Structure is user-defined data type, like built-in data types structure can be return from function. * Passing Structure by Reference Pointers to structures Function Returning Structure Passing Structure by Value
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A: Lets see the solution in the next steps
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A: Answer is option 1
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- Create a pointer to a Rectangle structure and define it. Assume the structure declaration below exists. Rectangle Structure { length int; width int; };Create a structure called Shape which has two components, length and width. Create a structure variable Rectangle and take its length and width as input from the user. Implement the two functionsint findArea(struct Shape R) and int findPerimeter(struct Shape R). From the main function, call these two functions to get the area and perimeter of the rectangle.struct Shape{double length;double width;};// TYPEDEFS and MEMBER CONSTANTS for the sequence class:// typedef ____ value_type// sequence::value_type is the data type of the items in the sequence.// It may be any of the C++ built-in types (int, char, etc.), or a// class with a default constructor, an assignment operator, and a// copy constructor.//// typedef ____ size_type// sequence::size_type is the data type of any variable that keeps// track of how many items are in a sequence.//// static const size_type DEFAULT_CAPACITY = _____// sequence::DEFAULT_CAPACITY is the default initial capacity of a// sequence that is created by the default constructor.//// CONSTRUCTOR for the sequence class:// sequence(size_type initial_capacity = DEFAULT_CAPACITY)// Pre: initial_capacity > 0// Post: The sequence has been initialized as an empty sequence.// The insert/attach functions will work efficiently (without// allocating new memory) until this capacity is reached.// Note: If Pre is not…
- // TYPEDEFS and MEMBER CONSTANTS for the sequence class:// typedef ____ value_type// sequence::value_type is the data type of the items in the sequence.// It may be any of the C++ built-in types (int, char, etc.), or a// class with a default constructor, an assignment operator, and a// copy constructor.//// typedef ____ size_type// sequence::size_type is the data type of any variable that keeps// track of how many items are in a sequence.//// static const size_type DEFAULT_CAPACITY = _____// sequence::DEFAULT_CAPACITY is the default initial capacity of a// sequence that is created by the default constructor.//// CONSTRUCTOR for the sequence class:// sequence(size_type initial_capacity = DEFAULT_CAPACITY)// Pre: initial_capacity > 0// Post: The sequence has been initialized as an empty sequence.// The insert/attach functions will work efficiently (without// allocating new memory) until this capacity is reached.// Note: If Pre is not…A member of a structure or of a class is accessed using : c++ A. Comma operator B. The dot operator C. The indexing operator D. The ampersand operatorC code Blocks Select all of the code segments that are the correct way to define a variable class as an array of 185 personal structures. struct personal { int id; // id numberchar name[80];}; Options: a .personal class[185]; b. struct personal class[185]; c. typedef struct personal classStruct;classStruct class[185]; d. typedef class[185];
- The structure object is supplied as a function parameter to the definition of the function in this manner, with the object representing the members of the structure and their values. * Structure Passing by Reference Using the Value Function to Pass Structure Structure That Returns Structures' pointersStructures, like any other type, may have their own set of pointers. Structures that nest Returning Structure from a Function Structures' pointers Structure of the dataneed code in C++ answer all parts Assume the Product structure is declared as follows: struct Product{string description; // Product descriptionint partNum; // Part numberdouble cost; // Product cost};1. Add two constructors to the Product structure declaration. The firstshould be a default constructor that sets the description member to the null string and the partNum and cost members to zero. The second con-structor should have three parameters: a string, an int, and a double. It should copy the values of the arguments into the description, partNum,and cost members.2. Define a print function as member of the struct that prints an object ofthis struct in the following format.Description: Claw Hammer PartNumber: 547Part Cost: $8.293. Declare an array of size 5 with pointers and named it ”items”. Initilize itwith user input values.4. Write a print function (not as a member of the struct) and pass a pointerto the pointer that points to the array(double pointer) and print all theitems of…
- Why should you utilise the new operator when creating structure instances?1. A structure should be used if the data structure has only fields, no methods, and security is not a high priority. a. true b. false 2. Which of the following can contain items of different data types? a. An array b. A structure c. A stringWhen constructing structure instances, why should you use the new operator?