Suppose demand and supply of gasoline are given by the following linear functions: Qd = 100 - 20P Qs = 50 + 10P where Q is the quantity in millions of litres and P is the price per litre. Suppose a tax of $1.10 per litre is imposed on gasoline. The deadweight loss equals: O A. $2.13 million O B. $4.03 million OC. $3.33 million O D. $2.70 million
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- Suppose the demand for a product is given by P = 30 - 3Q. Also, the supply is given by P = 10 + Q. If a $4 per-unit excise tax is levied on the buyers of a good, the deadweight loss created by this tax will be о $24 O None of these O $4 0 $8 О $16For Frisbees, the supply curve is the typical upward-sloping straight line, and the demand curve is the typical downward-sloping straight line. A tax of $20 per unit is imposed on blue Frisbees. The tax reduces the equilibrium quantity in the market by 300 units. The deadweight loss from the tax is. O. $3,000 O. $6,000 O. $1,000 O. $2,000Suppose demand and supply are given by: Q^d=14-0.5P and Q^s=0.25P-1. Determine the equilibrium quantity and price in this market. Show the equilibrium graphically. Suppose a $12 excise tax is imposed on the good.Determine new supply and the new equilibrium quantity and price. How much does producers' revenue change? How much tax revenue does the government earn?
- Suppose in a competitive market, the market demand curve for salt is infinitelyinelastic. What is the impact of a per-unit tax (i.e. a specific tax) on the priceof salt that consumers pay? pls explain by drawing diagramsConsider an ad-valorem tax on a good X. The Demand for good X is constant elasticity with elasticity -2. The Supply for good Y is constant elasticity with elasticity 3. Consider the same setting as for the previous question. When a tax of 1% of the price is imposed on good X, then equilibrium quantity of X exchanged declines by what percentage?Tax incidence.Given:Demand (D): P = 100 – 1.5 Q Q* = 40 P*=40Supply (S): P = 20 + 0.5 Qa. Suppose a specific tax of P10 per unit is imposed on producers.i. What is the new supply function?ii. Solve for the new equilibrium quantity and price after the tax is imposed.b. How much will the consumer pay for the good (price)?c. How much will the producer sell for this good (price)?d. What is the amount of total tax revenues?e. Who bears the burden of tax? Why?f. Calculate the elasticity of demand and supply to validate your answer in letter e. Discuss youranswers.
- Q2: Suppose the demand function isp = 50 - 2q………………1and the supply function isp = 10 + 3q…………….2a) Find the market clearing price and quantity (equilibrium point)b) Sketch a graphc) Suppose the government imposes a per unit tax of $5 on producers, what would be the effect of this tax on market clearing price and quantity? ( show your answers)d) Find the consumer and producer tax burden.e) Calculate the tax revenue that the government received.Suppose demand and supply are given by? = 500-2P and ? =-100+3Pa) Which function is the demand function and why?b) Compute the equilibrium price and quantity in this market?c) Compute the consumer surplus and producer surplus.d) Suppose a GHC 1 exercise tax is imposed on the good. Determine the new equilibrium price and quantity.e) Compute the tax revenue to the government. f) Compute the deadweight loss resulting from the tax.Suppose the market demand for milk is Qd = 40 – 4P Where Qd is millions of gallons demanded and P is price per gallon. Suppose the market supply for milk is Qs = - 40/3 + 20/3P Calculate tax revenue for tax rates of $3, $4 and $5 per gallon of milky. Tax revenue reaches a maximum at A.a tax rate greater than $5 per gallon of milk. B.$5 per gallon of milk. C.$4 per gallon of milk. D.$3 per gallon of milk.
- Assume that the elasticity of demand for fanta is -0.8 while the elasticity of supply is 0.4. What is the pass-through fraction of a tax on fanta to consumers? B. Assuming a tax of K12 is applied on each bottle of fanta, how much of this will be borne by producers. C. If the original price was K30, what would be the new equilibrium price?(a) Suppose in a competitive market, the market demand curve for salt is infinitelyinelastic. What is the impact of a per-unit tax (i.e. a specific tax) on the priceof salt that consumers pay? Suppose the demand curve for butter is Q = 50 − 3P and the supply curve isQ = 2P. Suppose the government announces a per-unit tax of 1 on the priceof butter. Tax on butter can be seen as a ’fat tax’. What is the overall effectof a fat tax on the consumers? Please do not use chat gpt and answer the best way it can be.GIVEN FOR 1-4; The demand curve for prepaid internet services is given by Pd = 80 – 0.2Q andthe supply curve is given by Ps = 20 + 0.2Q, -------> answer by using TRUE or FALSE. If the statement is correct, write TRUE on your answer sheet. If the statement is incorrect, write FALSE. Explain why you answered TRUE or FALSE. Questions 1-4; 1. The consumer surplus (CS) is estimated at 2250. 2. An imposition of a tax of PHP10 per unit on prepaid internet services will result in aproducer surplus (PS) equivalent to 1262.5. 3. An imposition of a tax of PHP 10 per unit will reduce the CS by 687.5 and PS by 687.5.Thus, the net loss to society with the imposition of a tax is 1375. 4. The tax collected by the government with the imposition of this tax is equivalent to 1500.This tax revenue is a net loss to society.