible. Evaluate the temperature and the heat conduction rate at the pipeline-support junction (x = 0) and at the support-soil interface (x = 1 m). Explain the difference in heat rates.

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