(Stoichiometry Volume to Mass)What mass of aluminum is required to produce 25.8 Lof hydrogen gas at STP in the reaction below? 2Al + ЗH2S04 1A12(S04)з + ЗН2→ 1AL2(S04)3 + 3H2volume given 1 mole given coefficient required molar mass requiredcoefficient given= mass required122.4 L given1 mole required

At STP gases have a volume of 22.4 L per mole. In other words, 22.4 L of a gas is equal to 1 mole.…

Answered: (Stoichiometry Volume to Mass) What…

(Stoichiometry Volume to Mass) What mass of aluminum is required to produce 25.8 L of hydrogen gas at STP in the reaction below?

Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)

1st Edition

ISBN:9781938168390

Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser

Publisher:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser

Chapter9: Gases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 82E: Explain why the numbers of molecules are not identical in the left- and tight-hand bulbs shown in...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Compute the volume of oxygen at STP that can be formed from a 0.75 mole of potassium chlorate…

A: Given,

Q: Calculate to three significant digits the density of carbon dioxide gas at exactly -5 °C and exactly…

A: Given, Temperature (T) = -5°C = [273.15 + (-5)] K = 268.15 K Pressure of a gas (P) = 1 atm Density…

Q: Use the References to access impo ot A sample of argon gas collected at a pressure of 1.03 atm and a…

Q: If carbon dioxide were released into the air would it initially, sink or float?

A: Usually all the gases are miscible in nature. When sufficient time is allowed all the gases are…

Q: What is the pressure of the H,

Q: emical reaction to produce 4.38 L of oxygen gas at th

A: Given data set: V1= 4.38 L T1= 19 °C = 292 K P1 = 101 kPa V2= ? T2 = 25 °C = 298 K P2 = 98 kPa

Q: What is its final pressure?

Q: Calculate the density of carbon dioxide at STP

A: The density of carbon dioxide has to be calculated at standard temperature and pressure.

Q: A student wants to make 99.4 L of CO2 that is to be collected at STP. How many grams of CH4 should…

A: The reaction between CH4 and O2 is ; CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O From this Balanced chemical equation we…

Q: A sample of argon gas at STP occupies 56.2 liters. Determine the number of moles of argon and the…

A: The term number of moles has been defined as the ratio of mass to the molar mass of the given…

Q: An automobile travels 375 miles, averaging 24.0 mi/gal. If 1.00 gallon of gasoline produces 8184 g…

A: Solution- Given cations are Co+2, Fe+2, Sr+2 and Ni+2. EDTA can form complexes with many metal…

Q: One of the characteristics of the ideal gas is that its

A: Yes above statement is Correct. There are no any forces of attraction or repulsion between gas…

Q: State the equation for the ideal gas law.

A: Ideal gas law = It is an equation for hypothetical ideal gases, which follows both Charles's law and…

Q: The volume of 28.9 g nitrogen gas at stp is ?

A: According to ideal gas law, PV = nRT where P = pressure in atm V = volume in L n = moles R = gas…

Q: Determine the density in grams/liters at STP for the gas hydrogen iodide, HI.

Q: when 0.40 mole of potassium metal reacts with excess water at standard temperature and pressure…

A: Given Number of mole of Potassium = 0.40 mole Volume of the gas produced = ?

Q: Express the pressure 620 mm Hg in kilopascals and atmospheres.

A: Unit conversion of pressure: 1 atm ( Atmosphere ) = 760 mm Hg 1 atm = 101325 Pa ( Pascal ) Given…

Q: At standard temperature and pressure, a 1.00 mol sample of Argon gas is vented into a 22.4 L rigid…

A: At standard temperature and pressure N2 act near about as an ideal gas. Argon is an ideal gas Given…

Q: a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gasses is indefinitely stable at room temp but if struck by a spark…

A: When molecular hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2) are combined and allowed to react together, energy is…

Q: Assuming it behaves as an ideal gas, calculate the density of helium, He, at STP.

A: We know that Molar mass of He = 4 g/mol which is a mass of 1 mole of He And at STP 1 mole of any…

Q: Why does carbon dioxide not rise and fall in a straight line?

