Suppose firms become optimistic about futurebusiness conditions and invest heavily in new capitalequipment.a. Draw an aggregate-demand/aggregate-supplydiagram to show the short-run effect of thisoptimism on the economy. Label the new levels ofprices and real output. Explain in words why theaggregate quantity of output supplied changes.b. Now use the diagram from part (a) to show thenew long-run equilibrium of the economy. (Fornow, assume there is no change in the long-runaggregate-supply curve.) Explain in words whythe aggregate quantity of output demanded changesbetween the short run and the long run.c. How might the investment boom affect thelong-run aggregate-supply curve? Explain.
Suppose firms become optimistic about futurebusiness conditions and invest heavily in new capitalequipment.a. Draw an aggregate-demand/aggregate-supplydiagram to show the short-run effect of thisoptimism on the economy. Label the new levels ofprices and real output. Explain in words why theaggregate quantity of output supplied changes.b. Now use the diagram from part (a) to show thenew long-run equilibrium of the economy. (Fornow, assume there is no change in the long-runaggregate-supply curve.) Explain in words whythe aggregate quantity of output demanded changesbetween the short run and the long run.c. How might the investment boom affect thelong-run aggregate-supply curve? Explain.
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Course List)
7th Edition
ISBN:9781285165875
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter33: Aggregate Demand And Aggregate Supply
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5PA
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Question
Suppose firms become optimistic about future
business conditions and invest heavily in new capital
equipment.
a. Draw an aggregate-
diagram to show the short-run effect of this
optimism on the economy. Label the new levels of
prices and real output. Explain in words why the
aggregate quantity of output supplied changes.
b. Now use the diagram from part (a) to show the
new long-run equilibrium of the economy. (For
now, assume there is no change in the long-run
aggregate-supply curve.) Explain in words why
the aggregate quantity of output demanded changes
between the short run and the long run.
c. How might the investment boom affect the
long-run aggregate-supply curve? Explain.
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