state the principle and the general procedure behind indirect serologic testing.
Q: Suggest reasons why developing a safe and effective vaccine usually takes many years.
A: Vaccines are made by taking weak strains or killed viruses or bacteria so that they can't reproduce…
Q: Explain how DNA microarrays are used in molecular profiling ofcancerous tumors.
A: DNA microarrays are microscopic slides that are printed with thousands of tiny spots in defined…
Q: Describe the three different tests that fall in the direct identification category.
A: Microbes are generally termed to state that they are living things that cannot be seen with the…
Q: IS THERAPY USING CRISPR TECHNIQUE PERFORMED ON AN ENTIRE ORGAN , A REGION OF THE ORGAN , OR THE…
A: Introduction : CRISPER - Cas 9 - CRISPER is a RNA sequence and Cas9 is nuclease that can cleave…
Q: state the significance of nontreponemal antiliid (reagin) antibodies in serological testing.
A: Serological testing is a testing done to identify the diseases through the help of blood samples…
Q: Enumerate, describe the principles and clinically significant results of other serologic tests for…
A: Serological test include detection of antibodies and antigen in the blood or serum. Antibodies that…
Q: ICD-10-CM and ICD-10-PCS
A: The "PCS" in the ICD-10-PCS codes refers to the ICD-10 International Classification of Diseases,…
Q: Explain the difference between the oral polio vaccine and the inactivated polio vaccine, and under…
A: Poliomyelitis is a virus infection. The poliovirus affects the brain, muscles, and spinal cord. The…
Q: Describe how testing for HIV infection is accomplished.
A: Generally, the testing for HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is done in 2 steps that involves…
Q: How we can Treatment Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID) by using gene therapy? Please answer…
A: SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY:- SCID stands for severe combined immunodeficiency, a group of…
Q: Briefl y describe the principles and give an example of the use of a specifi c test using…
A: There are several diseases that affect humans and timely detection of these diseases can help in…
Q: Why is the ELISA test used to screen human serum for the AIDSvirus, while the Western blot procedure…
A: Answer: Introduction: The human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) are the type of a subgroup of…
Q: What are diagnostic tests for RSV and how are they performed?
A: RSV is respiratory syncytial virus infection. It is Infection of the respiratory tract. It causes…
Q: State three clinical uses of DNA-based tests.
A: Genetic testing is also known as DNA testing which provides details about the person's genes and…
Q: Can a Biuret assay assess a pregnancy of a dog urine sample?
A: Relaxin is a protein hormone that is released during pregnancy time. By detecting levels of a…
Q: What is the recommended method to identify an antibody causing a suspected ABO based HDN( Hemolytic…
A: Erythroblastosis fetalis is known as hemolytic disease of the newborn. The two main causes of this…
Q: Give examples of new agglutination tests used to diagnose viral and bacterial diseases.
A: The Agglutination tests are principally the antigen-antibody reaction which can be either direct or…
Q: Describe the term serology and explain the immunologic principle behind serological tests.
A: Immune reactions to antigens result in the production of antibodies, and antibodies strongly attach…
Q: Describe the limitations of RF Agglutination test
A: Note: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want…
Q: Why is it recommended that women are routinely screened for STIs, but not men?
A: Sexually transmitted infections or sexually transmitted diseases commonly abbreviated as STIs or…
Q: How is a direct agglutination test different from a passive agglutination test?
A: Agglutination is defined as a reaction in which certain particles (like RBCs or bacteria) that are…
Q: Identify the routine screening tests that are available to detect and diagnosecancer.
A: Cancer screening tests are tests that are used to detect the presence of cancer in healthy people or…
Q: Explain the difference between minor agglutination and major agglutination.
A: The interaction between the antibody and particulate antigen results in the visible clumping known…
Q: In details, state what the key aspects of the Haemotocrit/Packet cell volume( PCV) technique are…
A: Packed cell volume or PCV is the proportion of blood which is occupied by red blood cells and is…
Q: Differentiate the screening and confirmatory test for HIV.
A: HIV:- Human Immunodeficiency virus causes AIDS i.e. acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in human. In…
Q: (ii) Why are two negative controls included in an ELISA test?
