Suppose an equal number of 12- to 14-year-old girls below and above the poverty level are recruited to study differences in calcium intake. How many girls should be recruited to have an 80% chance of detecting a significant difference using a two-sided test with α = .05

Suppose an equal number of 12- to 14-year-old girls below and above the poverty level are recruited to study differences in calcium intake. How many girls should be recruited to have an 80% chance of detecting a significant difference using a two-sided test with α = .05

Name: The mean ±1 sd of ln [calcium intake (mg)] among 25females, 12 to 14 y
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Description: The mean ±1 sd of ln [calcium intake (mg)] among 25females, 12 to 14 years of age, below the poverty level is6.56 ± 0.64. Similarly, the mean ± 1 sd of ln [calcium intake(mg)] among 40 females, 12 to 14 years of age, above thepoverty level is 6.80 ±

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)

10th Edition

ISBN:9780134753119

Author:Sheldon Ross

Publisher:Sheldon Ross

Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...

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The mean ±1 sd of ln [calcium intake (mg)] among 25 females, 12 to 14 years of age, below the poverty level is 6.56 ± 0.64. Similarly, the mean ± 1 sd of ln [calcium intake (mg)] among 40 females, 12 to 14 years of age, above the poverty level is 6.80 ± 0.76.What is the appropriate procedure to test for a significant difference in means between the two groups?
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The mean ±1 sd of ln [calcium intake (mg)] among 25 females, 12 to 14 years of age, below the poverty level is 6.56 ± 0.64. Similarly, the mean ± 1 sd of ln [calcium intake (mg)] among 40 females, 12 to 14 years of age, above the poverty level is 6.80 ± 0.76. *8.7 Suppose an equal number of 12- to 14-year-old girls below and above the poverty level are recruited to studydifferences in calcium intake. How many girls should be recruited to have an 80% chance of detecting a significant difference using a two-sided test with α = .05? *8.8 Answer Problem 8.7 if a one-sided rather than a twosided test is used. *8.9 Using a two-sided test with α = .05, answer Problem 8.7, anticipating that two girls above the poverty level will be recruited for every one girl below the poverty level who is recruited.
To test the claim that the resistance of electric wire can be reduced by more than 0.050 ohm by alloying, 25 values obtained for alloyed wire yielded an average of 0.083 ohm with s = 0.003 ohm, and 25 values obtained for standard wire yielded an average of 0.086 ohm with s = 0.002 ohm. Use 5% level f significance to determine whether the claim has been substantiated. What is the computed value and decision?
A physician wants to test if temperature has an effect on heart rate. In order to do this, she compares the heart rate in beats per minute of several random volunteers after a period of time in a room with a temperature of 50∘F and after a period of time in a room with a temperature of 75∘F. Suppose that data were collected for a random sample of 11 volunteers, where each difference is calculated by subtracting the heart rate in beats per minute in the 50∘F room from the heart rate in beats per minute in the 75∘F room. Assume that the populations are normally distributed. The test statistic is t≈5.627, α=0.05, the corresponding rejection regions are t<−2.228 and t>2.228, the null hypothesis is H0:μd=0, and the alternative hypothesis is Ha:μd≠0. Which of the following statements are accurate for this hypothesis test in order to evaluate the claim that the true mean difference between the heart rate in the 75∘F room and the heart rate in the 50∘F room is significantly not equal to…
The mean ±1 sd of ln [calcium intake (mg)] among 25 females, 12 to 14 years of age, below the poverty level is 6.56 ± 0.64. Similarly, the mean ± 1 sd of ln [calcium intake (mg)] among 40 females, 12 to 14 years of age, above the poverty level is 6.80 ± 0.76. Compute a 95% CI for the difference in means between the two groups.
A physician wants to test if temperature has an effect on heart rate. In order to do this, she compares the heart rates in beats per minute of several random volunteers after a period of time in a room with a temperature of 50∘F and after a period of time in a room with a temperature of 75∘F. Suppose that data were collected for a random sample of 11 volunteers, where each difference is calculated by subtracting the heart rate in beats per minute in the 50∘F room from the heart rate in beats per minute in the 75∘F room. Assume that the populations are normally distributed. The physician uses the alternative hypothesis Ha:μd≠0. Suppose the test statistic t is computed as t≈5.627, which has 10 degrees of freedom. What range contains the p-value?
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