State reasons why devaluation only be successful if the imports and exports are elastic and not inelastic, by incorporating a Marshall-Lerner condition diagram followed by explanations.
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State reasons why devaluation only be successful if the imports and exports are elastic and not inelastic, by incorporating a Marshall-Lerner condition diagram followed by explanations.
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- Under which of the following would devaluation be unseuccesful? Select one: a) Domestic prices remain stable b) Inflation occurs c) Other countries do not retaliate d) The demand for imports is elastic e) Domestic prices fallConsider Alpha, a country that is open to trade in goods and services with the rest of the world, where prices are fixed and in which only the goods market exists. In Alpha, the Marshall-Lerner condition doesn't hold — more precisely, net exports depend positively on the realexchange rate. Initially, the country is in goods market equilibrium, and trade is balanced. Having discussed which of the following three Figures provides a correct representation of the initial equilibrium in Alpha, describe the effects of a real appreciation. In particular, discuss if and how the various curves represented in the graph you have chosen will be affected, and explain the effects of the appreciation of the exchange rate on the equilibrium values of income, consumption, investment and net exports.two ways in which an increase in intrest rate could effect businesses
- Distinguish between the following concepts as they apply to Elements of Macroeconomics. Give examples to support your answers a. Monetary Policy and Fiscal Policy b. Fixed Exchange Rate and Floating Exchange RateWhich of the following data would be analyzed to determine whether any shift in the MPI has occurred over the course of the past 5-year period? A) interest rates B) MPS C) foreign income D) exchange ratesIn the IS-LM-BoP model, a tariff will lead to an: Decrease of the LM curve Increase of the LM curve Increase of the IS curve Decrease of the IS curve
- Will a direct increase in the price of U.S. goods relative to foreign goods lead to a change in the quantity demanded of Real GDP or to a change in Aggregate Demand? Will a change in the exchange rate that subsequently increases the price of U.S. goods relative to foreign goods lead to a change in the quantity demanded of Real GDP or to a change in Aggregate Demand?Answer the given question with a proper explanation and step-by-step solution. Suppose that εD = 0.70 and ε_D^F = 0.50 for a given country: Suppose that the foreign currency price of this country’s exports falls by 18% following a devaluation. What will happen to the quantity of exports?What are the automatic adjustment mechanisms for current account imbalances under the classical and Keynesian views?
- The Big Mac index was introduced by The Economist magazine in 1986, as a playful example to introduce the concept of purchase power parity (PPP) and under/overvaluation of currencies. The PPP rates are usually compiled based on consumer baskets of comparable quality. The problem is that goods in different economies are hardly comparable. The customer basket contains only one good which is made everywhere in exactly the same way – McDonald’s Big Mac. You might think that is an oversimplification, but in fact the Big Mac Index has been widely used for comparing currencies ever since it was first published. Explore the concept behind the Big Mac index and critically assess the importance of comparability of goods in various economies.Consider a small country that is closed to trade, so its net exports are equal to zero. The following equations describe the economy of this country in billions of dollars, where C is consumption, DI is disposable income, I is investment, and G is government purchases: C� = = 30+0.8×DI30+0.8×DI G� = = 5050 I� = = 6060 Initially, this economy had a lump sum tax. Suppose net taxes were $50 billion, so that disposable income was equal to Y – 50, where Y is real GDP. In this case, this economy's aggregate output demanded was ___________ . Suppose the government decides to increase spending by $10 billion without raising taxes. Because the spending multiplier is ____________ , this will increase the economy's aggregate output demanded by ____________ . Now suppose that the government switches to a proportional tax on income of 10%. Because consumers retain the remaining 90% of their income, disposable income is now equal to 0.90Y. In this case, the economy's aggregate output…uppose a change in exchange rates causes aggregate demand to increase. Which of the following is NOT the result In the long run, the price level will increase. In the short run, GDP will increase. In the short run, the price level will increase. In the long run, GDP will increase. Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism. Answer completely and accurate answer. Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.