State three reasons for the PPF to shift to the right or left.

Economics For Today
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337613040
Author:Tucker
Publisher:Tucker
Chapter2: Productions Possibilities, Opportunity Costs, And Economic Growth
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8SQ
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Part II.

 

  1. State three reasons for the PPF to shift to the right or left.
  2. Describe the circular flow of income and expenditures
  3. Why do you think the PPF of the Philippines will possibly shift to the left?
  4. Compare the points inside the PPF and outside the PPF
  5. Give four examples of normative and positive statements
  6. How can you apply the principle of opportunity cost in your study? Please give an example
  7. Do you think the 24-hour store follow the marginal benefit principles? Why or why not
  8. If the fixed input is the two hectare of land and the variable input is fertilizer explain how the principle of diminishing return work in the outputs.
  9. Give an example of positive externality.
  10. Explain one factor that determines demand
  11. Differentiate between the consumer and producer surplus
  12. What information does the demand function convey?
  13. What is the information does the point of intersection between demand and supply curve convey?
  14. Give at least three conditions for the demand to shift to the right or left.
  15. Give an example for the supply curve to shift to the right or left
  16. Please state the law of supply and give an example
  17. How can the elasticity of demand help in pricing strategy?
  18. If you are selling a product with inelastic demand will you increase the price? Why or why not
  19. Presently the real income of households are decreasing what do you think will happen to the demand for normal and inferior goods.
  20. If you are selling sports car how can the information on the income elasticity help you sell your product.
  21. There was a new store that opened besides your store if the cross elasticity for both of you is positive. Is it advisable to reduce your price? Why or why not
  22. If the government decide to increase taxes on sugar, who do you think will carry the burden of taxation? Please justify your answer
  23. Consumers are attracted with products that offer discounts on price, buy-one-take-one scheme and goods with freebies. Why?
  24. What is the difference between total utility and marginal utility?
  25. What does a negative marginal utility means? Why does it happen?
  26. Describe the consumption pattern of the consumer based on the table below

 

unit

MU/P (sundae)

MU/P fries

1st

8

7

2nd

3

5

3rd

1

0

 

  1. Describe the concept of the marginal rate of technical substitution
  2. Differentiate the isocost from the isoquant
  3. Why is the point of isoquant tangent to the isocost called the optimal combination?
  4. Why is the TFC a horizontal line?
  5. Describe the behaviour of the ATC in relation to MC
  6. What is the definite rule to maximize profit?
  7. If your price is greater than MC (P>MC) will you continue increasing your production? Explain
  8. When the TC = TR can you say that you are breakeven or not? Why or why not
  9. You are operating in a perfect market are you are price taker? Why?
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