Please explain steps clearly thank you! 2. Suppose an object at a given location has potential energy of U; = 10 J and kineticenergy of K; = 20 J. Assuming there are no other outside forces acting on the object,oy much kinetic energy does the object have when its potential energy is Uf = 25 J.(a) Kf = 5J(b) Kf = 20 J(c) Kf = 35 J(d) This situation cannot be achieved.

Given data: Initial potential energy (Ui) = 10 J Initial kinetic energy (Ki) = 20 J Final potential…

Answered: Suppose an object at a given location…

College Physics

1st Edition

ISBN:9781938168000

Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs

Publisher:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs

Chapter7: Work, Energy, And Energy Resources

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 21CQ: Explain why it is easier to climb a mountain on a zigzag path rather than one straight up the side....

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A 4.00-kg particle moves along the x axis. Its position O varies with time according to x = t + 2.0t3, where x is in meters and t is in seconds. Find (a) the kinetic energy of the particle at any time t (b) the acceleration of the particle and the force acting on it at time t, (c) the power being delivered to the particle at time t and (d) the work done on the particle in the interval t = 0 to t = 2.00 s.
An a simple pendulum swings back and forth, the forces acting on the suspended object are (a) the gravitational force, (b) the tension in the supporting cord, and (c) air resistance, (i) Which of these forces, if any, does no work on the pendulum at any time? (ii) Which of these forces does negative work on the pendulum at all Limes during its motion?
What average power is generated by a 70.0-kg moun-tain climber who climbs a summit of height 325 in in 95.0 min? (a) 39.1 W (b) 54.6 W (c) 25.5 W (d) 67.0 W (e) 88.4 W
Consider the blockspringsurface system in part (B) of Example 8.6. (a) Using an energy approach, find the position x of the block at which its speed is a maximum. (b) In the What If? section of this example, we explored the effects of an increased friction force of 10.0 N. At what position of the block docs its maximum speed occur in this situation?
Explain why it is easier to climb a mountain on a zigzag path rather than one straight up the side. Is your increase in gravitational potential energy the same in both cases? Is your energy consumption the same in both?
When an automobile moves with constant speed down a highway. most of the power developed by the engine is used to compensate for the energy transformations due to friction forces exerted on the car by the air and the road. If the power developed by an engine is 175 hp, estimate the total friction force acting on the car when it is moving at a speed of 29 m/s. One hone-power equals 746 W.
Integrated Concepts A 105-kg basketball player crouches down 0.400 m while waiting to jump. After exerting a force on the floor through this 0.400 m, his feet leave the floor and his center of gravity rises 0.950 m above its normal standing erect position. (a) Using energy considerations, calculate his velocity when he leaves the floor. (b) What average force did he exert on the floor? (Do not neglect the force to support his weight as well as that to accelerate him.) (c) What was his power output during the acceleration phase?
When the height of an object is changed, the gravitational potential energy ___. (4.2) (a) increases (b) decreases (c) depends on the reference point (d) remains constant
A pogo stick has a spring with a force constant of 2.50104 N/m, which can be compressed 12.0 cm. To what maximum height can a child jump on the stick using only the energy in the spring, if the child and stick have a total mass of 40.0 kg? Explicitly show how you follow the steps in the Problem-Solving Strategies for Energy.
A car accelerates uniformly from rest. Ignoring air friction, when does the car require the greatest power? (a) When the car first accelerates from rest, (b) just as the car reaches its maximum speed, (c) when the car reaches half its maximum speed. (d) The question is misleading because the power required is constant. (e) More information is needed.

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