state government is attempting to reduce pollution. It is choosing between taxes on the pollution or regulations requiring all polluters to reduce pollution by 20%. Which of the following best describes the outcomes?

Principles of Economics 2e
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ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter18: Public Economy
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Question 8

 

 
A state government is attempting to reduce pollution. It is choosing between taxes on the pollution or regulations requiring all polluters to reduce pollution by 20%. Which of the following best describes the outcomes?
 
a
Both methods can result in the same reduction of pollution, but the taxes will achieve that goal by using fewer resources to reduce pollution
b
Both methods can result in the same reduction of pollution, but the taxes will achieve that goal by raising the costs of producing and thus raise prices. Regulation will not.
c
The taxes will allow more pollution, but both methods will use the same amount of resources.
d
The taxes will force less pollution, but both methods will use the same amount of resources.
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