Suppose that a car dealership wishes to see if efficiency wages will help improve its salespeople’s productivity. Currently, each salesperson sells an average of 2 cars per day while being paid $22 per hour for an 8-hour day. Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. Only do B,C,D   a. What is the current labor cost per car sold?        $ 88   b. Suppose that when the dealer raises the price of labor to $32 per hour, the average number of cars sold by a salesperson increases to 4 per day. What is now the labor cost per car sold?        $ ________        By how much is it higher or lower than it was before?                Higher/ Lower by $ _______        Has the efficiency of labor expenditures by the firm (cars sold per dollar of wages paid to salespeople) increased or decreased?                 Decrease/ Increade   c. Suppose that if the wage is raised a second time to $43 per hour, the number of cars sold rises to an average of 5 per day. What is now the labor cost per car sold?        $ _______   d. If the firm’s goal is to maximize the efficiency of its labor expenditures, which of the three hourly salary rates should it use: $22 per hour, $32 per hour, or $43 per hour?        $ ______  per hour

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
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Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
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Chapter18: Pricing And Profitability Analysis
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Suppose that a car dealership wishes to see if efficiency wages will help improve its salespeople’s productivity. Currently, each salesperson sells an average of 2 cars per day while being paid $22 per hour for an 8-hour day.

Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number.

Only do B,C,D

 

a. What is the current labor cost per car sold?

 

     $ 88

 

b. Suppose that when the dealer raises the price of labor to $32 per hour, the average number of cars sold by a salesperson increases to 4 per day. What is now the labor cost per car sold?

 

     $ ________

 

     By how much is it higher or lower than it was before?

 

             Higher/ Lower by $ _______

 

     Has the efficiency of labor expenditures by the firm (cars sold per dollar of wages paid to salespeople) increased or decreased?

 

              Decrease/ Increade

 

c. Suppose that if the wage is raised a second time to $43 per hour, the number of cars sold rises to an average of 5 per day. What is now the labor cost per car sold?

 

     $ _______

 

d. If the firm’s goal is to maximize the efficiency of its labor expenditures, which of the three hourly salary rates should it use: $22 per hour, $32 per hour, or $43 per hour?

 

     $ ______  per hour

 

e. By contrast, which salary maximizes the productivity of the car dealer’s workers (cars sold per worker per day)?

 

     $______ per hour

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