A: ELISA stands for enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. It is a diagnostic tool used to detect…
Q: a. Mention the procedure of doing blood group by direct method (Forward typing) b. How will you…
A: Blood is a circulating fluid in our body that is composed of red blood cells, white blood cells and…
Q: state the difference between a qalitative and quanitative serological test
A: The serological tests lookout for antibodies formed in the body by the invasion of foreign proteins…
Q: Nutritional markers include the following except() A) skin fold thickness B) mid-arm muscle…
A: Nutritional assessment is very important in nursing to deduce the physical state of the body. The…
Q: describe the EIA test for HIV antibodies and state the significance of a positive HIV antibody test
A: HIV is a retroviruses whose genome is made up of RNA. The genome of RNA is surrounded or…
Q: What are advantages and disadvantages of the antibody test with the coronavirus?
A: We know that The Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome corona virus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) is responsible for…
Q: Describe and explain the serum protein profile of patients with suspected myeloma, as seen using…
A: ANSWER: INTRODUCTION Multiple myeloma is also called myeloma, it is cancer on the plasma cells of a…
Q: What might cause a false positive presumptive test?
A: In the presumptive analysis, test tubes containing lactose broth are inoculated with an even…
Q: Explain why two separate tests are generally used to diagnose HIVinfection.
A: HIV stands for Human Immunodeficiency Virus. It is a positive strand enveloped RNA virus, belongs to…
Q: Compare the advantages and disadvantages of EIA, rapid tests,and immunoblots with respect to speed,…
A: The immune system is a complex network of biological structures (cell) and protein that defends the…
Q: Differentiate between agglutination and precipitation, and describehow they are used in diagnosis.
A: The immunological laboratory test includes the tests that are diagnostic out in various laboratories…
Q: Explain the three phases of deglutination
A: Deglutition is the process in human or animal body that allows a substance to pass from the mouth to…
Q: What definitive test for S. aureus is highly correlated with this agglutination test?
A: Given: What definitive test for S. aureus is highly correlated with this agglutination test?
Q: What is the working principle of Lateral flowimmunochromatographic assays (LFIAs)? Supported with a…
A: We are giving answers only but we don't provide references. For a wide range of target analytes,…
Q: Which is more proper sample type for whole genome sequencing in AML patients? Peripheral blood or…
A: On the basis of ELN recommendations, one can use PBC samples to diagnose AML if blast count >…
Q: Why is it important to complete morphological and cultural characterizations before pursuing…
A: Determination of morphological, cultural, and physiological characteristics of microbes is crucial…
Q: state the significance of anti-deoxyribonucleoprotein antibodies in serological testing
A: Deoxyribonucleoproteins. A deoxyribonucleoprotein (DNP) is a DNA-protein combination. Nucleosomes,…
Q: Give examples of several tests that employ agglutination and precipitationreactions.
A: When antibodies are mixed with their corresponding antigens on the surface of large, easily…
Q: Describe the cause, modes of transmission, andimplications for health professionals of…
A: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a medical condition that involves a set of severe…
Q: How to perform a vaccine test and report on the findings, explain the findings what they mean with…
A: A vaccine test consists of multiple steps that includes basic research, clinical studies, side…
Q: Briefly explain the procedure of Paul-Bunnel Test in the diagnosis of Infectious Mononucleosis.
A: Infectious Mononucleosis is caused by the Epstein-Barr virus which causes the body to produce large…
Q: Briefly describe the principles and give an example of the use of aspecific test using…
A: these immunological techniques focus on identifying the antigens [mostly proteins] or antibodies in…
Q: state the significance of heterophile antibodies in serological testing
A: -Heterophile antibodies are the immunoglobulin-M or Ig M produced by the infected B -lymphocytes.…
state the principle and the general procedure behind indirect serologic testing.
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- state the difference between a qalitative and quanitative serological testwhat is the principle of ELISA? What is the procedure of direct and indirect ELISA and what is the purpose of each variant in clinical diagnosis?Describe the term serology and explain the immunologic principle behind serological tests.