Suppose R is a relation defined on the set A = {1, 2, 3}. If R = {(1,1), (1, 2), (2, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3)}, which properties does Rhave? (Select all that apply.) O reflexivity symmetry transitivity

Q: {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, ...} and define the relation - on A by: x~y if x – y is divisible by 3 Determine…

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Q: For each of these relations on the set {1,2,3,4}, decide whether it is reflexive, symmetric,…

A: The Reflexive Property states that for every real number x,x=x x , x=x . Symmetric Property. The…

Q: Let A = {2, 4, 6, 12, 16, 18, 24, 32} and R be the relation on A where x R y if and only if x | y.…

A: A= 2,4,6,12,16,18,24,32 R is define as xRy if x/y  so, R = (2,2) (2,4), (2,6) (2,12) , (2,16) (2,18)…

Q: 4. Suppose R is a relation on a set A. The complementary relation R is defined by letting a R b if a…

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Q: Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9} and let R be the relation {(a,b) ! a , b} Find the smallest…

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Q: {a,b, c, d} which is symmetric and (a) Give an transitive, but not reflexive. example of a relation…

A: a) Definition of symmetric, transitive, reflexive relation: Let, R be a relation on A. R is said to…

Q: Let {2,3,4}{2,3,4} and {8,9,10}. Define a relation H from A to B such that (x,y) ∈ H if and only if…

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Q: Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4}. Let R be the relation on A defined as follows:          R = {(1, 1), (1, 2),…

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Q: 2. Let R be the relation on the set A = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7} defined by the rule (a,b) e R if the…

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Q: Define a relation R, on the set A = (0, 1, 2, 3) as follows. R, = {(0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (1, 2),…

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Q: Let R be a relation defined on the set Z by aRb if | a|= |b|.What property/properties are violated?…

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Q: Consider the relation R on the set {a,b,c,d,e,f} which is defined as follows: R={(a,a), (a,b),…

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Q: Let R, and R2 be relations on a set A = {1, 2, 3, 4}. In particular, let R, = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (2,…

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Q: Let A = {6, 8, 13, 15, 9, 16} and define a relation R on A as follows: xRy ⟺ 7 |(x – y) Draw a…

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Q: Let {2,3,4}{2,3,4} and {8,9,10}{8,9,10}. Define a relation H from A to B such that (x,y) ∈ H if and…

A: Given that:                      A={2,3,4}B={8,9,10}H is an relation from A to B such that: (x, y)∈H…

Q: Let A = {1,2, 3,4,5,6,7,8,9} and R be a relation in A ×A, defined by (a, b) R(c, d) → a + d = b + c…

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Q: Let R1 and R2 be the relations on {1,2,3,4} given by R1 = {(1,1), (1,2), (3,4), (4,2)} R2 =…

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Q: Determine whether the given relation is an equivalent relation on {1,2,3, 4, 5}. If the relation is…

A: Equivalence class of an element a is given by [a] such that [a]={b:(a, b) lies in R}

Q: Consider the sets S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and AC S x S given by A = {(1, 1), (1,4), (3, 1), (3, 4), (4,…

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Q: Let A = {9, 11, 12, 14} and B = {1, 2, 3, 4} and define a relation R: A → B as follows: For all…

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Q: 9.4. Let A = {a, b, c} and B = {1,2,3,4}. Then R1 = {(a, 2) , (a, 3) , (b, 1),(b,3), (c, 4)} is a…

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Q: Let A = { 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10} Let R be a relation on A defined by R = {(a, b) : a e A, be A,…

A: We have to find the domain

Q: Consider the following relation on set B = {1, b, {1}, {b}, {1, b}}: P = {(1, b), (b, {1, b)), ({1,…

A: Law of Trichotomy: On a set X, a binary relation R, satisfies exactly one of xRy, yRx or x=y. Where…

Q: Let R be the relation on the set S = {1,2, 3, a, b, c} given by xRy if and only if (x, y) E {(a, a),…

A: S=1,2,3,a,b,c To find: (a) , (b) , (c).

