Suppose a positive charge with a magnitude of 10 nC is isolated in the laboratory. If it is given a constant velocity of 1 m/s along a horizontal line to the east, where Earth’s magnetic field is due north with a magnitude of 25 microteslas, how much force and in what direction will the particle accelerate?

Suppose a positive charge with a magnitude of 10 nC is isolated in the laboratory. If it is given a constant velocity of 1 m/s along a horizontal line to the east, where Earth’s magnetic field is due north with a magnitude of 25 microteslas, how much force and in what direction will the particle accelerate?

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections

1st Edition

ISBN:9781133939146

Author:Katz, Debora M.

Publisher:Katz, Debora M.

Chapter30: Magnetic Fields And Forces

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 43PQ

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

What magnetic field is required in order to confine a proton moving with a speed of 4.0 × 106 m/s to a circular orbit of radius 10 cm?
A cosmic-ray proton in interstellar space has an energy of 10.0 MeV and executes a circular orbit having a radius equal to that of Mercury’s orbit around the Sun (5.80 × 1010 m). What is the magnetic field in that region of space?
A wire 2.80 m in length carries a current of 5.00 A in a region where a uniform magnetic field has a magnitude of 0.390 T. Calculate the magnitude of the magnetic force on the wire assuming the angle between the magnetic field and the current is (a) 60.0, (b) 90.0, and (c) 120.
Rank the magnitudes of' the forces exerted on the following particles from largest to smallest. In your ranking, display any cases of equality, (a) an electron moving at 1 Mm/s perpendicular to a 1-mT magnetic field (b) an electron moving at 1 Mm/s parallel to a 1-mT magnetic field (c) an electron moving at 2 Mm/s perpendicular to a 1-mT magnetic field (d) a proton moving at 1 Mm/s perpendicular to a 1-mT magnetic field (e) a proton moving at 1 Mm/s at a 45 angle to a 1-mT magnetic field
12.4 Check Your Understanding Two wires, both carrying current out of the page, have a current of magnitude 2.0 mA and 3.0 mA, respectively. The first wire is located at (0.0 cm, 5.0 cm) while the other wire is located at (12.0 cm, 0.0 cm). What is the magnitude of the magnetic force per unit length of the first wire on the second and the second wire on the first?
A proton travels with a speed of 3.00 106 m/s at an angle of 37.0 with the direction of a magnetic field of 0.300 T in the +y direction. What are (a) the magnitude of the magnetic force on the proton and (b) its acceleration?
A long, straight wire lies on a horizontal table and carries a current of 1.20 μA. In a vacuum, a proton moves parallel to the wire (opposite the current) with a constant speed of 2.30 × 104 m/s at a distance d above the wire. Ignoring the magnetic field due to the Earth, determine the value of d.
Does increasing the magnitude of a uniform magnetic field through which a charge is traveling necessarily mean increasing the magnetic force on the charge? Does changing the direction of the field necessarily mean a change in the force on the charge?
Rank the magnitudes of the following magnetic fields from largest to smallest, noting any cases of equality. (a) the field 2 cm away from a long, straight wire carrying a current of 3 A (b) the Held at the center of a flat, compact, circular coil, 2 cm in radius, with 10 turns, carrying a current of 0.3 A (c) the field at the center of a solenoid 2 cm in radius and 200 cm long, with 1 000 turns, carrying a current of 0.3 A (d) the field at the center of a long, straight, metal bar, 2 cm in radius, carrying a current of 300 (e) a field of 1 mT
Solenoid A has length L and N turns, solenoid B has length 2L and N turns, and solenoid C has length L/2 and 2N turns. If each solenoid carries the same current, rank the magnitudes of the magnetic fields in the centers of the solenoids from largest to smallest.