A: In the course of studies of the carbon dioxide absorption curve of human blood which were published…

Q: How many milliliters of carbon dioxide gas at STP are produced from the decomposition of 5.00 g of…

Q: Radon (Rn) is a naturally occurring radioactive gas and can lead to lung cancer. Calculate the…

A: Density is used to measure the mass of a substance per unit of its volume. Density is an extensive…

Q: A 25.00 g sample of a pure gas fills a 5.6 L balloon at SATP. Calculate the molar mass of this gas

Q: What volume of hydrogen gas at STP is produced from the reaction of 39.36 g of Mg? Balance the…

A: Given data,Mass of Mg=39.36gAt STP;Temperature=298KPressure=1 atm

Q: the ideal gas law can be arranged in many ways includin to create individual gas laws. which of the…

A: The ideal gas law can be arranged in many ways including to create individual gas laws. which of the…

Q: (a) Calculate the pressure in atm.

A: (a) Given that the internal pressure on the bottle of soda is 5550 torr. 1 torr = 0.00131579 atm…

Q: At STP the volume of 0.85 mol of F2 (g) is?

Q: What volume of nitrogen gas will react with hydrogen gas to produce 40 L of ammonia gas at STP?

Q: A typical barometric pressure in Redding, California, is about 750 mm Hg. Calculate this pressure in…

A: Conversion of one unit into another is carried out using the calculated experimental values. These…

Q: oxygen can be generated in the lab by heating potassium chlorate until it decomposes. what mass of…

Q: Provide a introduction about gas law with equations

Q: s the pressure of a gas increases at constant temperature, its volume

A: Applying Boyle's low at constant temperature. P proportional to 1/V

Q: How many moles of NH3 form when 32.4 L of H2 gas completely reacts at STP cording to the following…

Q: b. Which one of these properties allows the oxygen gas to be collected via the displacement of…

A: The gases are collected by water displacement method. In this method bottle is filled with water…

Q: A sample of argon gas collected at a pressure of 0.784 atr moles of Ar gas are in the sample? mol

Q: Question attached

A: The ideal gas equation is, PV=nRT The balanced chemical reaction for the reaction of chlorine with…

Q: An ideal gas “follows all the rules,” what causes gas to “break the rules?”

A: An ideal gas is a gas that is composed of a set of particles moving randomly, and do not interact…

Q: What volume of oxygen gas (in mL) is required to combust completely 354 mL of acetylene gas? Assume…

Q: At STP, 0.500 L of fluorine gas will a mass of ?

A: Answer : Mass of fluorine gas = 0.848 g Given : V = 0.500 L At STP,…

Q: what volume in Liters F O1ygen at StP Coulb Be prepained By heating 500g ak Ago

A: In the given question we have to calculate the volume of O2 at STP produce by heating the HgO.…

Q: What volume of oxygen gas, at 533 °C and 750 Torr, could be produced by the of 38.1 g of potassium…

Q: What is the volume of 14.0 g of nitrogen gas at STP?

A: We have to calculate the volume of 14.0g of nitrogen gas at STP

Q: If the temperature of an ideal gas increases, while the volume remains constant, the pressure?

Q: (b) Consider the reaction between nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas to produce ammonia gas at STP. Infer…

Q: Simple defintion and explanation on combined gas law and example

A: Combined gas law: The combined gas law is the law that combines Charles’s law, Gay-Lussac’s law, and…

Q: Determine the volume (in L) of hydrogen gas pro reacts with o ce

Concept explainers

Kinetic-Theory of Gases

Kinetic theory of gases is the model or method which was developed in the 19th century by Maxwell and Boltzmann. This is possible as the interatomic force which is of short-range forces that are important for solids and liquids can be neglected for gases. This theory or gas law gives a molecular interpretation of the pressure and temperature of a gas and is consistent with gas laws and Avogadro’s hypothesis. This theory is very helpful to correctly explain the specific heat capacities of many gases, kinetic energy and it also explains the transport qualities such as viscosity, thermal conductivity, and diffusion with molecular parameters. As stated in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance or gas particle is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles, called average kinetic energy.

Question

100%

(Stoichiometry Volume to Mass)

What mass of aluminum is required to produce 25.8 L

of hydrogen gas at STP in the reaction below?