Q: Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4}. Let R = {(1, 3), (2, 1), (2, 2), (2, 3), (2, 4), (3, 3), (3, 4), (a, b) },…

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Q: Determine the following relation on the set {a, b, c, d}, is reflexive, irreflexive, symmetric,…

A: Let R represent a relation on a given set S=a,b,c,d. Then, relation R is said to be reflexive; if…

Q: The relation R= {(1,1),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,1),(3,4)} on the set {1,2,3,4} is : Select one: O a. not…

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Q: Let {2,3,4} {2,3,4} and {8,9,10} {8,9,10}. Define a relation H from A to B such that (x,y)∈H(x,y)∈H…

A: Given A={2,3,4} B={8,9,10}

Q: B. Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4}. Let R be the relation on A defined as follows: R = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (1, 3),…

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Q: Let R be the relation on the set S = {1,2,3, a, b, c} given by xRy if and only if (а, у) € {(а, а),…

A: Given R be the relation on the set S=1,2,3,a,b,c given by…

Q: Let X = {a, b, c, d, e,f} and S be the relation on X defined by S = || {(а, а), (а, b), (а, с), (а,…

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Q: Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}. Let R1be a relation in X given by                  R1= {(x, y)…

A: Obtain the set R1 as follows.

Q: Let A = {0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 8} and R be a relation defined on A such that R= {(x , y)| 4 diudes (x −…

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Q: Let A = {1,2,3,4}, B = {2,3,4,5}, and C = {2,4,6,8,10}. Suppose R is a 3-ary relation that is…

A: To determine the triples in the array.

Q: Let R be a relation defined on the set Z by aRb if floor value of a = floor value of b. What…

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Q: Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4} and R be a relation defined on A. Given that R= {(1, 1), (1, 3), (2, 2), (2,…

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Q: Define a relation R on the set {1, 2, 3, 4} as follows: T = {(1, 4),(2, %3D 3),(2, 4),(4, 1),(2,…

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Q: Let X be the set of all nonempty subsets of {1,2,3}. Then                X=…

A: Given,  X=1,2,3,1,2,1,3,2,3,1,2,3 R is defined as: For every A,B in X, ARB⇔the least element of A…

Q: 1. Consider the relation < on the set {1,2, 3, 4}. Write down this relation as a set of ordered…

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Q: Q3. Let R be a relation on the set A = {1,2,3}, defined as follows: R = {(1,1), (1,2), (1,3), (2,…

A: We have to choose the correct option on the given relation.

Q: The domain for a given relation R is the set A = {1,2,3,4). Select the correct description of the…

A: A relation R on set A is called Anti-Symmetric if xRy and yRx implies x=y∀x∈A and ∀y∈A. Example −…

Q: given the relation R define = (0,0), (0, 1), (0, 3), (1, 1), (1,0), (2, 3), (3, 3) on the set A = 0,…

A: Given that  R=0,0,0,1,0.3,1,1,1,0,2,3,3,3A=0,1,2,3 To draw the directed graph and determine whether…

Q: The relation R on set A = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5} is given by R = {(0, 0), (0, 1), (0, 5)(1,0),(1, 1),…

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Q: (4) Let A={0,1,2}. R is a relation defined on A as: V x.y E A, xRy 2|(x-y). Represent R using set…

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Q: Find the transitive closure of the relation R={(1,2),(2,2), (2,3),(3,3)} on the set A=(1,2,3}.…

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Q: 1. Consider the following relations defined on the set {a, b, c}. For each relation, determine…

A: (a) Reflexive functions are the ones whose domain and range are the same  for instance a,a∈R1 So…

Q: Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and Y = {3, 4}. We define the relation R on the set P (X) by the formula (A…

A: Here, I have shown that the given relation is an equivalence relation and found out the equivalence…

Q: Determine whether the given relation is an equivalent relation on {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}. If the relation…

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Q: If R = {(1,2),(2,1),(2,2),(3,4)} is a relation on the set {1,2,3,4}.The reflexive closure of R is :

A: Given that R=1,2,2,1,2,2,3,4 is a relation on a set 1,2,3,4  Consider A=1,2,3,4

Types of Bias

Statistics is the study of data collection, organization, analysis, interpretation, and presentation. Statistical bias is a characteristic of a statistical technique or its findings in which the expected value deviates from the actual root quantitative parameter being estimated. According to the actual definition of bias, it refers to the tendency of a statistic to overestimate or underestimate a parameter.