Suppose that the number of cars passing a certain point of some road per minute between 8am and 10am on a Sunday morning follows a Poisson distribution with mean (lambda) = 5. A trafic inspector has arrived at the specified location during the aforementioned period. She notes the wait time W1 for the next car to pass by the location. (a) What distribution does W1 follow? What are its expectation and variance? (b) What is the probability she needs to wait more than 1 minute before the next car passes by? (c) What is the probability that she needs to wait more than 1 minute for 2 cars to pass by?

College Algebra
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337282291
Author:Ron Larson
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Chapter8: Sequences, Series,and Probability
Section8.7: Probability
Problem 11ECP: A manufacturer has determined that a machine averages one faulty unit for every 500 it produces....
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Suppose that the number of cars passing a certain point of some road per minute between 8am and 10am on a Sunday morning follows a Poisson distribution with mean (lambda) = 5. A trafic inspector
has arrived at the specified location during the aforementioned period. She notes the wait time W1 for the next car to pass by the location.
(a) What distribution does W1 follow? What are its expectation and variance?
(b) What is the probability she needs to wait more than 1 minute before the next car passes by?
(c) What is the probability that she needs to wait more than 1 minute for 2 cars to pass by?

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