2Al + ЗH2S04 1A12(S04)з + ЗН2
→ 1AL2(S04)3 + 3H2
volume given 1 mole given coefficient required molar mass required
coefficient given
= mass required
1
22.4 L given
1 mole required

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step 3

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

solve for the gravemetric factor of the following: Substance weighed: Fe2O3 Substance sought: K3Fe(CN)6
A mass of KHP is measured at 0.3051g and contains ______ moles. Group of answer choices
A) Use the ideal gas law to complete the following table for propane (C3H8) gas. Pressure Volume Temp. Moles Grams 18.6 psi 0.633 L 25.0°C ? ? ___ mol ____ g B) Use the ideal gas law to complete the following table for propane (C3H8) gas. Pressure Volume Temp. Moles Grams 636 mm Hg 1.974 L ?°C 0.0808 ? ____ °C ___ g C) Use the ideal gas law to complete the following table for propane (C3H8) gas. Pressure Volume Temp. Moles Grams 1.532 atm ? L 77.0°F 2.570 mol ? g ______ L ______ g D) Use the ideal gas law to complete the following table for propane (C3H8) gas. Pressure Volume Temp. Moles Grams ? atm 2244 mL 18°C ? mol 45.05 g _____ atm ______ mol
Carbon tetrachloride reacts at high temperatures with oxygen to produce two toxic gases, phosgene and chlorine.CCl4(g) + 1/2O2(g) COCl2(g) + Cl2(g), Kc = 4.4 × 109 at 1,000 KCalculate Kc for the reaction 2CCl4(g) + O2(g) 2COCl2(g) + 2Cl2(g). Round off the answer to two significant digits. Group of answer choices 4.4 × 109 8.8 × 109 1.9 × 1010 1.9 × 1019 2.3 × 10–10
Due to the fact that stack gas analysis is typically expressed in orsat, the water vapor pro duced by combustion can be calculated using 02 disappearance. true or false
The ethyl alcohol content of beers produced is reported as ABV or alcohol by volume (vol/vol) If the density of ethyl alcohol at room temperature is 0.7893 grams/mL, what is the percent of ethyl alcohol in 4.50% beer expressed as percent (wt/vol)
Number 1. I get 33 liters. No idea what I did wrong as I calculate one mole of aluminum present one mole of hydrochloric acid present giving me 1.5 miles of hydrogen plug that in to pv= nrt. With p= 1atm. T = 273.
If 0.300 mol of liquid H2O reacts stoichiometrically according to the balanced equation, how many grams of solid Al2S3 are required? Al2S3(s) + 6H2O(l) → 2Al(OH)3(s) + 3H2S(g) Molar Mass (g/mol) H2O 18.015 Al2S3 150.16 Density (g/mL) H2O 0.9982 Molar Volume (L) 22.4 at STP Gas Constant(L.atm.mol-1.K-1) 0.0821
Tip for handling stoichiometry problems involving gases: Use the ideal gas law (PV = nRT) to solve for the number of moles (n) of gas involved. Once you have a value of moles, you can then use mole ratios and mole conversion calculations, just as you would with any other stoichiometry problem! This also works the other way around; with a number of moles of gas, you can solve for the gas pressure (P), volume (V), or temperature in Kelvin (T) with the ideal gas law, as specified by the problem.
If 45.0 g of C6H6 and 60.0 g of C6H5CH3 are mixed together, what is the mole fraction of C6H6? Group of answer choices 0.050 0.808 0.124 0.469
I. Perform each of the following conversions.1) 7650 Cal to J (2) 480. oC to K. (3) 789 oC to oF (4) Convert 78 oF to K
Automobile air bags use the decomposition of sodium azide as their source of gas for rapid inflation: 2NaN3 (s) → 2Na (s) + 3N2 (g). What mass (g) of NaN3 is required to provide 26.5 L of N2 at 22.0°C and 1.10 atm? A) 52.2 B) 700. C) 0.807 D) 1.21 E) 1.10 ***what I have so far*** PV = nRT P = 1.10 atm n = (1.10 x 26.5) / (0.0821 x 295) V = 26.5 L n = 26.5 / 24.22 n = PV / RT = 0.0012 n = 1.094 R = 0.0821 T = 295 K 2 mol NaN3 → 3 mol N2 *** not sure where to go from here***